Patents by Inventor Sadhan Kumar De

Sadhan Kumar De has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10150850
    Abstract: Methods of preparing high-density polyethylene (HDPE) nanocomposites by in situ polymerization with a metallocene catalyst and a methylaluminoxane co-catalyst in a solvent. The HDPE nanocomposites contain graphene nanofillers that promote the polymerization process, and are found to enhance the molecular weight, molecular weight distribution and flame retardency of the HDPE nanocomposites produced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2016
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2018
    Assignee: KING FAHD UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM AND MINERALS
    Inventors: Mamdouh Ahmad Al-Harthi, Farrukh Shehzad, Sadhan Kumar De
  • Publication number: 20170137596
    Abstract: Methods of preparing high-density polyethylene (HDPE) nanocomposites by in situ polymerization with a metallocene catalyst and a methylaluminoxane co-catalyst in a solvent. The HDPE nanocomposites contain graphene nanofillers that promote the polymerization process, and are found to enhance the molecular weight, molecular weight distribution and flame retardency of the HDPE nanocomposites produced.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 9, 2016
    Publication date: May 18, 2017
    Applicant: KING FAHD UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM AND MINERALS
    Inventors: Mamdouh Ahmad AL-HARTHI, Farrukh SHEHZAD, Sadhan Kumar DE
  • Patent number: 9346938
    Abstract: Poly(acrylic acid) polymer blends comprising poly(acrylic acid) and glycerol, the glycerol content being 25-75% by weight based on the weight of the poly(acrylic acid). The polymer blends are miscible; they retain the ability to absorb large volumes of liquids and also exhibit rubber viscoelasticity. The incorporation of glycerol reduces the glass transition temperature of the blends dramatically. The process of preparing the poly(acrylic acid) polymer blends by solution casting is described. Methods of measuring the glass transition temperature and the tensile strength of the polymer blends are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 2015
    Date of Patent: May 24, 2016
    Assignee: King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals
    Inventors: Mamdouh Ahmed Al-Harthi, Osamah Awadh Bin-Dahman, Sadhan Kumar De, Jobin Jose
  • Publication number: 20160122497
    Abstract: Methods of preparing high-density polyethylene (HDPE) nanocomposites by in situ polymerization with a metallocene catalyst and a methylaluminoxane co-catalyst in a solvent. The HDPE nanocomposites contain graphene nanofillers that promote the polymerization process, and are found to enhance the molecular weight, molecular weight distribution and flame retardency of the HDPE nanocomposites produced.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 5, 2014
    Publication date: May 5, 2016
    Applicant: King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals
    Inventors: Mamdouh Ahmad AL-HARTHI, Farrukh SHEHZAD, Sadhan Kumar DE
  • Publication number: 20150274937
    Abstract: The method to produce ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) incorporates tungsten-doped titania (TiO2/W) nanofiller during the ethylene polymerization process. The UHMWPE possesses improved mechanical and thermal properties. The process for producing the UHMWPE includes contacting ethylene under polymerization conditions with a polymerization catalyst (a vanadium (III) complex bearing bidentate salicylaldiminato ligands) in the presence of TiO2/W nanofiller and a co-catalyst in a reactor. The reactor is charged with solvent (e.g., toluene) and heated to a temperature suitable for polymerization, e.g., about 30° C. Following heating, the ethylene monomer is fed into the reactor and allowed to saturate for at least 10 minutes, and a methyl aluminum dichloride co-catalyst (MADC) is added to initiate polymerization of ethylene. Polymerization is quenched by adding methanol containing HCl incorporated with titania-tungsten nanofillers, which is then washed and dried to yield UHMWPE.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 1, 2014
    Publication date: October 1, 2015
    Inventors: MAMDOUH AHMAD AL-HARTHI, OMER YAHYA BAKATHER, SADHAN KUMAR DE, REYAD AWWAD KHALAF SHAWABKEH
  • Patent number: 9145492
    Abstract: The method to produce ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) incorporates tungsten-doped titania (TiO2/W) nanofiller during the ethylene polymerization process. The UHMWPE possesses improved mechanical and thermal properties. The process for producing the UHMWPE includes contacting ethylene under polymerization conditions with a polymerization catalyst (a vanadium (III) complex bearing bidentate salicylaldiminato ligands) in the presence of TiO2/W nanofiller and a co-catalyst in a reactor. The reactor is charged with solvent (e.g., toluene) and heated to a temperature suitable for polymerization, e.g., about 30° C. Following heating, the ethylene monomer is fed into the reactor and allowed to saturate for at least 10 minutes, and a methyl aluminum dichloride co-catalyst (MADC) is added to initiate polymerization of ethylene. Polymerization is quenched by adding methanol containing HCl incorporated with titania-tungsten nanofillers, which is then washed and dried to yield UHMWPE.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 2014
    Date of Patent: September 29, 2015
    Assignee: KING FAHD UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM AND MINERALS
    Inventors: Mamdouh Ahmad Al-Harthi, Omer Yahya Bakather, Sadhan Kumar De, Reyad Awwad Khalaf Shawabkeh
  • Patent number: 8722821
    Abstract: The method of making polyolefin with a silicon nitride nano-filler uses silicon nitride (SiN) as a promoter for in situ polymerization with a zirconocene catalyst. The method includes adding the bis(cyclopentadienyl) zirconium dichloride catalyst and nanoparticles of silicon nitride to a reactor. The reactor is then charged with toluene and a methylaluminoxane co-catalyst, and is heated for a period of time sufficient to bring the reactor to a polymerization reaction temperature. Nitrogen gas is removed from the reactor following the heating, and then ethylene monomer is fed into the reactor, initiating polymerization. The polymerization is then quenched, and non-reacted monomer is vented. The polyolefin product is then removed from the reactor, washed and dried.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2014
