Patents by Inventor Sébastien Patoux

Sébastien Patoux has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9537138
    Abstract: A method for preparing a mixture of a powder of an electrode active compound and of a powder of an electron conducting compound is disclosed. According to some aspects, the method includes preparing a liquid medium containing the powder of the electrode active compound and the powder of the electron conducting compound, subjecting the liquid medium containing the powder of the electrode active compound and the powder of the electron conducting compound to the action of high energy ultrasonic waves, removing the liquid medium, and collecting the mixture of the powder of the electrode active compound and of the powder of the electron conducting compound. According to some aspects, an electrode including the mixture as an electrochemically active material, a cell including the electrode, and an accumulator or battery including one or more of these cells are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 3, 2017
    Assignee: Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux energies alternatives
    Inventors: Sébastien Patoux, Carole Bourbon, Lise Daniel
  • Patent number: 9391310
    Abstract: The invention relates to a lithium/sulphur accumulator including at least one unit cell including: a negative electrode; an electrode separator comprising a material soaked with electrolyte, said material comprising at least one nonwoven and having a porosity in the range from 50 to 96%, and a thickness in the range from 50 to 200 micrometers; a positive electrode; and wherein said electrolyte is introduced by an excess quantity, and comprises at least one lithium salt, and the excess quantity of electrolyte amounting to from 20 to 200% of the quantity of electrolyte ensuring the wetting of the electrodes and of the separator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2016
    Assignee: Commissariat A L'Energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives
    Inventors: Céline Barchasz, Sébastien Patoux, Grégory Si Larbi
  • Patent number: 9359220
    Abstract: A two-phase positive electrode material for a lithium battery in which particles of lithium-enriched layered oxide of formula Li1+x(MnaNibMc)1?xO2 are at least partially coated on the surface with a metal oxide of formula LiyVOz. Such a material is advantageously produced by mixing the lithium-enriched lamellar oxide with at least one precursor of the metal oxide in aqueous solution, followed by thermal treatment at a temperature no lower than 280° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 6, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2016
    Assignee: RENAULT s.a.s.
    Inventors: Loic Simonin, Carole Bourbon, Lise Daniel, Sebastien Patoux
  • Patent number: 9337508
    Abstract: The invention relates to an electrochemical lithium accumulator comprising a stack of at least two electrochemical cells, each cell being separated from its adjacent cell by a current-collecting substrate, a first face of this substrate being occupied by an electrode of a cell while a second substrate face opposite to the first is occupied by an electrode of its adjacent cell, each cell comprising a positive electrode and a negative electrode separated by an electrolyte, characterized in that the electrolyte comprises a lithium polysulfide additive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2016
    Assignee: Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux ènergies alternatives
    Inventors: Celine Barchasz, Marianne Chami, Sebastien Patoux
  • Patent number: 9331359
    Abstract: The invention relates to an electrochemical lithium accumulator comprising at least one first electrochemical cell and at least one second electrochemical cell separated from each other by a current-collecting substrate, which substrate supports on a first face, an electrode of said first electrochemical cell, and on its second face opposite to said first face, an electrode of opposite sign of said second electrochemical cell, each cell comprising a positive electrode and a negative electrode separated by an electrolyte, characterized inter alia in that said current-collecting substrate is in copper or in copper alloy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2016
    Assignee: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES
    Inventors: Celine Barchasz, Marianne Chami, Sebastien Martinet, Sebastien Patoux
  • Patent number: 9287558
    Abstract: The invention relates to lithium-bearing iron phosphate in the form of micrometric mixed aggregates of nanometric particles, to an electrode and cell resulting therefrom and to the method for manufacturing same, which is characterized by a nanomilling step.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 15, 2016
    Assignee: PRAYON
    Inventors: Sébastien Patoux, Sébastien Martinet, Sébastien Launois, Alain Gourgue, Alain Germeau, Isabelle Willems
  • Publication number: 20160072122
    Abstract: The invention relates to lithium-bearing iron phosphate in the form of micrometric mixed aggregates of nanometric particles, to an electrode and cell resulting therefrom and to the method for manufacturing same, which is characterized by a nanomilling step.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 18, 2015
    Publication date: March 10, 2016
    Inventors: Sébastien Patoux, Sébastien Martinet, Sébastien Launois, Alain Gourgue, Alain Germeau, Isabelle Willems
  • Patent number: 9276245
