Patents by Inventor Saaduddin Mahmud

Saaduddin Mahmud has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20260145686
    Abstract: A system for vehicle decision-making using sequential information probing generates a first world model for a feature of a vehicle operational scenario. The first world model is a copy of a second world model that represents the vehicle operational scenario using incomplete state information for the feature. The first world model represents the vehicle operational scenario using complete state information for the feature. A first expected reward is determined for a sequence of actions of an artificial intelligence (AI) agent using the first world model. A second expected reward is determined for the sequence of actions using the second world model. An expected loss in decision-making performance associated with the incomplete state information for the feature is calculated based on the first and second expected rewards. The expected loss is used to inform a decision-making process for controlling an autonomous vehicle to traverse a portion of a vehicle transportation network.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 15, 2026
    Publication date: May 28, 2026
    Inventors: Marcell Jose Vazquez-Chanlatte, Stefan Witwicki, Shlomo Zilberstein, Saaduddin Mahmud
  • Publication number: 20260065641
    Abstract: System and method for dynamically refining custom classes using zero-shot image classifiers. The system uses a CLIP model to generate text embeddings of object descriptions and image embeddings of captured images, and determines similarity scores between the text and image embeddings. When a similarity score exceeds a threshold, the system notifies a user that a captured image includes the object, and the system stores the relevant text prompt and captured image as a custom class.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 30, 2024
    Publication date: March 5, 2026
    Inventors: Erik Lee St. Gray, Takehito Teraguchi, Stefan Witwicki, Shlomo Zilberstein, Marcell Jose Vazquez-Chanlatte, Saaduddin Mahmud
  • Patent number: 12559113
    Abstract: Vehicle decision-making is analyzed and can be used to modify a decision-making process. For subsets of features comprising a vehicle operational scenario, a first value is generated that quantifies behavior of an artificial intelligence (AI) agent as the AI agent performs a sequence of actions within a first world model based on a complete set of observations for the subset of features. A first world model is a copy of a second world model for sequential decision making. A second value is generated that quantifies behavior of an AI agent as the AI agent performs a sequence of actions in the second world model based on an incomplete set of observations for the subset of features. A difference between the first and second values determines the impact of individual features on the AI agent within the second world model. A decision-making process of the AI agent can be updated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2024
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2026
    Assignees: Nissan North America, Inc., The University of Massachusetts
    Inventors: Marcell Jose Vazquez-Chanlatte, Stefan Witwicki, Shlomo Zilberstein, Saaduddin Mahmud
  • Publication number: 20250242816
    Abstract: Vehicle decision-making is analyzed and can be used to modify a decision-making process. For subsets of features comprising a vehicle operational scenario, a first value is generated that quantifies behavior of an artificial intelligence (AI) agent as the AI agent performs a sequence of actions within a first world model based on a complete set of observations for the subset of features. A first world model is a copy of a second world model for sequential decision making. A second value is generated that quantifies behavior of an AI agent as the AI agent performs a sequence of actions in the second world model based on an incomplete set of observations for the subset of features. A difference between the first and second values determines the impact of individual features on the AI agent within the second world model. A decision-making process of the AI agent can be updated.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 31, 2024
    Publication date: July 31, 2025
    Inventors: Marcell Jose Vazquez-Chanlatte, Stefan Witwicki, Shlomo Zilberstein, Saaduddin Mahmud