Abstract: First electrode pads formed on one semiconductor package surface include a first reinforcing electrode pad having a surface area larger than that of other first electrode pads. Second electrode pads formed on a printed wiring board on which the semiconductor package is mounted include at least one second reinforcing electrode pad. The second reinforcing electrode pad opposes the first reinforcing electrode pad, and has a surface area greater than that of the other second electrode pads. The first and second electrode pads are connected by solder connection parts. A cylindrical enclosing member encloses an outer perimeter of a solder connection part connecting the first and second reinforcing electrode pads. Increases in the amount of warping of semiconductor devices such as the package substrate and the printed wiring board are suppressed, and the development of solder bridges with respect to adjacent solder connecting parts or adjacent components is reduced.

Abstract: A video signal processing device includes: an extraction unit which extracts, from each frame of an input video including a right-eye image and a left-eye image, one of the right-eye image and the left-eye image as an extracted image; and an image enlargement processing unit which (i) forms an interpolated image by enlarging the extracted image extracted by the extraction unit, through pixel interpolation using a pixel included in a previous frame, and (ii) outputs the interpolated image, the previous frame being a frame previous to the frame including the extracted image.

Abstract: First electrode pads formed on one semiconductor package surface include a first reinforcing electrode pad having a surface area larger than that of other first electrode pads. Second electrode pads formed on a printed wiring board on which the semiconductor package is mounted include at least one second reinforcing electrode pad. The second reinforcing electrode pad opposes the first reinforcing electrode pad, and has a surface area greater than that of the other second electrode pads. The first and second electrode pads are connected by solder connection parts. A cylindrical enclosing member encloses an outer perimeter of a solder connection part connecting the first and second reinforcing electrode pads. Increases in the amount of warping of semiconductor devices such as the package substrate and the printed wiring board are suppressed, and the development of solder bridges with respect to adjacent solder connecting parts or adjacent components is reduced.

Abstract: The video signal processing device has a parallax detection unit for detecting the parallax between a right-eye video signal and a left-eye video signal and outputting the detected parallax as a parallax detection signal. The video signal processing device has an encoding noise detection unit for detecting an encoding noise generated by encoding processing, outputting an encoding noise detection signal corrected by using a detection result of the detected encoding noise based on the parallax detection signal. The video signal processing device has an encoding noise removing unit for performing at least one of reducing the encoding noise by filtering processing using the encoding noise detection signal, and reducing, based on the parallax detection signal, the encoding noise by replacing the data of a noise generating pixel in the right-eye video signal and the left-eye video signal.

Abstract: Multiplication coefficients K1 and K2 in a first multiplying section and a second multiplying section are controlled based on the correlation in a parallax adjusted right-eye signal and a parallax adjusted left-eye signal output from a first parallax adjusting section respectively or based on the parallax calculated by the first parallax adjusting section. Thus, a 3D image processing device is provided that efficiently reduces the noise of a 3D video signal without using frame memory and without being affected by a scene change.

Abstract: An image signal processing device is a stereoscopic image display device displaying a stereoscopic image on a screen with right- and left-eye image signals including parallax therebetween, the device including a parallax detecting unit for detecting information about parallax between right- and left-eye image signals; a non-parallax signal generating unit generating a signal produced by eliminating parallax between right- and left-eye image signals according to the parallax information; a right-left level difference detecting unit generating information about a level difference between non-parallax, right- and left-eye image signals free from parallax therebetween; and a level difference correcting unit correcting right- and left-eye image signals for each given level according to the level difference information.

Abstract: The video signal processing device has a parallax detection unit for detecting the parallax between a right-eye video signal and a left-eye video signal and outputting the detected parallax as a parallax detection signal. The video signal processing device has an encoding noise detection unit for detecting an encoding noise generated by encoding processing, outputting an encoding noise detection signal corrected by using a detection result of the detected encoding noise based on the parallax detection signal. The video signal processing device has an encoding noise removing unit for performing at least one of reducing the encoding noise by filtering processing using the encoding noise detection signal, and reducing, based on the parallax detection signal, the encoding noise by replacing the data of a noise generating pixel in the right-eye video signal and the left-eye video signal.

