Abstract: The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to silicon controlled rectifiers and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a plurality of wells of a first conductivity type; a well of a second conductivity type which is different than the first conductivity type; an intrinsic semiconductor region between the well and the plurality of wells; and contacts within the plurality of wells.

Abstract: Structures for an electrostatic discharge protection device and methods of forming same. The structure comprises a semiconductor substrate including a well, a field-effect transistor including a gate, a source having a doped region in the well, and a drain, and a silicon-controlled rectifier including a doped region in the well.

Abstract: Structures for an electrostatic discharge protection device and methods of forming same. The structure comprises adjacent first and second gates over a semiconductor substrate, a source adjacent to the first gate, and a drain adjacent to the second gate. The source includes a first well in the semiconductor substrate, a second well in the semiconductor substrate, and a doped region. The first well and the doped region have a first conductivity type, and the second well has a second conductivity type opposite from the first conductivity type. The doped region has a first portion that overlaps with the first well, and the doped region has a second portion that overlaps with the second well.

Abstract: An electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection device is provided. The ESD protection device includes a substrate having an upper substrate surface, an active well region, a first terminal well region, and a second terminal well region. The active well region is in the substrate, and the first terminal well region and the second terminal well region are in the active well region. The second terminal well region is spaced apart from the first terminal well region. The first terminal well region and the second terminal well region each includes a first doped region, a first contact region having at least a portion in the first doped region, and a second contact region spaced apart from the first doped region.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to high performance silicon controlled rectifier (SCR) devices and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a first well in a semiconductor substrate; a second well in the semiconductor substrate, adjacent to the first well; a plurality of shallow trench isolation structures extending into the first well and the second well; and a deep trench isolation structure between the plurality of shallow trench isolation structures and extending into the semiconductor material deeper than the plurality of shallow trench isolation structures.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to high performance silicon controlled rectifier (SCR) devices and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a first well in a semiconductor substrate; a second well in the semiconductor substrate, adjacent to the first well; and a porous semiconductor region extending in the first well and the second well.

Abstract: Disclosed is a semiconductor structure including a semiconductor substrate (e.g., a P-substrate) and a symmetric BDSCR. The BDSCR includes, within the substrate, a first well (e.g., a low-doped deep Nwell) and, within the first well, symmetric side sections and a middle section positioned laterally between the side sections. Each side section includes: second and third wells (e.g., Pwells), where the third well is shallower than and has a higher conductivity level than the second well. Each middle section includes multiple floating wells including: two fourth wells (e.g., Nwells), which have a higher conductivity level than the first well, and a fifth well (e.g., another Pwell), which is positioned laterally between and shallower than the fourth wells. By incorporating the floating wells into the middle section, high current tolerance is improved.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a structure including an n-type well over an n-type deep well and between a pair of p-type wells for electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection. The structure may include a p-type deep well over a substrate, a first n-type well over the p-type deep well, and a pair of p-type wells over the p-type deep well. The pair of p-type wells are each adjacent opposite horizontal ends of the n-type well. A pair of second n-type wells are over the p-type deep well and adjacent one of the pair of p-type wells. Each p-type well is horizontally between the first n-type well and one of the second n-type wells.

Abstract: Structures for an electrostatic discharge protection device and methods of forming same. The structure comprises a first well and a second well in the semiconductor substrate. The first and second wells have a first conductivity type. The structure further comprises a third well and a fourth well in the semiconductor substrate. The third and fourth wells have a second conductivity type, the third well includes a portion that overlaps with the first well, and the fourth well includes a portion that overlaps with the second well.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a structure with a buried doped region, and methods to form the same. A structure may include a semiconductor substrate including a first well. A first terminal includes a first doped region in the first well. A second terminal includes a second doped region in the first well. The first well horizontally separates the first doped region from the second doped region. A first buried doped region is in the first well. The first buried doped region overlaps with, and is underneath, the first doped region. The first well vertically separates the first doped region from the first buried doped region.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to high-voltage electrostatic discharge (ESD) devices and methods of manufacture. The structure includes a vertical silicon-controlled rectifier (SCR) connecting to an anode, and includes a buried layer of a first dopant type in electrical contact with an underlying buried layer a second dopant type split with an isolation region of the first dopant type within a substrate.

