Abstract: The present invention provides a composition for facial contouring, comprising a mixture of botulinum toxin and air, and a method of facial contouring using the same. When the mixture of botulinum toxin and air is injected into an SMAS layer, the mixture strengthens the SMAS layer and draws back the galea aponeurotica to effectively lift up the face or change the facial contour, thus effectively enhancing the effect of facial contouring.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for treating scars on the skin, comprising a mixture of botulinum toxin and air. The mixture of botulinum toxin and air according to the present invention, when injected in the dermis, may temporarily removed the elasticity of the dermis and flatten out the depressed part of the scar, and thus enables elaborate intradermic resection and increases the therapeutic effects of lasers for treating pulsed dye laser or of fractional lasers. Thus, scars on the skin can be effectively improved through a one-time operation without negatively affecting the daily lives of patients.

Abstract: The present invention provides a composition for facial contouring, comprising a mixture of botulinum toxin and air, and a method of facial contouring using the same. When the mixture of botulinum toxin and air is injected into an SMAS layer, the mixture strengthens the SMAS layer and draws back the galea aponeurotica to effectively lift up the face or change the facial contour, thus effectively enhancing the effect of facial contouring.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for treating scars on the skin, comprising a mixture of botulinum toxin and air. The mixture of botulinum toxin and air according to the present invention, when injected in the dermis, may temporarily removed the elasticity of the dermis and flatten out the depressed part of the scar, and thus enables elaborate intradermic resection and increases the therapeutic effects of lasers for treating pulsed dye laser or of fractional lasers. Thus, scars on the skin can be effectively improved through a one-time operation without negatively affecting the daily lives of patients.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a printed circuit board having a bump is disclosed. The method includes preparing a first carrier having a first circuit formed thereon, compressing the first carrier to one surface of an insulation layer such that the first circuit is buried, stacking an etching resist on the first carrier in accordance with where the bump is to be formed and forming the bump by etching the first carrier. In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the difference in height between a bump and its adjacent bump in a printed circuit board can be reduced, and thus electrical connection between an electronic component and the printed circuit board can be better implemented.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a ball grid array substrate includes: forming a first circuit pattern and a second circuit pattern on a first metal carrier and a second metal carrier, respectively; stacking a first insulating layer and a second insulating layer with a separable material interposed therebetween, wherein each of the first and second insulating layers has first and second surfaces opposing each other, and the first surface contacts the separable material; burying the first and second circuit patterns in the second surfaces of the first and second insulating layers, respectively; removing the first and second metal carriers; removing the separable material to separate the first and second insulating layers from each other; and forming an opening in each of the first and second insulating layers to connect the first and second surfaces with each other. The method may also be part of a process for manufacturing a semiconductor package.

Abstract: A single layered printed circuit board and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the method can include forming a bonding pad, a circuit pattern and a post on a surface of an insulation film, in which one end part of the post is electrically connected to at least a portion of the circuit pattern, pressing an insulator on the surface of the insulation film, in which the circuit pattern and the post are buried in the insulator, selectively etching the insulator such that the other end part of the post is exposed, and opening a portion of the insulation film such that at least a portion of the bonding pad is exposed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for treating scars on the skin, comprising a mixture of botulinum toxin and air. The mixture of botulinum toxin and air according to the present invention, when injected in the dermis, may temporarily removed the elasticity of the dermis and flatten out the depressed part of the scar, and thus enables elaborate intradermic resection and increases the therapeutic effects of lasers for treating pulsed dye laser or of fractional lasers. Thus, scars on the skin can be effectively improved through a one-time operation without negatively affecting the daily lives of patients.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a ball grid array substrate includes: forming a first circuit pattern and a second circuit pattern on a first metal carrier and a second metal carrier, respectively; stacking a first insulating layer and a second insulating layer with a separable material interposed therebetween, wherein each of the first and second insulating layers has first and second surfaces opposing each other, and the first surface contacts the separable material; burying the first and second circuit patterns in the second surfaces of the first and second insulating layers, respectively; removing the first and second metal carriers; removing the separable material to separate the first and second insulating layers from each other; and forming an opening in each of the first and second insulating layers to connect the first and second surfaces with each other. The method may also be part of a process for manufacturing a semiconductor package.

Abstract: Provided is a ball grid array substrate, a semiconductor chip package, and a method of manufacturing the same. The ball grid array substrate includes an insulating layer having a first surface providing a mounting region for a semiconductor chip, a second surface opposing the first surface, and an opening connecting the second surface with the mounting region of the semiconductor chip, and a circuit pattern buried in the second surface. Since the ball grid array substrate is manufactured by a method of stacking two insulating layers, existing devices can be used, and the ball grid array substrate can be manufactured as an ultra thin plate. In addition, since the circuit pattern is buried in the insulating layer, a high-density circuit pattern can be formed.

