Patents by Inventor Sébastien Fugier
Sébastien Fugier has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 10471775Abstract: An asymmetric tread for a snow tire comprising a rubber composition, comprising a tread surface intended to be in contact with the ground when the tire is running, and comprising a sequence of basic patterns arranged in the circumferential direction, each extending over at least 80% of the width (W) of the tread, each comprising a plurality of raised elements provided with sipes opening onto the tread surface, each sipe having a width of less than 1 mm and a depth of at least 3 mm. For each basic pattern, a sipes orientation level (NO) is defined that corresponds to ? i ? ? li * ? ? ? i ? P * Wm where i is the number of sipes in the pattern, li is the length of the ith sipe on the tread surface, P is the pitch of the basic pattern, Wm is the width of the basic pattern and ?i is the positive or negative angle formed on the tread surface by the ith sipe with the transverse direction, where |?i|?45 degrees, said orientation level being greater than or equal to 1.5 degrees/mm.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 2011Date of Patent: November 12, 2019Assignees: COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN, MICHELIN RECHERCHE ET TECHNIQUE S.A.Inventors: Sébastien Fugier, Béatrice Lopez
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Patent number: 9969222Abstract: The invention relates to an asymmetric tread for a tire comprising a plurality of basic patterns, for each of which there is defined a sipes density corresponding to ? i ? li P * Wm where i is the number of sipes in the pattern, li is the length of the ith sipe on the tread surface, P is the pitch of the basic pattern and Wm is the width of the basic pattern, a sipes orientation level corresponding to ? i ? ? li * ? ? ? i ? P * Wm , where ?i is the positive or negative angle formed on the tread surface by the ith sipe with the transverse direction and |?i|?45 degrees and a steering pull criterion for the basic pattern corresponding to ? ? i ? li * ? ? ? i ? i ? ? li * ? ? ? i ? ? . The sipes density is greater than or equal to 60 ?m/mm2, the sipes orientation level is greater than or equal to 1.5 degrees/mm and the steering pull criterion for the pattern is less than or equal to 0.2.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 2011Date of Patent: May 15, 2018Assignees: COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN, MICHELIN RECHERCHE ET TECHNIQUE S.A.Inventors: Sébastien Fugier, Nicolas Jamot, Bertrand Fraenkel
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Patent number: 9925834Abstract: A tire (10) for driving on ice, comprising: a tread (20) having a rolling surface with a groove, a stud (30) with a part (31) thereof projecting from the rolling surface and having a minimum cross section Sm; a conduit (200-205) that forms, on the rolling surface of the tire, two opposing edges (211, 221; 212, 222; 213, 223), the conduit opening into the groove and/or onto a lateral face of the tread; wherein, for each stud, the sum of the mean cross sections Sn of the conduits, each mean cross section Sn being measured at right angles to one of the opposing edges formed by the conduit, is greater than or equal to half the minimum cross section Sm of that part of the stud that projects from the tread.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 2015Date of Patent: March 27, 2018Assignee: COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELINInventors: Daniel Fabing, Sebastien Fugier, Matthieu Durat, Cyril Guichon, Claude Audebert
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Patent number: 9527350Abstract: A tire (10) for driving on ice, comprising: a tread (20) having a rolling surface configured to come into contact with the ground when the tire is rolling along; at least one stud (30) having a longitudinal axis (A-A), a part of the stud projecting from the rolling surface, the intersection between the stud and the plane tangential to the portion of the rolling surface around the stud forming a contour C, that part of the stud that projects from the rolling surface having a minimum cross section Sm, Sm corresponding to the smallest cross section of the said part in any plane containing the radial direction that passes through the point of intersection between the longitudinal axis of the stud and the plane tangential to the portion of the rolling surface around the stud; at least one recess (200) in the tread forming, on the rolling surface, a contour G, the recess being associated with the stud in that the minimum distance D between the contours C and G is less than or equal to 1 cm; in which, for each stud,Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 2009Date of Patent: December 27, 2016Assignees: Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A., COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELINInventors: Daniel Fabing, Sébastien Fugier, Matthieu Durat, Cyril Guichon, Claude Audebert
