Abstract: Described herein are calibration jigs and methods used to design and fabricate calibration jigs as well as associated workflows that may be used for determining the calibration parameters used to create a 2D image of a 3D scene, wherein the calibration jig has the shape of an isosceles right semi-triangular prism and is configured to ergonomically fit an anterior-medial tibial position on a patient's leg.

Abstract: Methods for making and using an invert-emulsion drilling fluid, and the invert-emulsion drilling fluid are provided. An exemplary invert-emulsion drilling fluid includes a C-36 dimer diamine dihydrochloride salt (CDDH), an aqueous solvent, a non-aqueous solvent, an emulsifier, and calcium chloride.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to cement compositions including Portland cement and volcanic ash. An exemplary cement composition includes about 10 wt % to about 85 wt % of Portland cement, and about 10% by weight of cement (BWOC) to about 70% BWOC of volcanic ash.

Abstract: A cement spacer fluid and a method for making and a method for using the cement spacer fluid are provided. The cement spacer fluid includes a polyethyleneimine hydrochloride (PEI HCl) salt, an aqueous solvent, a viscosifier, and a weighting agent.

Abstract: A wellbore fluid composition is provided that includes an aqueous base fluid and at least one ethylene ammonium salt having a number average molecular weight in a range of 250 to 500 grams per mole. A method of drilling a wellbore is also provided. the method includes circulating an aqueous drilling fluid into the wellbore while drilling, wherein the aqueous drilling fluid includes at least one ethylene ammonium salt. The aqueous drilling fluid further includes a pH value from 6.5 to 7.5. The method of drilling a wellbore further includes recovering shale cuttings while maintaining wellbore stability.

Abstract: Structures including multiple photonics chips and methods of fabricating a structure including multiple photonics chips. The structure comprises a first chip including a first edge and a first plurality of optical couplers disposed at the first edge, and a second chip including a second edge adjacent to the first edge of the first chip and a second plurality of optical couplers. The second plurality of optical couplers are disposed at the second edge adjacent to the first plurality of optical couplers.

Abstract: Methods for making and using an invert-emulsion drilling fluid, and the invert-emulsion drilling fluid are provided. An exemplary invert-emulsion drilling fluid includes a C-36 dimer diamine dihydrochloride salt (CDDH), an aqueous solvent, a non-aqueous solvent, an emulsifier, and calcium chloride.

Abstract: A content replacement system and method for simultaneously updating a plurality of images of visual designs on an electronic display of an electronic device using synchronized client- and server-side visual design object models by representing visual objects in visual designs using a keyed attribute and associated attribute value comprising a visual object specification.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to a foamable resin composition containing a nitrogen gas-generating compound and methods of using the composition for loss circulation control.

Abstract: A low-profile dust collector assembly incorporates a low-profile cyclonic separator into a lid for a dust collection bucket. An outer lid ring can be formed of coffers that add strength to the lid and also reduce swirl in the air below the lid. The cyclonic separator has a shell rising from an inner circumference of the lid ring and has a horizontal inlet tube and central vertical outlet tube. A baffle for the separator includes a baffle plate fitted within the inner circumference and a turret of vertical members arranged with a top ring that fits onto the outlet tube. This compact arrangement has improved performance in airflow and dust separation. A spring clamp assists in fitting onto buckets over a range of diameters, and a pair of circumferential gaskets at right angles to one another form an air-tight seal.

Abstract: Methods for making and using an invert-emulsion drilling fluid, and the invert-emulsion drilling fluid are provided. An exemplary invert-emulsion drilling fluid includes a C-36 dimer diamine dihydrochloride salt (CDDH), an aqueous solvent, a non-aqueous solvent, an emulsifier, and calcium chloride.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method of using a neural network to reconstruct three dimensional (3D) images of an anatomical structure from two-dimensional (2D) images including the steps of: (a) in a 3D image training dataset associated with the anatomical structure to be reconstructed, creating respective 3D ground truth masks and/or heat maps for each 3D training image; (b) obtaining 2D images of the anatomical structure and their associated calibration parameters; (c) generating a 3D volume including a 3D array of voxels and a plurality of channels, at least some of the channels associated with the one or more generated 2D images and associated calibration parameters of step (b); and (d) training a neural network by associating the 3D ground truth masks and/or heat maps with the generated 3D volume.

