Patents by Inventor Sandra W. Rice

Sandra W. Rice has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5156904
    Abstract: Oriented polymeric film coated with polyethyleneimine is disclosed, in which the polyethyleneimine is coated in-line, i.e., during the film manufacturing process for forming the polymeric film and before heat setting the film. In-line polyethyleneimine coated polymeric film, when used to make a laminate with other polymers such as polyethylene or ionomer type polymers, shows no signs of delamination between the polymeric film and the extrusion coated polymer after 2 hours in water at 121.degree. C. at 15 psi. In-line coating polyethyleneimine on the polymeric film can occur before any orientation of the polymeric film, during interdraw, with respect to biaxially oriented film, or after orienting the film, so long as the coating occurs before heat setting the film. The preferred polymeric film is polyethylene terephthalate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 20, 1992
    Assignee: Hoechst Celanese Corporation
    Inventors: Sandra W. Rice, David Rudd
  • Patent number: 5022944
    Abstract: Oriented polyester film primer coated-in-line with hydrolyzed aminosilane is disclosed. The aminosilanes in the unhydrolyzed state have the formula:(R.sup.1).sub.a Si(R.sup.2).sub.b (R.sup.3).sub.cwherein R.sup.1 is a functional group with at least one primary amino group; R.sup.2 is a hydrolyzeable group such as a lower alkoxy group, an acetoxy group, or a halide; and R.sup.3 is a nonreactive, nonhydrolyzeable group such as a lower alkyl or a phenyl group; with (a) being greater than or equal to 1; (b) being greater than or equal to 1; (c) being greater than or equal to zero; and with a+b+c=4. The hydrolyzed aminosilane is applied to the film as an aqueous solution at any suitable stage during manufacture of the film, i.e, before, or during, or after the stretching operation, but prior to heat setting the film. The resultant primed polyester film is found to exhibit excellent adhesion to other polymeric materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 11, 1991
    Assignee: Hoechst Celanese Corporation
    Inventors: Howard W. Swofford, Sandra W. Rice, Grover L. Farrar, David Rudd
  • Patent number: 4954396
    Abstract: Oriented polyester film primer coated in-line with a hydrolyzed aminosilane is discovered. The aminosilanes in the unhydrolyzed state have the formula:(R.sup.1).sub.a Si(R.sup.2).sub.b (R.sup.3).sub.cwherein R.sup.1 is a functional group with at least one primary amino group; R.sup.2 is a hydrolyzeable group such as a lower alkoxy group, an acetoxy group, or a halide; and R.sup.3 is a nonreactive, nonhydrolyzeable group such as a lower alkyl or a phenyl group; with (a) being greater than or equal to 1; (b) being greater than or equal to 1; (c) being greater than or equal to zero; and with a+b+c=4. The hydrolyzed aminosilane is applied to the film as an aqueous solution at any suitable stage during manufacture of the film, i.e., before, or during, or after the stretching operation, but prior to heat setting the film. The resultant primed polyester film is found to exhibit excellent adhesion to other polymeric materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 4, 1990
    Assignee: Hoechst Celanese Corporation
    Inventors: Howard W. Swofford, Sandra W. Rice, Grover L. Farrar, David Rudd
  • Patent number: 4921764
    Abstract: An aqueous coating composition is provided for thermoplastic films comprising(i) from 1 to 10 weight percent based upon the total weight of the coating composition, of a sulfonated copolyester consisting essentially of the polyester condensation product of the following monomers or their polyester-forming equivalents:(A) about 65 to 95 mole percent of isophthalic acid;(B) about 0 to 30 mole percent of at least one aliphatic dicarboxylic acid of the formula HOOC(CH.sub.2)--.sub.n COOH, wherein n ranges from about 1-11;(C) about 5 to about 15 mole percent of at least one sulfomonomer containing an alkali metal sulfonate group attached to a dicarboxylic aromatic nucleus; and(D) stoichiometric quantities of about 100 mole percent of at least one copolymerizable aliphatic or cycloaliphatic alkylene glycol having about from 2 to 11 carbon atoms,(ii) from 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 1, 1990
    Assignee: Hoechst Celanese Corporation
    Inventors: David Rudd, Sandra W. Rice
  • Patent number: 4845189
    Abstract: An aqueous coating composition is provided for thermoplastic films comprising(i) from 1 to 10 weight percent, based upon the total weight of the coating composition, of a sulfonated copolyester consisting essentially of the polyester condensation product of the following monomers or their polyester-forming equivalents:(A) about 65 to 95 mole percent of isophthalic acid;(B) about 0 to 30 mole percent of at least one aliphatic dicarboxylic acid of the formula HOOC(CH.sub.2)--.sub.n COOH, wherein n ranges from about 1-11;(C) about 5 to about 15 mole percent of at least one sulfomonomer containing an alkali metal sulfonate group attached to a dicarboxylic aromatic nucleus; and(D) stoichiometric quantities of about 100 mole percent of at least one copolymerizable aliphatic or cycloaliphatic alkylene glycol having about from 2 to 11 carbon atoms,(ii) from 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 4, 1989
    Assignee: Hoechst Celanese Corporation
    Inventors: David Rudd, Sandra W. Rice