Abstract: An encoder that encodes a current block in a picture includes circuitry and memory. Using the memory, the circuitry: performs a first transform on a residual signal of the current block using a first transform basis to generate first transform coefficients; and performs a second transform on the first transform coefficients using a second transform basis to generate second transform coefficients and quantizes the second transform coefficients, when the first transform basis is the same as a predetermined transform basis; and quantizes the first transform coefficients without performing the second transform, when the first transform basis is different from the predetermined transform basis.

Abstract: A semiconductor device production composition comprises a product obtained by mixing a metal compound and a compound represented by Formula (1) in a first organic solvent, and a second organic solvent. R and R? each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a linear or cyclic alkyl group having a carbon number of 2 to 20, a linear or cyclic alkylcarbonyl group having a carbon number of 2 to 20, an aryl group having a carbon number of 6 to 20, or an aryloxy group having a carbon number of 6 to 20, and part of the hydrogen atoms in the cyclic alkyl, cyclic alkylcarbonyl, aryl, or aryloxy group are substituted or unsubstituted.

Abstract: A semiconductor device production composition comprises a product obtained by mixing a metal compound and a compound represented by Formula (1) in a first organic solvent, and a second organic solvent. R and R? each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a linear or cyclic alkyl group having a carbon number of 2 to 20, a linear or cyclic alkylcarbonyl group having a carbon number of 2 to 20, an aryl group having a carbon number of 6 to 20, or an aryloxy group having a carbon number of 6 to 20, and part of the hydrogen atoms in the cyclic alkyl, cyclic alkylcarbonyl, aryl, or aryloxy group are substituted or unsubstituted.