Abstract: An electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection device is provided. The ESD protection device includes a substrate, an active region, a first terminal region, and a second terminal region. The substrate includes dopants having a first dopant conductivity. The active region is arranged over the substrate and has an upper surface. The first terminal region and the second terminal region are arranged in the active region laterally spaced apart from each other. The first terminal region and the second terminal region each include a well region having dopants of the first dopant conductivity and a first doped region arranged in the well region. The first doped region includes dopants having a second dopant conductivity.

Abstract: Structures for a silicon-controlled rectifier and methods of forming a structure for a silicon-controlled rectifier. The structure includes first and second wells in the semiconductor substrate, a first terminal including a first doped region in the first well, and a second terminal including a second doped region in the second well. The first well and the second doped region have a first conductivity type, and the second well and the first doped region have a second conductivity type opposite to the first conductivity type. First and second conductor layers are positioned on the semiconductor substrate. The first conductor layer partially overlaps with the first well, and the second conductor layer partially overlaps with the second well. A third doped region, which has the second conductivity type, is laterally positioned in the semiconductor substrate between the first and second conductor layers.

Abstract: Disclosed is a semiconductor structure including a semiconductor substrate (e.g., a P-substrate) and a symmetric BDSCR. The BDSCR includes, within the substrate, a first well (e.g., a low-doped deep Nwell) and, within the first well, symmetric side sections and a middle section positioned laterally between the side sections. Each side section includes: second and third wells (e.g., Pwells), where the third well is shallower than and has a higher conductivity level than the second well. Each middle section includes multiple floating wells including: two fourth wells (e.g., Nwells), which have a higher conductivity level than the first well, and a fifth well (e.g., another Pwell), which is positioned laterally between and shallower than the fourth wells. By incorporating the floating wells into the middle section, high current tolerance is improved.

Abstract: An electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection device is provided. The ESD protection device includes a substrate, an active region, a first terminal region, and a second terminal region. The substrate includes dopants having a first dopant conductivity. The active region is arranged over the substrate and has an upper surface. The first terminal region and the second terminal region are arranged in the active region laterally spaced apart from each other. The first terminal region and the second terminal region each include a well region having dopants of the first dopant conductivity and a first doped region arranged in the well region. The first doped region includes dopants having a second dopant conductivity.

Abstract: An ESD protection device may include a substrate having first and second substrate layers, and first and second bridged regions. Each substrate layer may include first and second border regions and a middle region laterally therebetween. Each bridged region may be arranged within the middle region and a respective border region of the second substrate layer. The middle region of the second substrate layer may be laterally narrower than the middle region of the first substrate layer. Each border region of the second substrate layer may be partially arranged over the middle region of the first substrate layer and partially arranged over a respective border region of the first substrate layer. The border regions of the substrate layers, and the bridged regions may have a first conductivity type, and the middle regions of the substrate layers may have a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to high-voltage electrostatic discharge (ESD) devices and methods of manufacture.

Abstract: An ESD protection device may include a substrate having first and second substrate layers, and first and second bridged regions. Each substrate layer may include first and second border regions and a middle region laterally therebetween. Each bridged region may be arranged within the middle region and a respective border region of the second substrate layer. The middle region of the second substrate layer may be laterally narrower than the middle region of the first substrate layer. Each border region of the second substrate layer may be partially arranged over the middle region of the first substrate layer and partially arranged over a respective border region of the first substrate layer. The border regions of the substrate layers, and the bridged regions may have a first conductivity type, and the middle regions of the substrate layers may have a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type.