Abstract: An ultrasound signal processor for receiving an ultrasound signal from a testing body by a plurality of electro-magnetic transducer elements and processing a plurality of received signals to obtain information of the interior of the testing body is provided with analog-digital converters for sampling at least two of received analog signals, multipliers for multiplying the outputs of the analog-digital converters by first complex digital reference signals, first low-pass filters for limiting the signal bands of the outputs of the multipliers, first complex multipliers for multiplying the outputs of the first low-pass filters by second complex digital reference signals, adders for performing the addition of the outputs of the first complex multipliers for real signals and the addition thereof for imaginary signals, memory devices for storing the outputs of the adders, second complex multipliers for multiplying signals read from the memory devices by third complex digital reference signals, and second low-pass f

Abstract: An ultrasonic apparatus for transmitting ultrasonic waves and receiving reflection waves from an examination subject for display is used in a blood vessel with a catheter for two-dimensional imaging and three-dimensional scanning for three-dimensional imaging. The ultrasonic apparatus includes a transducer, installed within a catheter, which transmits ultrasonic waves in a direction corresponding to a transducer drive signal frequency and receives reflection waves from an examination subject, to display a tomogram image obtained by the transducer.

Abstract: An ultrasonic diagnostic system includes a probe composed of a group of transducers for transmitting and receiving an ultrasonic wave, a main system connected with the probe by a cable, a memory card, and a battery pack for supplying power. The ultrasonic diagnostic system further includes a data processing unit and a monitor which are provided separately from the above components. The probe and main system are prepared for each ultrasonic scanning mode. The data processing unit subjects the received signal data recorded in the memory card to sophisticated data processing which cannot be carried out by the main system thereby to display the processing result. An examiner can carry the probe, main system, memory card and the battery pack for supplying power instead of a stethoscope to acquires diagnosis data and can process a suspicious image in diagnosis at bedside or house call using the data processing unit thereby to implement precise diagnosis.

Abstract: In ultrasonotomography, ultrasonic transducers are divided in the scanning direction and in a direction (elevation direction) orthogonal to the scanning direction and by changing the aperture in the elevation direction through focus in elevation direction, a tomogram and a Doppler signal of a blood flow can be obtained and displayed two-dimensionally. Doppler data is obtained by effecting slight angle scan of the ultrasonic beam mechanically or electronically in the elevation direction. Data pieces for the same raster of a plurality of Doppler data pieces obtained through the slight angle scan in the elevation direction are added/averaged or added to improve the S/N ration. By effecting the slight angle scan of the ultrasonic beam in the elevation direction orthogonal to a tomogram plane, a vessel at a position deviant form the tomogram plane can be found.