    Assignee: King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals
    Inventors: Mamdouh Ahmed Al-Harthi, Omer Bin Sohail, Sadhan Kumar De, Masiullah Jabarullah Khan
  • Patent number: 8697821
    Abstract: The pressure sensitive adhesive is a copolymer of ethylene and propylene that has a maximum load between 6.4 N and 11.2 N in a lap joint shear strength test. The copolymer is prepared by mixing ethylene and propylene in the presence of a diimine nickel catalyst and polymethylaluminoxane (MAO) co-catalyst. The molar ratio of the ethylene to propylene feed is between 60:40 and 40:60. The polymerization is carried out at 30° C. and 1.3 bar. The polypropylene molar percentage in the resulting copolymer is between 42% and 88%, and the weight average molecular weight is between 24,917 and 33, 314 Da. The copolymer is an amorphous polymer having a glass transition temperature (Tg) between ?63° C. and ?66° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2014
    Assignee: King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals
    Inventors: Mamdouh Ahmad Al-Harthi, Omer Yahya Bakather, Sadhan Kumar De
  • Patent number: 8604115
    Abstract: The ethylene/propylene copolymer nanocomposite is a copolymer prepared by inclusion of a filler of nanoparticles of titania doped with iron that permits control over, and variation of, the overall polymeric properties. Through the addition of the TiO2/Fe nanofiller, the concentration of polypropylene in the copolymer is increased and the overall crystallinity is decreased. In order to make the copolymer, a TiO2/Fe titania-iron nanofiller is first mixed with a polymerization catalyst (a vanadium (III) complex bearing bidentate salicylaldiminato ligands) in a reactor. The reactor is then charged with solvent (e.g., toluene) and heated to a temperature suitable for polymerization, e.g., about 30° C. Following heating, a mixture of ethylene and propylene gases (in selected molar ratios) is fed into the reactor at a fixed pressure, and methyl aluminum dichloride co-catalyst (MADC) is added to initiate polymerization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2013
    Assignee: King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals
    Inventors: Mamdouh Ahmad Al-Harthi, Omer Yahya Bakather, Sadhan Kumar De, Reyad Awwad Khalaf Shawabkeh
  • Patent number: 8541520
    Abstract: The method of making high-density polyethylene with titania-iron nanofillers involves mixing a TiO2/Fe titania-iron nanofiller with a vanadium (III) complex bearing salicylaldiminato ligands polymerization catalyst in a reactor. The reactor is then charged with toluene and heated to a temperature of about 30° C. Following heating, ethylene is fed into the reactor at a fixed pressure, and a methyl aluminum dichloride cocatalyst is added to initiate in situ polymerization. Polymerization is quenched to yield high-density polyethylene with titania-iron nanofillers, which is then washed and dried. Through the addition of a TiO2/Fe nanofiller, the molecular weight, the crystallinity and the melting temperature of high-density polyethylene are all increased, while the polydispersity index (PDI) is decreased.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2013
    Assignee: King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals
    Inventors: Mamdouh Ahmad Al-Harthi, Omer Yahya Bakather, Sadhan Kumar De, Reyad Awwad Khalaf Shawabkeh
  • Patent number: 8242219
    Abstract: The method for producing polyolefin nanocomposites uses an aluminum nitride (AlN) nano-filler as a promoter of olefin polymerization with a metallocene catalyst. The method of making the polyolefin nanocomposites begins by combining a metallocene catalyst, such as a zirconocene catalyst, with aluminum nitride in a reactor. The reactor is then charged with toluene and methylaluminoxane, methylaluminoxane acting as a co-catalyst. The reactor is then heated at a constant temperature, and ethylene is added to the reactor to initiate polymerization of a polyethylene nanocomposite. Polymerization is then quenched by the addition of acidic methanol to the reactor, and un-reacted monomer is vented from the reactor. The resultant polyethylene nanocomposite is then washed in methanol and dried. The aluminum nitride nano-filler promotes the conversion of the olefin monomer to the polyolefin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2012
    Assignee: King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals
    Inventors: Mamdouh Ahmad Al-Harthi, Omer Bin Sohail, Sadhan Kumar De, Masihullah Jabarulla Khan
  • Patent number: 8188199
    Abstract: The method of promoting olefin polymerization uses a nanoparticle filler to increase the activity of a metallocene catalyst for in situ polymerization of polyolefins. The filler may be nanoparticles of manganese, or nanoparticles of manganese-doped titanium dioxide. The method includes the steps of (a) mixing a metallocene catalyst, e.g., zirconocene dichloride, with nanoparticles of the filler in an organic solvent, e.g., toluene, in a reactor to form a reaction mixture; (b) immersing the reactor in a temperature bath for a period of time sufficient to bring the mixture to an optimal polymerization reaction temperature; (c) adding monomer to the mixture in the reactor; (d) adding methylaluminoxane (MAO) as a co-catalyst to the reaction mixture to initiate polymerization; and (e) quenching the polymerization, e.g., by adding methanol containing 5% hydrochloric acid by volume to the reactor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2012
    Assignees: King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, King Abdulaziz City for Science & Technology
    Inventors: Mamdouh Ahmad Al-Harthi, Abdul Kaleel Sulaiman Haniffa, Bijal Kottukkal Bahuleyan, Sadhan Kumar De, Masihullah Jabarulla Khan