Abstract: The respective spaces for forming gas passages on the suction side formed on the front and rear side cylinder blocks are assembled together to configure a gas passage on the suction side, and the respective spaces for providing gas passages on the discharge side are connected with each other to configure a gas passage on the discharge side. A gas port leading to the suction side space is provided on one of both cylinder blocks, and a gas port leading to the discharge side space is arranged on the other. A circumferential width of the space for forming a gas passage communicating with the gas port is made larger than a circumferential width of a space for forming a gas passage not communicating with the gas port in the respective cylinder block. Partition walls are contacted with each other in the axial direction when both cylinder blocks are assembled.

Abstract: The respective spaces for forming gas passages on the suction side 21, 31 formed on the front and rear side cylinder blocks 2, 3 are assembled together to configure a gas passage on the suction side 51, and the respective spaces for providing gas passages on the discharge side 22, 32 are connected with each other to configure a gas passage on the discharge side 52. A gas port 53 leading to the suction side space is provided on one of both cylinder blocks, and a gas port 54 leading to the discharge side space is arranged on the other. A circumferential width of the space for forming a gas passage communicating with the gas port is made larger than a circumferential width of a space for forming a gas passage not communicating with the gas port in the respective cylinder block. Partition walls 23, 33 are contacted with each other in the axial direction when both cylinder blocks are assembled.

Abstract: At a housing, a first gas passage I and a second gas passage II extending along the axial direction, a third gas passage III formed substantially symmetrical to the first gas passage I relative to a plane containing a drive shaft, a fourth gas passage IV formed substantially symmetrical to the second gas passage II and communicating with the second gas passage II and an external component that includes an intake port and an outlet port are disposed. Either the first gas passage or the third gas passage is made to communicate with the intake port to supply a working fluid to a front-side intake chamber and a rear-side intake chamber, and either the second gas passage or the fourth gas passage is made to communicate with a front-side outlet chamber and a rear-side outlet chamber with the gas passage not in communication with the outlet chambers made to communicate with the outlet port.

Abstract: A reciprocating compressor includes a cylinder block having formed therein a plurality of cylinders, pistons that make reciprocal movement inside the cylinders, a first cylinder head fixed to one end of the cylinder block via a valve plate, a second cylinder head fixed to another end of the cylinder block via a valve plate, a first delivery chamber formed at the first cylinder head, into which a working fluid let out from a first compression space formed toward one end inside each of the cylinders is guided, a second delivery chamber formed at the second cylinder head, into which a working fluid let out from a second compression space formed toward another end inside each of the cylinders is guided, a plurality of delivery passages formed at the cylinder block and an outlet port located at the cylinder block or the cylinder head.

Abstract: At a housing, a first gas passage I and a second gas passage II extending along the axial direction, a third gas passage III formed substantially symmetrical to the first gas passage I relative to a plane containing a drive shaft, a fourth gas passage IV formed substantially symmetrical to the second gas passage II and communicating with the second gas passage II and an external component that includes an intake port and an outlet port are disposed. Either the first gas passage or the third gas passage is made to communicate with the intake port to supply a working fluid to a front-side intake chamber and a rear-side intake chamber, and either the second gas passage or the fourth gas passage is made to communicate with a front-side outlet chamber and a rear-side outlet chamber with the gas passage not in communication with the outlet chambers made to communicate with the outlet port.

Abstract: A reciprocating compressor comprising a cylinder block (3) having formed therein a plurality of cylinders (11), a shaft rotatably passing through the cylinder block and pistons engaged in reciprocating movement inside the cylinders (11) as the shaft rotates, which is installed by fastening mounting leg parts (31) disposed at the cylinder block (3) at mounting positions, is characterized in that the mounting leg parts are each constituted with a connecting portion (31a) extending from the cylinder block 3 and a projected portion (31b) formed continuously to the connecting portion to project on one side or both sides of the connecting portion along the tightening direction and that the projected portion (31b) has a lower level of rigidity compared to the connecting portion (31a).