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Patent number: 9162533Abstract: Directional tire tread having a rolling surface, this tread being provided with a plurality of incisions bounded by mutually opposing walls, each of said walls entering the rolling surface in such a way as to form an edge called the leading edge of an element of material, corresponding to the edge that enters the contact patch first, and an edge called the trailing edge of the same element of material, corresponding to the edge that enters the contact patch after the leading edge, each incision comprising at least one segment bounded by mutually opposing walls that make, with a direction perpendicular to the rolling surface passing through the intersection of the incision with the rolling surface, a negative average angle ? whose absolute value is less than 55°, this tread being characterized in that this segment of negative angle ? exits the rolling surface via an enlarged end portion bounded by mutually opposing first and second faces, the angles of the first face and second face being positive and not equaType: GrantFiled: July 2, 2009Date of Patent: October 20, 2015Assignees: Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin, Michelin Recherche Et Technique S.A.Inventors: Eric Berger, Sébastien Fugier, Mattieu Bonnamour, Claude Audebert
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Publication number: 20150283862Abstract: A tire (10) for driving on ice, comprising: a tread (20) having a rolling surface with a groove, a stud (30) with a part (31) thereof projecting from the rolling surface and having a minimum cross section Sm; a conduit (200-205) that forms, on the rolling surface of the tire, two opposing edges (211, 221; 212, 222; 213, 223), the conduit opening into the groove and/or onto a lateral face of the tread; wherein, for each stud, the sum of the mean cross sections Sn of the conduits, each mean cross section Sn being measured at right angles to one of the opposing edges formed by the conduit, is greater than or equal to half the minimum cross section Sm of that part of the stud that projects from the tread.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 9, 2015Publication date: October 8, 2015Inventors: Daniel FABING, Sebastien Fugier, Matthieu Durat, Cyril Guichon, Claude Audebert
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Patent number: 9022085Abstract: A tire (10) for driving on ice, comprising: a tread (20) having a rolling surface configured to come into contact with the ground when the tire is rolling along, and two lateral faces (27), this tread comprising at least one groove (25, 26) in the rolling surface; at least one stud (30) having a longitudinal axis (33), a part (31) of the stud projecting from the rolling surface, the intersection between the stud and the plane tangential to the portion of the rolling surface around the stud forming a contour C, that part of the stud that projects from the rolling surface having a minimum cross section Sm, Sm corresponding to the smallest cross section of the said part in any plane containing the radial direction that passes through the point of intersection between the longitudinal axis of the stud and the plane tangential to the portion of the rolling surface around the stud; at least one conduit (200-205) that forms, on the rolling surface of the tire, at least two opposing edges (211, 221; 212, 222; 213, 22Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 2009Date of Patent: May 5, 2015Assignees: Michelir Recherche et Technique S.A., Compagnie Generale des Etablissements MichelinInventors: Daniel Fabing, Sébastien Fugier, Matthieu Durat, Cyril Guichon, Claude Audebert
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Patent number: 8783313Abstract: A tread for a tire provided with a pattern comprising a plurality of main grooves formed on each half of the tread on each side of a median plane X-X?, each of these main grooves, of mean width L, opening axially to the outside and extending axially inward as far as a distance from the median plane X-X? that is comprised between 2.5 and 10% of the width TW of the tread, these main grooves giving this tread a preferred direction of running, this tread further comprising a plurality of additional grooves comprising a first and a second end, the mean direction connecting the first and second ends forming, with the circumferential direction, a small angle A greater than zero degrees and at most equal to 20 degrees, this tread being characterized in that opening onto each main groove is at least one additional groove and in that the axially innermost end of each additional groove comes into contact with the road surface before the axially outermost end of the same additional groove.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 2009Date of Patent: July 22, 2014Assignees: Compagnie Generale des Etablissements, Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A.Inventors: Jacky Pineau, Matthieu Bonnamour, Sébastien Fugier
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Publication number: 20130299053Abstract: An asymmetric tread for a snow tire comprising a rubber composition, comprising a tread surface intended to be in contact with the ground when the tire is running, and comprising a sequence of basic patterns arranged in the circumferential direction, each extending over at least 80% of the width (W) of the tread, each comprising a plurality of raised elements provided with sipes opening onto the tread surface, each sipe having a width of less than 1 mm and a depth of at least 3 mm. For each basic pattern, a sipes orientation level (NO) is defined that corresponds to ? i ? ? li * ? ? ? i ? P * Wm where i is the number of sipes in the pattern, li is the length of the ith sipe on the tread surface, P is the pitch of the basic pattern, Wm is the width of the basic pattern and ?i is the positive or negative angle formed on the tread surface by the ith sipe with the transverse direction, where |?i|?45 degrees, said orientation level being greater than or equal to 1.5 degrees/mm.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 5, 2011Publication date: November 14, 2013Applicants: MICHELIN RECHERCHE ET TECHNIQUE S.A., COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELINInventors: Sébastien Fugier, Béatrice Lopez
