Patents by Inventor Sami Kotilainen
Sami Kotilainen has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 11651909Abstract: Provided is a spring drive cam for a spring drive of a circuit breaker including a disc-like shape configured for rotating around a rotation axis in the spring drive, whereby the disc-like shape comprises a radius (R) that changes depending on an angle (?) of the radius (R) relative to a base angle (?0), and whereby a rate (dR/d?) defined by a change of the radius (R) per change of the angle (?) is ?0.3 mm/°.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 2021Date of Patent: May 16, 2023Assignee: Hitachi Energy Switzerland AGInventors: Jakub Korbel, Matt Cuppett, Brian Christopher, Richard Thomas, Sami Kotilainen, Staffan Jacobsson, Benny Wedin, Francesco Agostini
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Publication number: 20220059297Abstract: Provided is a spring drive cam for a spring drive of a circuit breaker including a disc-like shape configured for rotating around a rotation axis in the spring drive, whereby the disc-like shape comprises a radius (R) that changes depending on an angle (?) of the radius (R) relative to a base angle (?0), and whereby a rate (dR/d?) defined by a change of the radius (R) per change of the angle (?) is ?0.3 mm/°.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 17, 2021Publication date: February 24, 2022Applicant: ABB Power Grids Switzerland AGInventors: Jakub Korbel, Matt Cuppett, Brian Christopher, Richard Thomas, Sami Kotilainen, Staffan Jacobsson, Benny Wedin, Francesco Agostini
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Patent number: 9905377Abstract: The invention relates to a circuit breaker comprising a first and a second contact assembly, wherein one of the contact assemblies comprises contact fingers arranged in a finger cage configuration and the other contact assembly comprises a tube or rod contact. The contact fingers comprise an impact point where the tube or rod impacts the contact fingers for the first time during electrical connection establishment, and a contact zone which contacts the tube or rod when the electrical connection is established. The contact zone comprises two contact points separated from one another and arranged on a line which is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 2016Date of Patent: February 27, 2018Assignee: ABB Schweiz AGInventors: Francesco Pisu, Fredrik Lundqvist, Jakub Korbel, Johan Costyson, Kansara Krunal, Mattias Runnberg, Sami Kotilainen, Raphael Rijo-Rude
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Patent number: 9627155Abstract: A contact arrangement has a longitudinal axis and includes a first contact group with a first contact and a second contact and a second contact group with a third contact and a fourth contact. The first contact interacts electrically and mechanically with the third contact, and/or the second contact interacts electrically and mechanically with the fourth contact, for closing and opening the contact arrangement. At least one mechanical coupling is provided for transmitting an actuation force to the second contact group and thereby moving the second contact group. The at least one mechanical coupling is adapted to move the third and the fourth contact in such a way that their speeds differ along at least a portion of a travel path of the third contact or along at least a portion of a travel path of the fourth contact.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 2015Date of Patent: April 18, 2017Assignee: ABB Schweiz AGInventors: Helmut Heiermeier, Jadran Kostovic, Jakub Korbel, Reto Karrer, Sami Kotilainen, Timothy Sutherland, Brant Suhrie
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Patent number: 9543087Abstract: An electrical switching device including at least a nominal contact arrangement, the nominal contact arrangement at least a first nominal contact with a plurality of nominal contact fingers forming a finger cage concentric with respect to a longitudinal axis (z), and at least a mating second nominal contact. An arcing contact arrangement including a first arcing contact and a mating second arcing contact. An arcing contact finger including at its free end a first impact area in which a first contacting to the second arcing contact occurs when closing, the electrical switching device. The first impact area is formed by a first planar surface arranged at an inclination angle (?) larger than zero degrees with respect to the longitudinal axis (z).Type: GrantFiled: May 13, 2015Date of Patent: January 10, 2017Assignee: ABB Schweiz AGInventors: Francesco Pisu, Jadran Kostovic, Sami Kotilainen, Timothy Sutherland
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Publication number: 20160329164Abstract: The invention relates to a circuit breaker comprising a first and a second contact assembly, wherein one of the contact assemblies comprises contact fingers arranged in a finger cage configuration and the other contact assembly comprises a tube or rod contact. The contact fingers comprise an impact point where the tube or rod, impacts the contact fingers for the first time during electrical connection establishment, and a contact zone which contacts the tube or rod when the electrical connection is established. The contact zone comprises two contact points separated from one another and arranged on a line which is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 6, 2016Publication date: November 10, 2016Inventors: Francesco Pisu, Fredrik Lundqvist, Jakub Korbel, Johan Costyson, Kansara Krunal, Mattias Runnberg, Sami Kotilainen
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Patent number: 9412541Abstract: A circuit breaker including an ejection device with a compartment, in which an arc-extinction medium for improving circuit breaker operation is contained, and having an ejection orifice through which the arc-extinction medium is to be ejected, wherein the ejection orifice opens out into an injection zone of the circuit breaker in which the pressure is lower than in an arcing zone when an arc is present, and wherein the arc-extinction medium and/or exhaust-cooling medium is at least partially present in liquid form, when it is contained in the ejection device.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 2014Date of Patent: August 9, 2016Assignee: ABB Technology AGInventors: Francesco Pisu, Francia Galindo-Lozano, Javier Mantilla, Mathias-Dominic Buergler, Nicola Gariboldi, Oliver Cossalter, Patrick Stoller, Stephan Grob, Sami Kotilainen
