Patents by Inventor Russell A. Johnston
Russell A. Johnston has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20130341034Abstract: A flow control device comprising a flapper retention device electrically activated to a hold position to retain the flapper in an open position in response to the operator being in a first position and the retention device electrically deactivated to a released position permitting movement of the flapper in response to the operator being in a second position. When the operator is in the first position, an end of the operator is located in the closure path of the flapper and in the second position the end of the operator is located out of the closure path.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 25, 2012Publication date: December 26, 2013Applicant: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATIONInventors: David James Biddick, Russell A. Johnston, Paul G. Goughnour
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Publication number: 20120031624Abstract: According to one or more aspects of the present disclosure, an engaging member for operating a subsurface valve between an open position and a closed position includes a bottom portion comprising a terminal end adapted for contacting a valve closure member, the bottom portion having a first material characteristic and an upper portion having a second material characteristic that is quantitatively different from the first material characteristic. The material characteristics include, without limitation, strength, coefficient of friction, and the modulus of elasticity.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 6, 2010Publication date: February 9, 2012Applicant: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATIONInventors: Paul G. Goughnour, Russell A. Johnston, David J. Biddick
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Publication number: 20110083858Abstract: According to one or more embodiments of the invention, a downhole tool includes one or more actuator apparatuses to facilitate actuation of the downhole tool. The actuation apparatus includes a piston that is dynamically coupled to a tool actuator by an actuator connector in a manner that the piston and the tool actuator necessarily move in unison in response to movement of the piston in a first direction and the piston and the tool actuator do not necessarily move in unison in response to movement of the piston in the second direction.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 8, 2010Publication date: April 14, 2011Applicant: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATIONInventors: Russell A. Johnston, Paul G. Goughnour, David J. Biddick
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Patent number: 7740075Abstract: An embodiment of a valve that is operable from one position to another position upon relief of an applied pressure includes a housing having a bore; a valve member disposed with the housing, wherein the valve member is actuated to one position in response to a certain applied pressure and actuates toward another position upon relief of the certain applied pressure; and a relief system relieving the pressure applied to the valve member when the applied pressure falls below a selected pressure level.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 2008Date of Patent: June 22, 2010Assignee: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventors: Paul G. Goughnour, Russell A. Johnston
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Publication number: 20100006295Abstract: An embodiment of a valve that is operable from one position to another position upon relief of an applied pressure includes a housing having a bore; a valve member disposed with the housing, wherein the valve member is actuated to one position in response to a certain applied pressure and actuates toward another position upon relief of the certain applied pressure; and a relief system relieving the pressure applied to the valve member when the applied pressure falls below a selected pressure level.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 9, 2008Publication date: January 14, 2010Applicant: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATIONInventors: Paul G. GOUGHNOUR, Russell A. JOHNSTON
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Patent number: 7621331Abstract: A fluid communication nipple including a tubular mandrel having an interior surface defining an internal bore and a passageway extending substantially lengthwise along a portion of the mandrel. The passageway is defined by an exterior wall section and an interior wall section, wherein the interior wall section extends outward from the interior surface into the bore. When it is desired to establish fluid communication through the passageway between the exterior and interior of the nipple an opening is formed through the internal wall section.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 2005Date of Patent: November 24, 2009Assignee: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventors: Stephen Mescall, Iain Caulfield, Russell A. Johnston, David E. McCalvin
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Publication number: 20080236827Abstract: A fluid communication nipple including a tubular mandrel having an interior surface defining an internal bore and a passageway extending substantially lengthwise along a portion of the mandrel. The passageway is defined by an exterior wall section and an interior wall section, wherein the interior wall section extends outward from the interior surface into the bore. When it is desired to establish fluid communication through the passageway between the exterior and interior of the nipple an opening is formed through the internal wall section.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 11, 2005Publication date: October 2, 2008Applicant: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATIONInventors: Stephen Mescall, Iain Caulfield, Russell Johnston, David McCalvin