Abstract: The vertical/horizontal amplitude control device for controlling a vertical amplitude and a horizontal amplitude of an image display device for displaying a video signal includes a brightness level detector for detecting a brightness level of the video signal, a vertical amplitude controller for controlling the vertical amplitude based on the brightness level, and a horizontal amplitude controller for controlling the horizontal amplitude based on the brightness level. The device controls the vertical and horizontal amplitudes into constant without a delay from a change of a video signal even when the brightness level of the video signal abruptly changes.

Abstract: A video signal processing apparatus comprises a sub-screen processing integrated circuit for subjecting a sub-screen video signal to scale-down processing to reduce its display region and output the sub-screen video signal, and a main-screen processing integrated circuit comprising: a switching circuit for receiving a main-screen video signal and the scaled-down sub-screen video signal which is outputted from the sub-screen processing integrated circuit, and selecting the main-screen video signal for a main-screen display region while selecting the sub-screen video signal for a sub-screen display region; an A/D conversion circuit for converting the video signal outputted from the switching circuit into a digital video signal; a digital signal processing circuit for digitally processing the digital video signal outputted from the A/D conversion circuit; and a D/A conversion circuit for converting the digitally-processed video signal into an analog video signal.

Abstract: Disclosed are an apparatus and a method for YC separation and three-line correlation detection with high accuracy, which allow the YC separator to generate reliable Y signals. The correlation detecting apparatus includes a sub-correlation detector. The detector checks input signals for the presence or absence of vertical correlation, and provides the signals with a judgment “high-correlation exists” or “otherwise”. According to the judgment, the correlation detecting apparatus changes the process; i) when accepted the judgment “high-correlation exists”, the apparatus determines the judgment to be reliable and adopts it as the output, ii) when accepted “otherwise”, the apparatus increases its detecting accuracy and provides the signals with multi-leveled outputs according to the correlation levels. In this way, the main apparatus switches the detecting mode according to the result from sub-correlation detector, with the detecting accuracy greatly improved.

Abstract: A horizontal automatic frequency control (AFC) used in a display having a display device such as a cathode ray tube (CRT) is provided. The AFC circuit reduces a horizontal distortion and horizontal jitter on the CRT. The AFC circuit includes a video signal processor for demodulating and converting an input video signal into a desired signal such as a YUV signal or an RGB signal, a synchronous separator for separating a synchronizing signal from the video signal, a dual-port line memory, an Hout generator for generating a horizontal driving pulse which drives a horizontal deflection yoke, a read clock generator for generating a read clock (RCK) signal which is synchronized in phase with a flyback pulse, and a horizontal deflection driver for controlling horizontal deflection of the CRT and generating the flyback pulse. The line memory absorbs a horizontal position change of a displayed image caused by a temperature change or a load change in the horizontal deflection driver.

Abstract: The vertical/horizontal amplitude control device for controlling a vertical amplitude and a horizontal amplitude of an image display device for displaying a video signal includes a brightness level detector for detecting a brightness level of the video signal, a vertical amplitude controller for controlling the vertical amplitude based on the brightness level, and a horizontal amplitude controller for controlling the horizontal amplitude based on the brightness level. The device controls the vertical and horizontal amplitudes into constant without a delay from a change of a video signal even when the brightness level of the video signal abruptly changes.

Abstract: A phase controller of a horizontal drive pulse fed into a horizontal deflection circuit supplying a horizontal deflection pulse, and a control method of the same are disclosed. A frequency discriminator identifies a format of video-input-signal by detecting a frequency of the horizontal sync signal. A reference phase generator generates a reference phase signal based on the output from the frequency discriminator. A sawtooth waveform generator generates a sawtooth waveform signal responsive to the output from the frequency discriminator. A phase difference voltage detector outputs a phase difference voltage responsive to the phase difference between the reference phase signal and the horizontal deflection pulse. A phase control signal generator generates a phase control signal using the phase difference voltage and the sawtooth waveform signal. Horizontal drive pulse generator outputs a horizontal drive pulse having a phase responsive to the phase control signal.