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Publication number: 20130206295Abstract: The invention relates to an asymmetric tread for a tire comprising a plurality of basic patterns, for each of which there is defined a sipes density corresponding to ? i ? li P * Wm where i is the number of sipes in the pattern, li is the length of the ith sipe on the tread surface, P is the pitch of the basic pattern and Wm is the width of the basic pattern, a sipes orientation level corresponding to ? i ? ? li * ? ? ? i ? P * Wm , where ?i is the positive or negative angle formed on the tread surface by the ith sipe with the transverse direction and ?45 degrees and a steering pull criterion for the basic pattern corresponding to ? ? i ? li * ? ? ? i ? i ? ? li * ? ? ? i ? ? . The sipes density is greater than or equal to 60 ?m/mm2, the sipes orientation level is greater than or equal to 1.5 degrees/mm and the steering pull criterion for the pattern is less than or equal to 0.2.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 8, 2011Publication date: August 15, 2013Applicants: MICHELIN RECHERCHE ET TECHNIQUE S.A., COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELINInventors: Sébastien Fugier, Nicolas Jamot, Bertrand Fraenkel
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Publication number: 20130000803Abstract: Tire (10) comprising a tread (40) divided, by the median plane (130) of the tire, into a first semi-tread (41) which extends axially from said median plane toward a first axial edge (45) of the tread, the first semi-tread comprising a first main circumferential groove (141) opening onto the rolling surface, and a second semi-tread (42) which extends axially from said median plane toward a second axial edge (46) of the tread, the tire further comprising an additional stiffening reinforcement (151) comprising a plurality of substantially radially directed thread-like reinforcing elements, this additional stiffening reinforcement being situated radially on the inside of the carcass reinforcement and in direct radial alignment with said first main circumferential groove, the additional stiffening reinforcement (151) extending axially on each side of the first main circumferential groove (141) over an axial distance less than or equal to 75% of the axial distance separating the first main circumferential groove (1Type: ApplicationFiled: November 29, 2010Publication date: January 3, 2013Applicants: Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A., COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELINInventor: Sébastien Fugier
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Publication number: 20110168312Abstract: A tread for a tire provided with a pattern comprising a plurality of main grooves formed on each half of the tread on each side of a median plane X-X?, each of these main grooves, of mean width L, opening axially to the outside and extending axially inward as far as a distance from the median plane X-X? that is comprised between 2.5 and 10% of the width TW of the tread, these main grooves giving this tread a preferred direction of running, this tread further comprising a plurality of additional grooves comprising a first and a second end, the mean direction connecting the first and second ends forming, with the circumferential direction, a small angle A greater than zero degrees and at most equal to 20 degrees, this tread being characterized in that opening onto each main groove is at least one additional groove and in that the axially innermost end of each additional groove comes into contact with the road surface before the axially outermost end of the same additional groove.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 6, 2009Publication date: July 14, 2011Applicants: Societe De Technologie Michelin, Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A.Inventors: Jacky Pineau, Matthieu Bonnamour, Sébastien Fugier
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Publication number: 20110168310Abstract: A tire (10) for driving on ice, comprising: a tread (20) having a rolling surface configured to come into contact with the ground when the tire is rolling along, and two lateral faces (27), this tread comprising at least one groove (25, 26) in the rolling surface; at least one stud (30) having a longitudinal axis (33), a part (31) of the stud projecting from the rolling surface, the intersection between the stud and the plane tangential to the portion of the rolling surface around the stud forming a contour C, that part of the stud that projects from the rolling surface having a minimum cross section Sm, Sm corresponding to the smallest cross section of the said part in any plane containing the radial direction that passes through the point of intersection between the longitudinal axis of the stud and the plane tangential to the portion of the rolling surface around the stud; at least one conduit (200-205) that forms, on the rolling surface of the tire, at least two opposing edges (211, 221; 212, 222; 213, 22Type: ApplicationFiled: May 27, 2009Publication date: July 14, 2011Inventors: Daniel Fabing, Sébastien Fugier, Matthieu Durat, Cyril Guichon, Claude Audebert