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Publication number: 20060076136Abstract: A fluid communication nipple including a tubular mandrel having an interior surface defining an internal bore and a passageway extending substantially lengthwise along a portion of the mandrel. The passageway is defined by an exterior wall section and an interior wall section, wherein the interior wall section extends outward from the interior surface into the bore. When it is desired to establish fluid communication through the passageway between the exterior and interior of the nipple an opening is formed through the internal wall section.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 11, 2005Publication date: April 13, 2006Applicant: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATIONInventors: Stephen Mescall, Iain Caulfield, Russell Johnston, David McCalvin
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Patent number: 6973970Abstract: A tool for making a cut inside a downhole tool, including a housing adapted to move in the downhole tool, a plurality of openings in a wall of the housing that provides a passage from inside the housing to an exterior of the housing, a plurality of cutters disposed in the housing that are adapted to protrude from the plurality of openings to the exterior of the housing, wherein the plurality of cutters provides 360 degree cutting regardless of the orientation of the tool, and an actuation mechanism adapted to force the plurality of cutters to protrude through the plurality of openings.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 2003Date of Patent: December 13, 2005Assignee: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventors: Russell A. Johnston, Michael A. Dowling
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Publication number: 20030234104Abstract: A tool for making a cut inside a downhole tool, including a housing adapted to move in the downhole tool, a plurality of openings in a wall of the housing that provides a passage from inside the housing to an exterior of the housing, a plurality of cutters disposed in the housing that are adapted to protrude from the plurality of openings to the exterior of the housing, wherein the plurality of cutters provides 360 degree cutting regardless of the orientation of the tool, and an actuation mechanism adapted to force the plurality of cutters to protrude through the plurality of openings.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 12, 2003Publication date: December 25, 2003Inventors: Russell A. Johnston, Michael A. Dowling
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Patent number: 6079497Abstract: A subsurface safety valve having a valve member with a pressure equalizing mechanism is provided. The valve member includes a bore therethrough for receiving an equalizing plug. A beam is attached to the upper surface of the valve member for transferring downward motion of a flow tube to unseat the equalizing plug, and thereby establish fluid communication through the valve member prior to the opening of the valve member. A retention member is attached to the lower surface of the valve member to upwardly bias the equalizing plug within the plug bore of the valve member.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 1998Date of Patent: June 27, 2000Assignee: Camco International Inc.Inventors: Russell A. Johnston, Andrew J. Martin
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Patent number: 5975212Abstract: In a broad aspect, the invention relates to an improved downstop seal for use with a rod-piston actuator of a surface controlled subsurface safety valve, wherein the rod-piston actuator has a beveled shoulder formed thereon. The improved downstop seal has a resilient, primary, sealing member having a beveled sealing surface to matingly engage with a portion of the beveled shoulder of the rod-piston actuator; and further has a non-resilient, secondary, sealing member having a beveled sealing surface to matingly engage with a portion of the beveled shoulder of the rod-piston actuator.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 1999Date of Patent: November 2, 1999Assignee: Camco International Inc.Inventor: Russell A. Johnston
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Patent number: 5598864Abstract: A subsurface safety valve has a tubular valve housing, a valve closure member movable between an open and a closed position, an axially shiftable flow tube for opening the valve closure member, a spring for biasing the flow tube to a closed position, a piston and cylinder assembly to move the flow tube to an open position, and a plug inserted within an opening in the valve housing. This opening is in fluid communication with the piston and cylinder assembly. The plug is adapted to be displaced from the opening to lock out the safety valve, and to establish secondary hydraulic fluid communication with an interior of the safety valve in order to operate secondary tools, such as wireline set secondary valves, inserted into the locked out safety valve.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 1994Date of Patent: February 4, 1997Assignee: Camco International Inc.Inventors: Russell A. Johnston, David A. Bilberry
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Patent number: 5190106Abstract: An injection valve for use in a well having a valve closure element positioned below a valve seat moving between an open position to a closed position on the valve seat for blocking off upward flow through the bore, but allowing downward flow. A flow tube is telescopically movable in the housing for controlling the movement of the valve closure member and a piston is movable in the housing and connected to the flow tube and exposed to fluid in the bore. An upwardly facing shoulder on the flow tube receives a retrievable orifice member for providing a force for fully opening the valve when fluid is injected downwardly through the bore. A retrievable lockout sleeve is provided to lock the valve open when the retrievable orifice is removed.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 1991Date of Patent: March 2, 1993Assignee: Camco International Inc.Inventor: Russell A. Johnston
