Patents by Inventor Sandra J. Downey

Sandra J. Downey has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20030106675
    Abstract: An article having a first member formed from a first metal and a second member connected with the first member at a contact area. The second member is formed from a second metal having high reduction reaction kinetics and galvanic corrosion driving force relative the first member, wherein the second metal is more noble than the first metal. A material for substantially eliminating the galvanic corrosion problem by reducing the reduction reaction kinetics of the second metal in the presence of an electrolyte is provided between the first and second metals. In a preferred embodiment, the article is a heat exchanger wherein the first member is a fin collar and the second member a tube and the material for reducing is a coating on the tube has low reduction reaction kinetics relative to copper for reducing corrosion activities between the tube and fin collar.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 4, 2001
    Publication date: June 12, 2003
    Inventors: Sandra J. Downey, Daniel P. Gaffaney, Thomas J. Garosshen
  • Patent number: 6325138
    Abstract: An article having a first member formed from a first metal and a second member connected with the first member at a contact area. The second member is formed from a second metal having high reduction reaction kinetics and galvanic corrosion driving force relative the first member, wherein the second metal is more noble than the first metal. A material for substantially eliminating the galvanic corrosion problem by reducing the reduction reaction kinetics of the second metal in the presence of an electrolyte is provided between the first and second metals. In a preferred embodiment, the article is a heat exchanger wherein the first member is a fin collar and the second member a tube and the material for reducing is a coating on the tube has low reduction reaction kinetics relative to copper for reducing corrosion activities between the tube and fin collar.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2001
    Assignee: Carrier Corporation
    Inventors: Thomas J. Garosshen, Sandra J. Downey, Daniel P. Gaffaney
  • Patent number: 5547600
    Abstract: A corrosion inhibiting working fluid for absorption refrigeration systems and a method of manufacturing such a fluid. The fluid is an aqueous solution of a halogen salt of lithium or ammonia to which are added water soluble compounds containing molybdates, borates and, in a preferred embodiment, silicates. Preferred concentrations of the resultant molybdenum, boron and silicon ions are disclosed. A water soluble compound containing a hydroxide is also added to produce an alkaline normality. In a preferred method of manufacture, the additive compounds are added to the working fluid as aqueous solutions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 20, 1996
    Assignee: Carrier Corporation
    Inventor: Sandra J. Downey