Abstract: A color demodulation apparatus having color demodulation capabilities as the conventional ones, with its size reduced by sharing part of processing circuit therein is provided. An adder circuit 10 and a SW circuit 11 shift the phase of a ramp wave generated by a VCO circuit 9 alternately 90 degrees and 180 degrees for each clock. A SIN data generator circuit 12 generates a phase alternate SIN wave signal from the shifted ramp wave. A multiplier circuit 3 performs R-Y and B-Y demodulation through multiplexing based on the phase alternate SIN wave signal. An accumulator circuit 6 accumulates burst signals of each of R-Y and B-Y signals of the demodulated, multiplexed signal. A second load hold circuit 8 separately outputs an R-Y burst signal to the VCO circuit 9, and a B-Y burst signal to a comparator circuit 13, constituting two feedback loops. A first load hold circuit 5 separates R-Y and B-Y signals from the multiplexed signal, and outputs these two signals.

Abstract: A color signal reproducing circuit having A/D converter 101, sync separator 102, YC separator 103, gain controller 105, multipliers 106 and 107, low-pass filters 108 and 109, burst-period cumulative adders 110 and 111, SINCOS generator 112, clock generator 113, and ramp-wave generator 114. The simple structure allows a color signal reproducing circuit to be used commonly in a different television systems without changing its clock frequency considerably in accordance with broadcasting systems and also achieves YC separation and color signal demodulation from analog composite signal with a higher degree of precision.

Abstract: A video signal processing apparatus comprises a sub-screen processing integrated circuit for subjecting a sub-screen video signal to scale-down processing to reduce its display region and output the sub-screen video signal, and a main-screen processing integrated circuit comprising: a switching circuit for receiving a main-screen video signal and the scaled-down sub-screen video signal which is outputted from the sub-screen processing integrated circuit, and selecting the main-screen video signal for a main-screen display region while selecting the sub-screen video signal for a sub-screen display region; an A/D conversion circuit for converting the video signal outputted from the switching circuit into a digital video signal; a digital signal processing circuit for digitally processing the digital video signal outputted from the A/D conversion circuit; and a D/A conversion circuit for converting the digitally-processed video signal into an analog video signal.

Abstract: In a horizontal deflection circuit, a waveform response of a horizontal output pulse must be adequately taken into account before and after a switching of the horizontal output pulse so that the waveform does not lack in shape and does not lose continuity at the switching. A switching apparatus for a horizontal driving apparatus includes (a) a horizontal driving pulse generator which generates a horizontal driving pulse from a horizontal synchronization signal, (b) an alternative signal generator which outputs an alternative signal different from the horizontal driving pulse, (c) a horizontal output control device which determines a timing to switch between the horizontal driving pulse and the alternative signal, and (d) a switching device which switches an output pulse with a control signal which is output from the horizontal output control device.

Abstract: A horizontal automatic frequency control (AFC) used in a display having a display device such as a cathode ray tube (CRT) is provided. The AFC circuit reduces a horizontal distortion and horizontal jitter on the CRT. The AFC circuit includes a video signal processor for demodulating and converting an input video signal into a desired signal such as a YUV signal or an RGB signal, a synchronous separator for separating a synchronizing signal from the video signal, a dual-port line memory, an Hout generator for generating a horizontal driving pulse which drives a horizontal deflection yoke, a read clock generator for generating a read clock (RCK) signal which is synchronized in phase with a flyback pulse, and a horizontal deflection driver for controlling horizontal deflection of the CRT and generating the flyback pulse. The line memory absorbs a horizontal position change of a displayed image caused by a temperature change or a load change in the horizontal deflection driver.

Abstract: Disclosed are an apparatus and a method for YC separation and three-line correlation detection with high accuracy, which allow the YC separator to generate reliable Y signals. The correlation detecting apparatus includes a sub-correlation detector. The detector checks input signals for the presence or absence of vertical correlation, and provides the signals with a judgment “high-correlation exists” or “otherwise”. According to the judgment, the correlation detecting apparatus changes the process; i) when accepted the judgment “high-correlation exists”, the apparatus determines the judgment to be reliable and adopts it as the output, ii) when accepted “otherwise”, the apparatus increases its detecting accuracy and provides the signals with multi-leveled outputs according to the correlation levels. In this way, the main apparatus switches the detecting mode according to the result from sub-correlation detector, with the detecting accuracy greatly improved.