Patents by Inventor Sakari Mustonen

Sakari Mustonen has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20050211676
    Abstract: An underwater torch with a metal infiltrated ceramic electrode for cutting and machining. The electrode has a composition with an empirical formula MB2-z+N, wherein 0<z<0.10 and M is selected from the group consisting of Zr, Hf and Ti, wherein N is selected from a group consisting of Cu, Au and Ag and wherein the MB2-z defines a ceramic structure formed with ceramic and defining a volume with void spaces comprising at least 10 percent of the volume of the matrix structure and the N occupies a portion of the void spaces. A preferred electrode material is ceramic matrix of ZrB2 slightly enriched in Zr that is infiltrated with copper. Preferred methods of making the composition involves at least two step: First, ZrB2 (which preferably is slightly enriched in Zr) is formed into a ceramic matrix having a density of up to 96 percent. Second, the ceramic matrix is heated in a pool of copper at a vacuum and at an infiltration temperature of about 1700 degrees C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2004
    Publication date: September 29, 2005
    Inventors: Arthur Metcalfe, Norbert Elsner, Sakari Mustonen