Abstract: A hard coat film 10 includes a base material 11, and a hard coating layer 12 composed of a cured product of a resin composition containing a resin (A) and a resin (B), the hard coating layer 12 being laminated on the base material 11. The resin (A) is a polyfunctional (meth)acrylic monomer having a weighted average of functionality of more than or equal to 4. The resin (B) is an aliphatic urethane acrylate. A glass transition temperature Tg of the hard coating layer 12 is more than or equal to 50° C. and less than or equal to 100° C. In a case of measuring a loss tangent tan ? of the hard coating layer 12 by dynamic viscoelastic measurement of applying a 1-Hz frequency dynamic load, the loss tangent tan ? at the glass transition temperature Tg is more than or equal to 0.07 and less than or equal to 0.15.

Abstract: A braking control device includes: a master cylinder having a master chamber defined by a master piston; and a first pressure regulation unit having a servo chamber located on an opposite side of the master chamber and supplying a servo pressure to the servo chamber to generate a master pressure in the master chamber. The first pressure regulation unit acquires the master pressure and servo pressure and determines bottoming out of the master piston based on a comparison between the master and servo pressures. The first pressure regulation unit may make the comparison based on pressure-receiving area of the servo chamber and a pressure-receiving area of the master chamber. If the servo chamber pressure-receiving area is equal to the master chamber pressure-receiving area, the first pressure regulation unit determines bottoming out occurs when a difference between the servo pressure and the master pressure equals or exceeds a predetermined pressure.

Abstract: A vehicle brake device includes a stroke simulator, a stroke sensor, and a brake start determination unit. The stroke simulator includes a cylinder, a piston, an orifice, and a pressure sensor. The cylinder defines a liquid pressure chamber to which a brake liquid is supplied via a fluid path. The piston slides in the cylinder by the brake liquid supplied to the liquid pressure chamber. The orifice is formed in the fluid path. The pressure sensor detects a reaction pressure. The stroke sensor is configured to detect the stroke. The brake start determination unit determines an operation of the brake operation member has been started in a case where the reaction pressure detected by the pressure sensor becomes equal to or greater than a first threshold value and the stroke detected by the stroke sensor becomes equal to or greater than a second threshold value.

Abstract: The present invention comprises: a first control device and a second control device that control the operation of a vehicle; a start signal output unit that outputs a start signal to the first control device and the second control device if the vehicle is in a prescribed state; an input detection unit that detects the input of the start signal to the first control device and the second control device in the state in which the start signal has been output to the first control device and the second control device by the start signal output unit; and pause signal output units that output a pause signal to the first control device and the second control device if the state in which the start signal input has been detected by the input detection unit has continued for at least a prescribed amount of time.

Abstract: An anti-fogging and anti-fouling laminate, including: a substrate; and an anti-fogging and anti-fouling layer on the substrate where a surface of the anti-fogging and anti-fouling layer is flat, wherein the anti-fogging and anti-fouling layer is a cured product obtained by curing an active energy ray curable resin composition through an active energy ray, wherein the active energy ray curable resin composition includes a hydrophilic monomer having a radically polymerizable unsaturated group and a photopolymerization initiator, wherein a content of the hydrophilic monomer having a radically polymerizable unsaturated group in the active energy ray curable resin composition is 60% by mass or more, and wherein a surface of the anti-fogging and anti-fouling layer has a pure water contact angle of 90° or more.

Abstract: A vehicle brake device includes a stroke simulator, a stroke sensor, and a brake start determination unit. The stroke simulator includes a cylinder, a piston, an orifice, and a pressure sensor. The cylinder defines a liquid pressure chamber to which a brake liquid is supplied via a fluid path. The piston slides in the cylinder by the brake liquid supplied to the liquid pressure chamber. The orifice is formed in the fluid path. The pressure sensor detects a reaction pressure. The stroke sensor is configured to detect the stroke. The brake start determination unit determines an operation of the brake operation member has been started in a case where the reaction pressure detected by the pressure sensor becomes equal to or greater than a first threshold value and the stroke detected by the stroke sensor becomes equal to or greater than a second threshold value.

Abstract: A pattern formed body, including a cured resin layer 12 having a low surface free energy region a and a high surface free energy region b on a base 11, in which a difference in surface free energy between the low surface free energy region a and the high surface free energy region b is greater than 6 mJ/m2, and the low surface free energy region a and the high surface free energy region b are optically leveled surfaces. Accordingly, an ink is applied on the pattern formed body to easily color code.

Abstract: To provide a production method of a pattern-formed body, which can simply provide a pattern with surface free energy differences. A cured resin layer, to which a pattern of a master (20) has been transferred, is formed on a base (11), by applying a resin composition (12) containing a first compound exhibiting low surface free energy, and a second compound exhibiting surface free energy higher than the surface free energy of the first compound, on the base (11), and curing the resin composition (12) with bringing the resin composition into contact with a master (20), to which a pattern has been formed with surface free energy differences.

Abstract: A coating composition including the following five components 1) to 5): 1) a fluorine-containing multifunctional (meth)acrylate; 2) a binder component that is free of fluorine and reacts with the 1) component; 3) metal oxide nanoparticles each including an organic group on a surface thereof; 4) a solvent having a total (?P+?H) of 8 MPa1/2 or more, the total (?P+?H) being a total of a polar term ?P and a hydrogen bond term ?H in Hansen solubility parameters; and 5) a reaction initiator.