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Patent number: 4651822Abstract: A dump and kill valve for use in a sidepocket having a main bore, a sidepocket in communication with the main bore with ports between the sidepocket and the outside of the mandrel and a shoulder above the pocket. The valve includes a body having a no-go shoulder with an upper first and a lower second seal spaced apart and positioned on the body sealing in the pocket on opposite sides of the port for initially blocking fluid flow. One of the seals is releasably connected to the body and is movable relative to the body upwardly in response to fluid pressure for opening communication between the ports and the main bore. Latch means may be provided between the movable seal and the body for latching the movable seal after opening and the setting tool may include a releasable seal holding shoulder for preventing premature movement of the movable seal.Type: GrantFiled: April 23, 1986Date of Patent: March 24, 1987Assignee: Camco, IncorporatedInventors: Russell A. Johnston, Dwayne E. May
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Patent number: 4616704Abstract: First and second members each having a first side shape for coacting with and secured longitudinally to the outside of a tubular member in a parallel spaced relationship for enclosing a portion of a well control line. Each of the members has tapered ends for avoiding catching on shoulders in a well. Each of the members has a longitudinal groove on the inside extending the length of the member and a plate is inserted in the grooves for enclosing a control line between the plate and the outside of the tubular member. An opening is provided in each of the members extending from the outside of the member through the groove for allowing the deformation of the plate for securing the plate in the grooves. The outside of the members are rounded for fitting into an outer tubular member.Type: GrantFiled: July 26, 1985Date of Patent: October 14, 1986Assignee: Camco, IncorporatedInventor: Russell A. Johnston
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Patent number: 4541482Abstract: A sidepocket mandrel for use in a well tubing having coaxial threaded connections about an end bore at each end for connection in a well tubing. The body includes a main portion having an open bore and a flow control device receiving pocket offset from the open bore. The longitudinal axis of the open bore is offset from the axis of the end bores. The body includes a space portion both above and below the main body portion for allowing the passage of a well tool of a predetermined length and size which could not pass directly between an end bore and the open bore. The space portions have a bore greater in lateral drift dimension than the open bore and have a length greater than the predetermined length of the well tool whereby the well tool may move laterally in the space portions for alignment with either an end bore or the open bore.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 1984Date of Patent: September 17, 1985Assignee: Camco, IncorporatedInventor: Russell A. Johnston
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Patent number: 4538681Abstract: A soft set and pull latch for setting and pulling a measuring instrument in a well conduit. The latch includes a body with a seal, a fishing shoulder and a no-go shoulder. A measuring instrument support is attached to the body by a shock absorber. Locking dogs are radially and longitudinally movable in the body. A dog expander sleeve includes a recess for allowing the dogs to retract and includes a shoulder for locking the dogs outwardly. A locking spring urges the dogs downwardly onto the sleeve shoulder but allows the dogs to move upwardly into alignment with the sleeve recess. A releasing spring acts on the expander sleeve for urging the sleeve upwardly for moving the sleeve shoulder under the dogs but allows the dogs to retract into the sleeve recess on downward movement of the sleeve relative to the body. The body may include pressure equalizing ports and a pressure prong releasably positioned in the body and initially blocking the port.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 1984Date of Patent: September 3, 1985Assignee: Camco, IncorporatedInventor: Russell A. Johnston
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Patent number: 4498533Abstract: A sidepocket mandrel having a one piece body section with a keyhole cross section extending from one end of the body to the other end of the body forms an open bore and an offset bore. A one piece integral insert having a locking shoulder and a sidepocket includes an external shape to mate in the offset bore in the lower portion of the body allowing the upper portion of the offset bore to function as a discriminator.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 1984Date of Patent: February 12, 1985Assignee: Camco, IncorporatedInventor: Russell A. Johnston
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Patent number: 4407364Abstract: A pumpdown well completion system for pumpdown well servicing of remotely located wells such as subsea wells including particularly a parking tool and a parking tool landing nipple for a pumpdown flowline to permit pumping a tool train to the landing nipple using a large size piston unit and thereafter pumping a section of the tool train beyond the landing nipple using small size piston units. The parking tool includes a central mandrel having a coupling collet telescopically engaged in a housing having a parking collet. The mandrel is telescopically engaged in the housing for movement between a first traveling position at which the coupling collet connects a large size section of a tool train with a small size section and a second release position at which the small size tool train section is released from the parking tool.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 1981Date of Patent: October 4, 1983Assignee: Otis Engineering CorporationInventor: Russell A. Johnston