Abstract: A method for forming transcriptional circuits and a method for manufacturing a circuit board are disclosed. A method of forming a transcriptional circuit, which includes forming an intaglio pattern corresponding to a circuit pattern by selectively forming a resist on a mold board, filling conductive material in the intaglio pattern, and transferring the conductive material onto a carrier by pressing the carrier onto the mold board such that the carrier faces the surface of the mold board having the conductive material filled in, makes it possible to form transcriptional circuits that can be transcribed into an insulation board using existing equipment, whereby costs can be reduced.

Abstract: A single-layer board on chip package substrate and a manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the single-layer board on chip package substrate includes an insulator, a circuit pattern and a flip-chip bonding pad, which are formed on an upper surface of the insulator, a conductive bump, which is in contact with a lower surface of the circuit pattern and penetrates through the insulator, a solder resist layer, which is formed on the upper surface of the insulator such that at least a portion of the flip-chip bonding pad is exposed, and a flip-chip bonding bump, which is formed on an upper surface of the flip-chip bonding pad in order to make a flip-chip connection with an electronic component.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a substrate for a semiconductor package and a manufacturing method thereof. The substrate for the semiconductor package, which has a single-sided substrate structure including circuit patterns having a connection pad formed on only an electronic component mounting surface, can directly connect a connection pad on the top of the substrate to external connection terminals on the bottom of the substrate through a connection via formed of a metal plating layer formed in an inner wall of the via hole and a conductive metal paste filled in the via hole.

Abstract: A single layered printed circuit board and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the method can include forming a bonding pad, a circuit pattern and a post on a surface of an insulation film, in which one end part of the post is electrically connected to at least a portion of the circuit pattern, pressing an insulator on the surface of the insulation film, in which the circuit pattern and the post are buried in the insulator, selectively etching the insulator such that the other end part of the post is exposed, and opening a portion of the insulation film such that at least a portion of the bonding pad is exposed.

Abstract: A single-layer board on chip package substrate and a manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the single-layer board on chip package substrate includes an insulator, a circuit pattern and a flip-chip bonding pad, which are formed on an upper surface of the insulator, a conductive bump, which is in contact with a lower surface of the circuit pattern and penetrates through the insulator, a solder resist layer, which is formed on the upper surface of the insulator such that at least a portion of the flip-chip bonding pad is exposed, and a flip-chip bonding bump, which is formed on an upper surface of the flip-chip bonding pad in order to make a flip-chip connection with an electronic component.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a printed circuit board having a bump is disclosed. The method includes preparing a first carrier having a first circuit formed thereon, compressing the first carrier to one surface of an insulation layer such that the first circuit is buried, stacking an etching resist on the first carrier in accordance with where the bump is to be formed and forming the bump by etching the first carrier. In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the difference in height between a bump and its adjacent bump in a printed circuit board can be reduced, and thus electrical connection between an electronic component and the printed circuit board can be better implemented.

Abstract: Provided is a ball grid array substrate, a semiconductor chip package, and a method of manufacturing the same. The ball grid array substrate includes an insulating layer having a first surface providing a mounting region for a semiconductor chip, a second surface opposing the first surface, and an opening connecting the second surface with the mounting region of the semiconductor chip, and a circuit pattern buried in the second surface. Since the ball grid array substrate is manufactured by a method of stacking two insulating layers, existing devices can be used, and the ball grid array substrate can be manufactured as an ultra thin plate. In addition, since the circuit pattern is buried in the insulating layer, a high-density circuit pattern can be formed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a real-time service system and method using an interactive data communication for implementing a high quality real time interactive service of a DVD class for various contents with by means of smooth interactive communication between a service provider and a user.

Abstract: A carrier and a method for manufacturing a printed circuit board are disclosed. The method for manufacturing a printed circuit board may include: forming a first circuit pattern on each of a pair of release layers, which are attached respectively to either side of a base layer by adhesive layers; detaching the pair of release layers from the base layer; stacking and pressing the pair of release layers onto either side of an insulation substrate such that the first circuit patterns are buried in the insulation substrate; and separating the pair of release layers. By forming a circuit pattern on each of a pair of release layers with a single process, and transferring the circuit pattern into each side of an insulation substrate, the manufacturing process can be shortened and circuit patterns can be formed to a high density.

Abstract: A substrate for mounting a flip chip and a method of manufacturing the substrate method of manufacturing the substrate are disclosed. Using a method of manufacturing a substrate for flip chip mounting that includes providing an insulating layer, in which a circuit pattern is buried, and forming at least one bump pad shaped as an indentation by removing at least one portion of the circuit pattern, the bumps pads can be formed by removing portions of a circuit pattern in the shape of indentations, to prevent solder bumps from flowing to the insulating layer portions and reduce the pitch between bumps.