Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method and a device generating a navigational route using an integrated electronic chart, which includes receiving a plurality of electronic charts with different scales; extracting at least one overlapping area of the plurality of electronic charts; integrating the plurality of electronic charts into the integrated electronic chart; dividing the integrated electronic chart into a configurable grid; generating an initial route using first object information in the configurable grid; mapping second object information detected by a sensing device onto the integrated electronic chart; and resetting the initial route using the second object information. According to the method and device of the present disclosure, the integrated electronic chart allows for efficient use of computing resources. Overall route calculation time and memory usage is reduced, and each area is accurately expressed.

Abstract: Functional clothing containing an outer skin and an inner skin is provided. The outer skin is formed to be normal outdoor clothing and has a light emitting part attached thereto. The inner skin has an organic solar cell, an electric wire and a battery, and produces and stores electricity by the organic solar cell. The electricity is utilized for various uses such as allowing the light emitting part to emit light or charging a mobile phone outdoors. The electric wire is formed with a silver nanowire in order to increase wear sensation and prevent electric wire short circuiting and is formed in a zigzag pattern in a state in which the fabric is stretched. The clothing is also provided with a temperature sensor, which is useful to locate its wearer by allowing the light emitting part to emit light during an accident.

Abstract: A fluid transfer device includes a first portion having a first end and a second end. The first portion includes a first connector configured to be connected to a first container and including a cannula. The fluid transfer device includes a second portion having a first end and a second end. The second end of the first portion extends at least partially into the second end of the second portion. The second portion includes a second connector configured to be connected to a second container and a third connector spaced apart from the second connector. At least a portion of the first portion is axially and rotationally movable with respect to at least a portion of the second portion from a first position in which the first connector is aligned with the second connector to a second position in which the first connector is aligned with the third connector.

Abstract: A fluid transfer device includes a first portion having a first end and a second end. The first portion includes a first connector configured to be connected to a first container and including a cannula. The fluid transfer device includes a second portion having a first end and a second end. The second end of the first portion extends at least partially into the second end of the second portion. The second portion includes a second connector configured to be connected to a second container and a third connector spaced apart from the second connector. At least a portion of the first portion is axially and rotationally movable with respect to at least a portion of the second portion from a first position in which the first connector is aligned with the second connector to a second position in which the first connector is aligned with the third connector.

Abstract: A method of load reduction on buried culvert using an EPS block is disclosed. A culvert foundation is constructed at a place where a culvert will be buried, and the culvert is put on the foundation, and then, both sides of the culvert are banked with filling earth. EPS blocks are paved in multiple layers on the top surface of the culvert, or geosynthetics and an ESP block are paved on the culvert, and then, filling earth is banked on the geosynthetics or the ESP block and a final ground level is compacted. As a result, compression occurs from the EPS block, deformation of the inside earth is caused artificially, and arching is generated. Accordingly, the method has vertical earth pressure reduction effect, thereby preventing an increase in the section of the culvert due to overburden of the banked earth and an increase in vertical load due to a settlement amount of the culvert buried on the weak ground and a relative settlement difference of surrounding earth, and improving durability of the buried culvert.

Abstract: A method of load reduction on buried culvert using an EPS block is disclosed. A culvert foundation is constructed at a place where a culvert will be buried, and the culvert is put on the foundation, and then, both sides of the culvert are banked with filling earth. EPS blocks are paved in multiple layers on the top surface of the culvert, or geosynthetics and an ESP block are paved on the culvert, and then, filling earth is banked on the geosynthetics or the ESP block and a final ground level is compacted. As a result, compression occurs from the EPS block, deformation of the inside earth is caused artificially, and arching is generated. Accordingly, the method has vertical earth pressure reduction effect, thereby preventing an increase in the section of the culvert due to overburden of the banked earth and an increase in vertical load due to a settlement amount of the culvert buried on the weak ground and a relative settlement difference of surrounding earth, and improving durability of the buried culvert.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a misfire prevention system during evaporated gas monitoring and control method thereof by which an increased overall fuel quantity caused by the purge gas is considered and compensated thereto accordingly, so that occurrence of misfire resulted from changes of fuel-air ratio can be prevented.