    Abstract: A film made of a fluorinated polymer of the polyvinylidene fluoride type having suitable properties for use as a lithium storage battery separator is produced using a phase inversion technique in which a solution containing the fluorinated polymer is brought into the presence of an atmosphere laden with water vapor to precipitate the fluorinated polymer. The fluorinated polymer can be precipitated by placing the support on which the solution is deposited, in which the fluorinated polymer has been previously dissolved, in an enclosure containing an atmosphere laden with water vapor and thermostatically regulated to a temperature comprised between 30° C. and 70° C. The relative humidity content during precipitation of the fluorinated polymer is advantageously between about 60% and about 98%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2016
    Assignees: COMMISSARIAT À L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES, CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE
    Inventors: Sébastien Patoux, Fannie Alloin, Lise Daniel
  • Patent number: 9166255
    Abstract: The invention relates to a novel lithium-sulphur type electrochemical battery A. According to the invention, the positive electrode (1) is made solely from a porous electronic conductor substrate forming a current collector and the electrolyte contains lithium polysulphides (Li2Sn) as sources of lithium and sulphur ions, said lithium polysulphides being formed ex-situ and not in the battery. The invention also relates to a method for the production of said device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 20, 2015
    Assignee: Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives
    Inventors: Celine Barchasz, Sebastien Patoux, Yvan Reynier
  • Patent number: 9065134
    Abstract: The invention relates to an electrochemical lithium accumulator comprising at least one first electrochemical cell and at least one electrochemical cell separated from each other by a current collector substrate, which substrate supports on a first face an electrode of said first electrochemical cell and on a second face opposite to said first face, an electrode of opposite sign of said second electrochemical cell, each cell comprising a positive electrode and a negative electrode separated by an electrolyte, characterized in that the positive electrode comprises a lithiated compound and the negative electrode comprises elemental sulfur.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 23, 2015
    Assignee: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES
    Inventors: Celine Barchasz, Marianne Chami, Sebastien Patoux
  • Patent number: 8900484
    Abstract: A method for producing a composite sulphur/carbon conductive material obtained solely from an initial sulphur and an initial carbon which includes the following successive steps between 50% and 90% by weight of initial sulphur and between 50% and 10% by weight of initial carbon having a specific surface smaller than or equal to 200 m2/g are placed in a reactor at atmospheric pressure, the sum of the proportions respectively of the initial sulphur and carbon attaining 100%, the reactor is hermetically sealed at atmospheric pressure, and the composite sulphur/carbon conductive material is formed, in powder form, by heat treatment by heating said reactor to a heating temperature comprised between 115° C. and 400° C., without external regulation of the pressure inside the reactor, and keeping said reactor at said heating temperature during a predetermined time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2014
    Assignee: Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives
    Inventors: Celine Barchasz, Yves-Gregoire Assouan, Carole Bourbon, Sébastien Patoux
  • Publication number: 20140220453
    Abstract: The invention relates to a novel lithium-sulphur type electrochemical battery A. According to the invention, the positive electrode (1) is made solely from a porous electronic conductor substrate forming a current collector and the electrolyte contains lithium polysulphides (Li2Sn) as sources of lithium and sulphur ions, said lithium polysulphides being formed ex-situ and not in the battery. The invention also relates to a method for the production of said device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 31, 2012
    Publication date: August 7, 2014
    Applicant: Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives
    Inventors: Celine Barchasz, Sebastien Patoux, Yvan Reynier
  • Publication number: 20140186705
    Abstract: The invention relates to lithium-bearing iron phosphate in the form of micrometric mixed aggregates of nanometric particles, to an electrode and cell resulting therefrom and to the method for manufacturing same, which is characterized by a nanomilling step.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 23, 2013
    Publication date: July 3, 2014
    Inventors: Sébastien Patoux, Sébastien Martinet, Sébastien Launois, Alain Gourgue, Alain Germeau, Isabelle Willems
  • Patent number: 8703338
    Abstract: The invention relates to a material comprising carbon nanotubes, deposited at the surface of each of which is a substantially continuous film of nanoscale silicon particles, that can be used in negative electrodes for a lithium battery.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2014
    Assignee: Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique
    Inventors: Sébastien Patoux, Frederic Le Cras
  • Patent number: 8703332