Abstract: A wiring board manufacturing method and a wiring board in which a pattern can be simply and easily formed even when using a coating composition having a high surface tension are provided. The method includes a transferring step of bringing a resin composition containing a first compound inducing a low surface free energy and a second compound inducing a surface free energy which is higher than that of the first compound into contact with a master on which a desired surface free energy difference pattern is formed and curing the resin composition to form a base material to which the surface free energy difference pattern is transferred; and a conductor pattern forming step of applying a conductive coating composition onto a pattern transfer surface of the base material to form a conductor pattern, the base material having a pattern of a high surface free energy region and a low surface free energy region, and the high surface free energy region having a surface free energy of more than 62 mJ/m2.

Abstract: A wiring board manufacturing method and a wiring board in which a pattern can be simply and easily formed even when using a coating composition having a high surface tension are provided. The method includes a transferring step of bringing a resin composition containing a first compound inducing a low surface free energy and a second compound inducing a surface free energy which is higher than that of the first compound into contact with a master on which a desired surface free energy difference pattern is formed and curing the resin composition to form a base material to which the surface free energy difference pattern is transferred; and a conductor pattern forming step of applying a conductive coating composition onto a pattern transfer surface of the base material to form a conductor pattern, the base material having a pattern of a high surface free energy region and a low surface free energy region, and the high surface free energy region having a surface free energy of more than 62 mJ/m2.

Abstract: There is provided a floor coating composition used for coating of a floor, which has improved performance and durability without a boundary between the cured and uncured areas. Also provided is a floor coating composition for flooring material, which contains components (A) to (E) below as essential components: component (A): a bifunctional (meth)acrylate compound not having an alicyclic structure; component (B1): a trifunctional or more urethane (meth)acrylate oligomer; component (B2): a hexafunctional or more urethane (meth)acrylate oligomer other than the component (B1); component (C): a melamine (meth)acrylate; component (D): metal oxide nanoparticles; and component (E): an active energy ray polymerization initiator.

Abstract: A wiring board and a method for manufacturing the same enabling simple and easy formation of a conductive pattern are provided. The method comprises a transferring step of bringing a resin composition containing a first compound inducing a low surface free energy and a second compound inducing a higher surface free energy than the first compound into contact with a master on which a desired surface free energy difference pattern is formed and curing to obtain a base material to which the surface free energy difference pattern is transferred; and a conductive pattern forming step of applying a conductive coating composition onto a surface of pattern transfer of the base material to form a conductive pattern.

Abstract: A coating composition including the following five components 1) to 5): 1) a fluorine-containing multifunctional (meth)acrylate; 2) a binder component that is free of fluorine and reacts with the 1) component; 3) metal oxide nanoparticles each including an organic group on a surface thereof; 4) a solvent having a total (?P+?H) of 8 MPa1/2 or more, the total (?P+?H) being a total of a polar term SP and a hydrogen bond term SH in Hansen solubility parameters; and 5) a reaction initiator.

Abstract: There is provided a floor coating composition used for coating of a floor, which has improved performance and durability without a boundary between the cured and uncured areas. Also provided is a floor coating composition for flooring material, which contains components (A) to (E) below as essential components: component (A): a bifunctional (meth)acrylate compound not having an alicyclic structure; component (B1): a trifunctional or more urethane (meth)acrylate oligomer; component (B2): a hexafunctional or more urethane (meth)acrylate oligomer other than the component (B1); component (C): a melamine (meth)acrylate; component (D): metal oxide nanoparticles; and component (E): an active energy ray polymerization initiator.

Abstract: An anti-fogging and anti-fouling laminate, including: a substrate; and an anti-fogging and anti-fouling layer on the substrate where a surface of the anti-fogging and anti-fouling layer is flat, wherein the anti-fogging and anti-fouling layer is a cured product obtained by curing an active energy ray curable resin composition through an active energy ray, wherein the active energy ray curable resin composition includes a hydrophilic monomer having a radically polymerizable unsaturated group and a photopolymerization initiator, wherein a content of the hydrophilic monomer having a radically polymerizable unsaturated group in the active energy ray curable resin composition is 60% by mass or more, and wherein a surface of the anti-fogging and anti-fouling layer has a pure water contact angle of 90° or more.

Abstract: An anti-fogging and anti-fouling laminate, including a substrate made of a resin; and an anti-fogging and anti-fouling layer on the substrate made of a resin, wherein the anti-fogging and anti-fouling layer comprises micro convex portions or micro concave portions in a surface thereof wherein the anti-fogging and anti-fouling layer comprises a hydrophilic molecular structure, and wherein a pure water contact angle of the surface of the anti-fogging and anti-fouling layer is 90° or more.

Abstract: A wiring board and a method for manufacturing the same enabling simple and easy formation of a conductive pattern are provided. The method comprises a transferring step of bringing a resin composition containing a first compound inducing a low surface free energy and a second compound inducing a higher surface free energy than the first compound into contact with a master on which a desired surface free energy difference pattern is formed and curing to obtain a base material to which the surface free energy difference pattern is transferred; and a conductive pattern forming step of applying a conductive coating composition onto a surface of pattern transfer of the base material to form a conductive pattern.

Abstract: A pattern formed body, including a cured resin layer 12 having a low surface free energy region a and a high surface free energy region b on a base 11, in which a difference in surface free energy between the low surface free energy region a and the high surface free energy region b is greater than 6 mJ/m2, and the low surface free energy region a and the high surface free energy region b are optically leveled surfaces. Accordingly, an ink is applied on the pattern formed body to easily color code.

Abstract: To provide a production method of a pattern-formed body, which can simply provide a pattern with surface free energy differences. A cured resin layer, to which a pattern of a master (20) has been transferred, is formed on a base (11), by applying a resin composition (12) containing a first compound exhibiting low surface free energy, and a second compound exhibiting surface free energy higher than the surface free energy of the first compound, on the base (11), and curing the resin composition (12) with bringing the resin composition into contact with a master (20), to which a pattern has been formed with surface free energy differences.