Abstract: Cement compositions of the present disclosure include a cement precursor, water, and a cement retarder that includes hydrocarboxylic acid derivatives. In particular, the cement compositions include from 10 wt. % to 70 wt. % cement precursor, from 5 wt. % to 70 wt. % water, and from 0.1 percent by weight of cement (BWOC) to 10 percent BWOC cement retarder comprising the hydrocarboxylic acid derivatives. The hydrocarboxylic acid derivatives provide increased thickening time to the cement compositions at downhole temperatures of greater than or equal to 50° C. The present disclosure further includes methods of cementing a wellbore using the cement compositions with the cement retarder comprising the hydrocarboxylic acid derivatives.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to systems and methods in which aliphatic epoxy resin crosslinked polymers are used in primary cementing applications. The aliphatic epoxy resin crosslinked polymers contain a derivative of a first epoxy resin, a derivative of a second epoxy resin and a polyamine. The first epoxy resin contains bisphenol A and an aliphatic monoglycidyl ether. The second epoxy resin contains a C12-C14 alkyl glycidyl ether.

Abstract: A cement spacer fluid and a method for making and a method for using the cement spacer fluid are provided. The cement spacer fluid includes a polyethyleneimine hydrochloride (PEI HCl) salt, an aqueous solvent, a viscosifier, and a weighting agent.

Abstract: Lost circulation material (LCM) compositions may include a resin; an emulsifier selected from the group consisting of ethoxylated phenol, sodium salt of modified tall oil fatty amide, carboxylic acid terminated fatty polyamide, modified amidoamine, tall oil fatty acid, oxidized tall oil fatty amidoamine, ether carboxylic acid, and combinations thereof; a crosslinker, a cementitious and/or weighting agent; a retarder; a dispersant; and a silicon-based defoamer. The LCM compositions may have a thickening time of from about 3 hours than about 6 hours by reaching a Bearden consistency of 100 Bc. Methods of eliminating or reducing lost circulation in a lost circulation zone from a well may include introducing these LCM compositions into the well.

Abstract: A cement composition and methods for preparing and using the cement composition are provided. The cement composition includes a polyethyleneimine hydrochloride (PEI HCl) salt, an aqueous solvent, and a cement.

Abstract: The present disclosure concerns a cement dispersant for cement compositions wherein the cement dispersant is a polynaphthalene sulfonate salt having a weight average molecular weight of from 2500 g/mol to 3000 g/mol. The cement compositions are of from 10 weight percent to 70 weight percent of a cement precursor based on the total weight of the cement composition, from 5 weight percent to 70 weight percent water based on the total weight of the cement composition, and from 0.001 percent by weight of cement (BWOC) to 1.0 percent BWOC the cement dispersant. The cement dispersant provides improved rheological properties, allowing for good cement dispensing and increased presence of weighting agents.

Abstract: A system, method, and non-transitory computer readable medium for discriminating between patients with neurodegenerative disease and healthy patients. The method includes obtaining a first plurality of voice signals from known healthy humans and known neurogenerative diseases humans, extracting long-term acoustic features of the first plurality of voice signals, extracting Mel frequency coefficients (MFCCs) from the first plurality of voice signals, creating a set A of short-term acoustic features based on the MFCCs, performing a backward stepwise selection to create a set B of long-term acoustic features and a set C, where set C includes the features of set B combined with the features of set A, creating a random forest classification model, obtaining a second plurality of voice signals from humans of undetermined health status, and applying the second plurality of voice signals against the random forest classification model to determine which patients are neurodegenerative diseased patients.

Abstract: Methods for making and using an invert-emulsion drilling fluid, and the invert-emulsion drilling fluid are provided. An exemplary invert-emulsion drilling fluid includes a C-36 dimer diamine dihydrochloride salt (CDDH), an aqueous solvent, a non-aqueous solvent, an emulsifier, and calcium chloride.