    Abstract: The invention relates to lithium-bearing iron phosphate in the form of micrometric mixed aggregates of nanometric particles, to an electrode and cell resulting therefrom and to the method for manufacturing same, which is characterized by a nanomilling step.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2014
    Assignees: Prayon, Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique
    Inventors: Sébastien Patoux, Sébastien Martinet, Sébastien Launois, Alain Gourgue, Alain Germeau, Isabelle Willems
  • Publication number: 20140106239
    Abstract: The invention relates to a lithium/sulphur accumulator including at least one unit cell including: a negative electrode; an electrode separator comprising a material soaked with electrolyte, said material comprising at least one nonwoven and having a porosity in the range from 50 to 96%, and a thickness in the range from 50 to 200 micrometers; a positive electrode; and wherein said electrolyte is introduced by an excess quantity, and comprises at least one lithium salt, and the excess quantity of electrolyte amounting to from 20 to 200% of the quantity of electrolyte ensuring the wetting of the electrodes and of the separator.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 13, 2013
    Publication date: April 17, 2014
    Applicant: Commissariat A L'Energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives
    Inventors: Céline Barchasz, Sébastien PATOUX, Grégory SI LARBI
  • Patent number: 8679686
    Abstract: The invention relates to a positive electrode/electrolyte pair for lithium batteries operating at a voltage above 4.2 V versus Li+/Li. The electrolyte of the lithium battery used in the invention includes at least a first additive chosen from optionally substituted, cyclic or acyclic, carboxylic or dicarboxylic anhydrides and carboxylic or dicarboxylic acids, and mixtures thereof, and optionally a second additive which is a lithium salt, the total content of additive(s) being greater than or equal to 0.01% by weight and less than or equal to 30% by weight, relative to the total weight of electrolyte, and the positive electrode is made of a material having a spinel structure. The lithium batteries of the invention are applicable in particular in the field of portable equipment, such as telephones, computers, camcorders, cameras and tooling.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2014
    Assignee: Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives
    Inventors: Sébastien Patoux, Carole Bourbon, Sébastien Martinet, Carole Pagano, Lucas Sannier
  • Patent number: 8652431
    Abstract: A method of synthesis of a metal fluorophosphate having the following general formula (1): XaMb(PO4)cFd (1), in which: X is an alkaline metal selected among sodium (Na) and lithium (Li) or a mixture of said metals; M is a transition metal selected among the following elements: Co, Ni, Fe, Mn, V, Cu, Ti, Al, Cr, Mo, Nb or a combination of at least two of said metals, 0?a?5; 0.5?b?3; 0.5?c?3; and d is an integer equal to 1, 2 or 3. The method contains an electric-field-activated sintering process for a mixture (1) formed by at least one first phosphate-containing solid precursor and at least one second fluorine-containing solid precursor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 18, 2014
    Assignees: Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives, Centre Nationale de Recherche Scientifique
    Inventors: Sébastien Patoux, Carole Bourbon, Erwan Dumont-Botto, Mickael Dolle, Patrick Rozier
  • Publication number: 20130344388
    Abstract: The invention relates to a two-phase positive electrode material for a lithium battery, which includes particles of a lithium-enriched lamellar oxide, the surface of which is at least partially covered by a metal oxide having formula LiyVOz, wherein 0<y<3 and 2.5<z<4. The lithium-enriched lamellar oxide has the following specific formula Li1+x(MnaNibMc)1?x02, wherein: 0.1<x<0.25; a+b+c =1, a, b and c having non-zero values; and M is a metal selected from the group comprising Mg, Zn, Al, Na, Ca, K. Such a material is advantageously produced by mixing the lithium-enriched lamellar oxide with at least one precursor of the metal oxide placed in aqueous solution, followed by a step comprising thermal treatment at a temperature no lower than 280° C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 6, 2012
    Publication date: December 26, 2013
    Applicants: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENE ALT, RENAULT s.a.s.
    Inventors: Loic Simonin, Carole Bourbon, Lise Daniel, Sebastien Patoux
  • Publication number: 20130157114
    Abstract: The invention relates to an electrochemical lithium accumulator comprising at least one first electrochemical cell and at least one electrochemical cell separated from each other by a current collector substrate, which substrate supports on a first face an electrode of said first electrochemical cell and on a second face opposite to said first face, an electrode of opposite sign of said second electrochemical cell, each cell comprising a positive electrode and a negative electrode separated by an electrolyte, characterized in that the positive electrode comprises a lithiated compound and the negative electrode comprises elemental sulfur.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 15, 2011
    Publication date: June 20, 2013
    Applicant: COMMISSARIAT A l'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES
    Inventors: Céline Barchasz, Marianne Chami, Sébastien Patoux