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Patent number: 9312085Abstract: A circuit breaker including an ejection device including an arc-extinction medium for improved extinction of an arc formed during a breaker operation and an exhaust-cooling medium for improved cooling of exhaust gases in the circuit breaker. Thereby, the arc-extinction liquid includes an organofluorine compound having a boiling point Tb at 1 bar higher than ?60° C. and being selected from the group of: a fluoroether; a fluoroamine; a fluoroketone; and mixtures thereof.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 2014Date of Patent: April 12, 2016Assignee: ABB TECHNOLOGY AGInventors: Francesco Pisu, Francia Galindo-Lozano, Javier Mantilla, Mathias-Dominic Buergler, Nicola Gariboldi, Oliver Cossalter, Patrick Stoller, Stephan Grob, Sami Kotilainen
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Publication number: 20150279582Abstract: A contact arrangement has a longitudinal axis and includes a first contact group with a first contact and a second contact and a second contact group with a third contact and a fourth contact. The first contact interacts electrically and mechanically with the third contact, and/or the second contact interacts electrically and mechanically with the fourth contact, for closing and opening the contact arrangement. At least one mechanical coupling is provided for transmitting an actuation force to the second contact group and thereby moving the second contact group. The at least one mechanical coupling is adapted to move the third and the fourth contact in such a way that their speeds differ along at least a portion of a travel path of the third contact or along at least a portion of a travel path of the fourth contact.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 16, 2015Publication date: October 1, 2015Inventors: Helmut Heiermeier, Jadran Kostovic, Jakub Korbel, Reto Karrer, Sami Kotilainen, Timothy Sutherland, Brant Suhrie
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Publication number: 20150248976Abstract: An electrical switching device including at least a nominal contact arrangement, the nominal contact arrangement at least a first nominal contact with a plurality of nominal contact fingers forming a finger cage concentric with respect to a longitudinal axis (z), and at least a mating second nominal contact. An arcing contact arrangement including a first arcing contact and a mating second arcing contact. An arcing contact finger including at its free end a first impact area in which a first contacting to the second arcing contact occurs when closing, the electrical switching device. The first impact area is formed by a first planar surface arranged at an inclination angle (?) larger than zero degrees with respect to the longitudinal axis (z).Type: ApplicationFiled: May 13, 2015Publication date: September 3, 2015Inventors: Francesco Pisu, Jadran Kostovic, Sami Kotilainen, Timothy Sutherland
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Publication number: 20140291292Abstract: A circuit breaker including an ejection device with a compartment, in which an arc-extinction medium for improving circuit breaker operation is contained, and having an ejection orifice through which the arc-extinction medium is to be ejected, wherein the ejection orifice opens out into an injection zone of the circuit breaker in which the pressure is lower than in an arcing zone when an arc is present, and wherein the arc-extinction medium and/or exhaust-cooling medium is at least partially present in liquid form, when it is contained in the ejection device.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 13, 2014Publication date: October 2, 2014Inventors: Francesco Pisu, Francia Galindo-Lozano, Javier Mantilla, Mathias-Dominic Buergler, Nicola Gariboldi, Oliver Cossalter, Patrick Stoller, Stephan Grob, Sami Kotilainen
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Publication number: 20140291291Abstract: A circuit breaker including an ejection device including an arc-extinction medium for improved extinction of an arc formed during a breaker operation and an exhaust-cooling medium for improved cooling of exhaust gases in the circuit breaker. Thereby, the arc-extinction liquid includes an organofluorine compound having a boiling point Tb at 1 bar higher than ?60° C. and being selected from the group of: a fluoroether; a fluoroamine; a fluoroketone; and mixtures thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 12, 2014Publication date: October 2, 2014Inventors: Francesco Pisu, Francia Galindo-Lozano, Javier Mantilla, Mathias-Dominic Buergler, Nicola Gariboldi, Oliver Cossalter, Patrick Stoller, Stephan Grob, Sami Kotilainen
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Publication number: 20140175061Abstract: A contact arrangement has a longitudinal axis (z) with a first contact group having a first contact and a second contact, and a second contact group having a third contact and a fourth contact. The first contact interacts electrically and mechanically with the third contact, and/or the second contact interacts electrically and mechanically with the fourth contact. At least one mechanical coupling is provided for transmitting an actuation force to the second contact group and thereby moving the second contact group. The third and the fourth contact can move in such a way that their speeds differ along at least a portion of a travel path of the third contact or of the fourth contact.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 20, 2012Publication date: June 26, 2014Applicant: ABB Technology AGInventors: Helmut HEIERMEIER, Jadran KOSTOVIC, Jakub KORBEL, Reto KARRER, Sami KOTILAINEN, Timothy SUTHERLAND, Brant SUHRIE
