Abstract: In view of the above state of the art, it is an object of the present invention to provide an optical layered body which can prevent the agglomeration of silica particles and form the desired surface roughness on the surface. An optical layered body comprising a light-transmitting substrate and an antiglare layer having a surface roughness on its surface, wherein said antiglare layer is a resin layer containing an organic particle and a nonspherical silica, and a weight ratio of organic particle/nonspherical silica is from 1/10 to 60/10.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide an improved optical layered body with reduced scintillation, gloss blackness, color effects and interference fringes, while maintaining antistatic and antiglare performance. The optical layered body comprises, in order, an antistatic layer, an antiglare layer and a low refractive index layer on a light-transmitting substrate, The antistatic layer is a thin resin layer containing antimony-doped tin oxide and a diffusion filler, and having a predetermined surface roughness on its surface.

Abstract: In view of the above state of the art, it is an object of the present invention to provide an optical layered body which can prevent the agglomeration of silica particles and form the desired surface roughness on the surface. An optical layered body comprising a light-transmitting substrate and an antiglare layer having a surface roughness on its surface, wherein said antiglare layer is a resin layer containing an organic particle and a nonspherical silica, and a weight ratio of organic particle/nonspherical silica is from 1/10 to 60/10.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide an optical layered body which improves an preventing scintillation property, gloss blackness, color reproducibility (preventing coloring and interference fringe) while maintaining antistatic performance and an antiglare property. An optical layered body comprising an antistatic layer, an antiglare layer and a low refractive index layer in an order on a light-transmitting substrate, wherein said antistatic layer is a resin thin layer containing antimony-doped tin oxide and a diffusion filler, and having surface roughness on its surface.

Abstract: This invention is to provide microbial pesticides that can control plant disease damages by spraying the microbial pesticides, which contain filamentous fungus Verticillium lecanii having suppressant effect on the growth of plant pathogen, onto plants such as fruits and vegetables, and to provide soil borne improvement agents which contain filamentous fungus Verticillium lecanii, and exert effect on improving the soil borne by applying to soil borne. By applying filamentous fungus Verticillium lecanii, preferably strains having an ability of colonization on plant surface, and/or strains having an ability of colonization on plant root surfaces and/or in rhizosphere to plants as microbial pesticides, the growth of plant pathogens as well as insect pests adhering to plants can be significantly suppressed.