Abstract: The lubrication between a shoe and a shoe pocket is improved without having to perform a complicated forming process. In a swash plate compressor comprising a swash plate locked to a drive shaft, which rotates together with the drive shaft, a shoe 31 that slidably contacts the swash plate, a piston 13 slidably disposed within a bore defining a compression space and a shoe pocket 36 that is formed as an integrated part of the piston 13 and slidably fits with the shoe 31, a beveled portion 41 is formed at an edge of an opening at the shoe pocket 36. A recessed portion 40 of the shoe pocket 36 is formed so as to achieve a constant curvature, whereas a projecting portion 32 of the shoe 31 is formed so as to achieve at least two different curvatures. The shoe pocket is designed so that a tangent point 46 of the recessed portion 40 and the beveled portion 41 is set within a strip range 45 over which the projecting portion 32 and the recessed portion 40 achieve contact with each other.

Abstract: A reciprocating compressor includes a front-side delivery chamber 18a formed at a front-side cylinder head 6, a rear-side delivery chamber 18b formed at a rear-side cylinder head 8, a plurality of delivery passages 12a and 12b formed at cylinder blocks 2 and 4 and an outlet port 16 that communicates between one of the delivery passages and an external circuit. The other delivery passage 12b that is not in communication with the outlet port 16 is made to communicate with the front-side delivery chamber 18a and the rear-side delivery chamber 18b and is also made to communicate with the delivery passage 12a in communication with the outlet port 16 via a guide passage 17.

Abstract: An inlet port 15 is divided into a plurality of holes 15a, 15b, 15c, 15 by ribs 61a, 61b, 61c. For example, when liquid refrigerant is compressed within a compression chamber, the inlet valve 21 receives excessive load which is about to bend the inlet valve 21 largely toward the suction chamber side. However, the inlet valve 21 is supported by the ribs 61a, 61b, 61c, and therefore the inlet valve 21 is hardly bent, but the inlet port 21 is positively closed.

Abstract: The lubrication between a shoe and a shoe pocket is improved without having to perform a complicated forming process. In a swash plate compressor comprising a swash plate locked to a drive shaft, which rotates together with the drive shaft, a shoe 31 that slidably contacts the swash plate, a piston 13 slidably disposed within a bore defining a compression space and a shoe pocket 36 that is formed as an integrated part of the piston 13 and slidably fits with the shoe 31, a beveled portion 41 is formed at an edge of an opening at the shoe pocket 36. A recessed portion 40 of the shoe pocket 36 is formed so as to achieve a constant curvature, whereas a projecting portion 32 of the shoe 31 is formed so as to achieve at least two different curvatures. The shoe pocket is designed so that a tangent point 46 of the recessed portion 40 and the beveled portion 41 is set within a strip range 45 over which the projecting portion 32 and the recessed portion 40 achieve contact with each other.

Abstract: An inlet port 15 is divided into a plurality of holes 15a, 15b, 15c, 15 by ribs 61a, 61b, 61c. For example, when liquid refrigerant is compressed within a compression chamber, the inlet valve 21 receives excessive load which is about to bend the inlet valve 21 largely toward the suction chamber side. However, the inlet valve 21 is supported by the ribs 61a, 61b, 61c, and therefore the inlet valve 21 is hardly bent, but the inlet port 21 is positively closed.

Abstract: A main stopper recess 70 for supporting a protuberance 21d of an inlet valve 21 during the suction stroke and sub-stopper recesses 71, 72 for supporting side protuberances 21e, 21f of the inlet valve 21 during the suction stroke are formed at an opening edge 6a of the cylinder bore. Due to this construction, even when the area of inlet port 15 is increased, large twisting load is not applied to the inlet valve 21 during the suction stroke, and vibrations of the inlet valve 21 are prevented.