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Publication number: 20110162771Abstract: A tire (10) for driving on ice, comprising: a tread (20) having a rolling surface configured to come into contact with the ground when the tire is rolling along; at least one stud (30) having a longitudinal axis (A-A), a part of the stud projecting from the rolling surface, the intersection between the stud and the plane tangential to the portion of the rolling surface around the stud forming a contour C, that part of the stud that projects from the rolling surface having a minimum cross section Sm, Sm corresponding to the smallest cross section of the said part in any plane containing the radial direction that passes through the point of intersection between the longitudinal axis of the stud and the plane tangential to the portion of the rolling surface around the stud; at least one recess (200) in the tread forming, on the rolling surface, a contour G, the recess being associated with the stud in that the minimum distance D between the contours C and G is less than or equal to 1 cm; in which, for each stud,Type: ApplicationFiled: May 27, 2009Publication date: July 7, 2011Applicant: SOCIETE TECHNOLOGIE MICHELINInventors: Daniel Fabing, Sébastien Fugier, Matthieu Durat, Cyril Guichon, Claude Audebert
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Publication number: 20110155293Abstract: Directional tire tread having a rolling surface, this tread being provided with a plurality of incisions bounded by mutually opposing walls, each of said walls entering the rolling surface in such a way as to form an edge called the leading edge of an element of material, corresponding to the edge that enters the contact patch first, and an edge called the trailing edge of the same element of material, corresponding to the edge that enters the contact patch after the leading edge, each incision comprising at least one segment bounded by mutually opposing walls that make, with a direction perpendicular to the rolling surface passing through the intersection of the incision with the rolling surface, a negative average angle ? whose absolute value is less than 55°, this tread being characterized in that this segment of negative angle ? exits the rolling surface via an enlarged end portion bounded by mutually opposing first and second faces, the angles of the first face and second face being positive and not equaType: ApplicationFiled: July 2, 2009Publication date: June 30, 2011Applicants: Societe De Technologie Michelin, Michelin Recherche et Technique S.AInventors: Eric Berger, Sébastien Fugier, Mattieu Bonnamour, Claude Audebert
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Publication number: 20110120610Abstract: Tire tread (10) of thickness E, comprising a running surface (12) intended to come into contact with the ground, at least one cutout (20) opening onto the running surface and having a depth P less than the thickness E of the tread. This cutout forms, on the running surface of the tire, when new, two opposing edges, these edges delimiting at least one narrow portion (30) of the cutout, that is to say a portion the mean width LE of which is less than or equal to 1 mm, and at least one wide portion (40) of the cutout, that is to say a portion the mean width LL of which is greater than 1 mm. These wide and narrow portions are positioned such that they alternate, the narrow portion (30) extending over the entire depth P of the cutout, the wide portion (40) extending into the depth of the tread over at least 30% of the depth of the cutout, in which tread the wide portion (40) extends into the depth as far as a depth F less than the depth P of the cutout.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 15, 2008Publication date: May 26, 2011Applicants: Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A., Societe de Technologie MichelinInventors: Sébastien Fugier, Cyril Guichon
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Patent number: D626497Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2009Date of Patent: November 2, 2010Assignees: Societe de Technologie Michelin, Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A.Inventors: Bertrand Fraenkel, Sébastien Fugier, Arnaud Frappart
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Patent number: D667777Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 2011Date of Patent: September 25, 2012Assignees: Societe de Technologie Michelin, Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A.Inventors: Nicolas Jamot, Sébastien Fugier, Arnaud Frappart
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Patent number: D669021Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 2012Date of Patent: October 16, 2012Assignees: Societe de Technologie Michelin, Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A.Inventors: Daniel Cano, Sébastien Fugier, Arnaud Frappart
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Patent number: D669416Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 2012Date of Patent: October 23, 2012Assignees: Societe de Technologie Michelin, Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A.Inventors: Daniel Cano, Sébastien Fugier, Arnaud Frappart