Abstract: The present invention presents a fluid flow process analyzing apparatus and method, an injection molding process analyzing apparatus and method, an injection molded product and an injection molded product producing method, in which a three-dimensional model divided into a plurality of small elements to present a cavity where fluid flows is used for analyzing a process of fluid flow such as injection molding process in a practical computing time. The fluid flow process analyzing apparatus and method of the present invention comprises; constructing a three-dimensional model divided into a plurality of small elements to represent a cavity where fluid flows, determining the flow conductance .kappa. as a small value when the small element concerned is located close to the cavity wall surface and as a large value when the small element is located far away, and computing the pressures, pressure transitions or flow velocities at the respective small elements based on the flow conductances determined.

Abstract: A crosstalk cancelling circuit for a VTR eliminates adjacent-track crosstalk in a playback down-converted chrominance signal, with the resultant signal and a playback luminance signal being supplied to respective output terminals for re-recording by another VTR. Substantially improved display image quality is obtained from the re-recorded video signals, by comparison with prior art methods.

Abstract: A crosstalk cancelling circuit for use in video tape recorders. The cancelling circuit comprises a first multiplier for multiplying a frequency-lowered conversion chrominance signal reproduced from a magnetic tape by a local oscillating signal with a predetermined frequency and a delay device for delaying the frequency-lowered conversion chrominance signal by one horizontal scanning period. The local oscillating signal is further supplied to a phase-shifting circuit which in turn produces either a signal leading the local oscillating signal by a phase angle of 90.degree. or a signal lagging the local oscillating signal by a phase difference of 90.degree. in synchronism with a field frequency of the frequency-lowered conversion chrominance signal.

Abstract: In a circuit for removing crosstalk components in a carrier chrominance signal, there are provided a first delay circuit (20), an inverter (21), a first higher-voltage detecting circuit (18), a second delay circuit (22), a second higher-voltage detecting circuit (19), a third higher-voltage detecting circuit (25), a first lower-voltage detecting circuit (23), a second lower-voltage detecting circuit (24), a third lower-voltage detecting circuit (17), and an adder (26) thereby producing a crosstalk-removed carrier chrominance signal. Furthermore, the first delay circuit (20), the inverter (21), and an adder (28) form a comb filter for correcting a time delay due to said circuit for removing crosstalk components in a carrier chrominance signal.

Abstract: In a circuit for removing crosstalk components in a carrier chrominance signal, there are provided a first delay circuit (20), an inverter (21), a first higher-voltage detecting circuit (18), a second delay circuit (22), a second higher-voltage detecting circuit (19), a third higher-voltage detecting circuit (25), a first lower-voltage detecting circuit (23), a second lower-voltage detecting circuit (24), a third lower-voltage detecting circuit (17), and an adder (26) thereby producing a crosstalk-removed carrier chrominance signal. Furthermore, the first delay circuit (20), the inverter (21), and an adder (28) form a comb filter for correcting a time delay due to said circuit for removing crosstalk components in a carrier chrominance signal.

Abstract: A color video signal recording and reproducing apparatus comprises a first circuit for delaying by a time period T a reproduced time-compressed line-sequential color difference signal in which time-compressed first and second color difference signals are alternately transmitted in time sequence for every time period T, a second circuit for delaying a reproduced luminance signal by a time period 2nT+.alpha., where n=1 or 2 and 0.ltoreq..alpha..ltoreq.