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Patent number: 8426760Abstract: A high-voltage circuit breaker has an interrupter unit, a closing resistor and a switch which is connected in series with the closing resistor. The interrupter unit has a driven first interrupter contact which can move along an axis and interacts with a second interrupter contact, which is arranged on the axis in order to open and close the high-voltage circuit breaker. The switch has a switching contact which can rotate about a rotation shaft (D) and whose rotary movement is coupled by of a link control to the movement along the axis (A1) of the first interrupter contact.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 2010Date of Patent: April 23, 2013Assignee: ABB Technology AGInventors: Walter Holaus, Diego Sologuren-Sanchez, Thomas-Juerg Willi, Urs Kruesi, Sami Kotilainen, Martin Holstein, Anupam Arya, Kalpesh Chauhan, Miguel Garcia, Markus Keller
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Publication number: 20100219163Abstract: A high-voltage circuit breaker has an interrupter unit, a closing resistor and a switch which is connected in series with the closing resistor. The interrupter unit has a driven first interrupter contact which can move along an axis and interacts with a second interrupter contact, which is arranged on the axis in order to open and close the high-voltage circuit breaker. The switch has a switching contact which can rotate about a rotation shaft (D) and whose rotary movement is coupled by of a link control to the movement along the axis (A1) of the first interrupter contact.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 9, 2010Publication date: September 2, 2010Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AGInventors: Walter Holaus, Diego Sologuren-Sanchez, Thomas-Juerg Willi, Urs Kruesi, Sami Kotilainen, Martin Holstein, Anupam Arya, Kalpesh Chauhan, Miguel Garcia, Markus Keller
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Publication number: 20090014296Abstract: Micro-electromechanical (MEMS) contact configuration is disclosed, comprising a static contact with at least one contact surface and a movable contact with at least one corresponding contact surface. Particularly flat contact surfaces and correspondingly low contact resistance can be achieved, if at least one contact surface plane is formed by a crystal plane of the wafer. Furthermore a method for manufacturing such a contact configuration is proposed, wherein the contact surfaces are obtained by wet anisotropic etching of a silicon wafer, if need be preceded by appropriate masking to expose the to be edged regions only, if need be followed by coating with an electrically conductive layer, e.g., a metal layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 28, 2008Publication date: January 15, 2009Applicant: ABB Research Ltd.Inventors: Alexis Christian Weber, Alexander H. Slocum, Jeffrey Lang, Sami Kotilainen, Jian Li
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Publication number: 20080223700Abstract: An actuator comprising a movable electrode and a static electrode is disclosed. An exemplary actuator is actuateable using an electrical potential difference that is applied between the movable electrode and the static electrode. The actuator comprises static bridge contacts with conductive surfaces, and a contact area with a conductive surface facing said bridge contacts located on the movable electrode. An electrically conductive contact is established between the bridge contacts, when the movable electrode contacts the static electrode. The movable electrode comprises at least two elements, a first element and a second element. The second element is movable with respect to the first element.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 28, 2008Publication date: September 18, 2008Applicant: ABB RESEARCH LTDInventors: Sami Kotilainen, Jan-Henning Fabian, Ralf Struempler
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Patent number: 7150659Abstract: The cable connector for making an electrical contact with a cable (1) having a cable conductor (2), comprises a guiding means (4) for receiving one end (1a) of the cable (1) in an initial state (O), a contact element (6) for electrically contacting the cable conductor (2) in a final state, and a holding means (18) for holding the cable (1) in electrical contact with the contact element (6) in the final state, wherein the guiding means (4) and the contact element (6) are moveable relative to each other, allowing for movements between the initial state (O) and the final state. A spring device (7) is provided, which is arranged such that it exerts a force against the movement from the initial state (O) to the final state, and which moves the cable (1) towards the initial state (O) if the cable is not in the final state. A contact ensuring mechanism (8) can be provided, which in the final state reduces the force exerted by the spring device (7) against the movement from the initial state (O) to the final state.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 2004Date of Patent: December 19, 2006Assignee: ABB Research LtdInventors: Sami Kotilainen, Christian Ohler
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Publication number: 20050136752Abstract: The cable connector for making an electrical contact with a cable (1) having a cable conductor (2), comprises a guiding means (4) for receiving one end (1a) of the cable (1) in an initial state (O), a contact element (6) for electrically contacting the cable conductor (2) in a final state, and a holding means (18) for holding the cable (1) in electrical contact with the contact element (6) in the final state, wherein the guiding means (4) and the contact element (6) are moveable relative to each other, allowing for movements between the initial state (O) and the final state. A spring device (7) is provided, which is arranged such that it exerts a force against the movement from the initial state (O) to the final state, and which moves the cable (1) towards the initial state (O) if the cable is not in the final state. A contact ensuring mechanism (8) can be provided, which in the final state reduces the force exerted by the spring device (7) against the movement from the initial state (O) to the final state.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 12, 2004Publication date: June 23, 2005Applicant: ABB Research Ltd.Inventors: Sami Kotilainen, Christian Ohler