Abstract: The present invention relates to: a polycarbonate resin composition that is for 3D printing and has excellent shape retention ability and interfacial adhesion; and a pellet for 3D printing and filament for 3D printing, wherein the pellet and filament contain the polycarbonate resin composition. More specifically, the present invention relates to a polycarbonate resin composition for 3D printing, and a pellet and a filament that are for 3D printing and comprise the polycarbonate resin composition, wherein the polycarbonate resin composition comprises a specific combination of a polycarbonate (PC) resin, a polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin, a carbon black master batch, and a carbon fiber, retains the excellent mechanical properties of the polycarbonate resin, and has an excellent balance of particular properties, such as shape retention ability and interfacial adhesion, required of 3D printing filaments.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a data receiving device configured to receive data through a signal line connected to a data transmission device, the data receiving device may include a first circuit configured to process data received through the signal line, a second circuit configured to process a control signal received through the signal line, and a third circuit configured to control a power mode of the first circuit based on the control signal processed by the second circuit, wherein the third circuit may control the first circuit in a low power mode when not receiving the data from the first circuit and control the first circuit in a normal power mode when receiving the control signal from the second circuit.

Abstract: Disclosed are a composition and method for the diagnosis of diseases accompanied by impaired glucose tolerance, comprising a material for ITIH1 detection. The composition and method according to the present application enable a relatively sensitive response even to small changes in blood sugar according to various stimulants in a hyperglycemic situation as compared to glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) which is an existing diagnostic marker widely used for patients with diabetes, which is a typical disease accompanied by impaired glucose tolerance, and thus can more precisely detect blood sugar changes under various stress situations.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition for improving insulin sensitivity in diseases accompanied by impaired glucose tolerance is disclosed. The pharmaceutical composition contains an antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof that specifically recognizes ITIH1 exhibiting increased expression in diseases accompanying high blood sugar. The pharmaceutical composition can be effectively used for improving insulin sensitivity in various diseases accompanying high blood sugar.

Abstract: A compound inhibiting Hsp90 and a pharmaceutical composition including the same as an active ingredient are described, which compound is represented by formula 2 and suppresses the expression of Hsp90, inhibits the accumulation of HIF-1?, the Hsp90 client protein, and efficiently inhibits the activation of VEGF. The compound displays low cytotoxicity and can be effectively used as an active ingredient of an anti-cancer agent, a diabetic retinopathy treating agent, and an anti-arthritic agent.

Abstract: A compound inhibiting Hsp90 and a pharmaceutical composition including the same as an active ingredient are described, which compound is represented by formula 2 and suppresses the expression of Hsp90, inhibits the accumulation of HIF-1?, the Hsp90 client protein, and efficiently inhibits the activation of VEGF. The compound displays low cytotoxicity and can be effectively used as an active ingredient of an anti-cancer agent, a diabetic retinopathy treating agent, and an anti-arthritic agent.

Abstract: Provided is a pharmaceutical composition that contains a 1,2-dithiolthionederivative, and is effective to prevent and treat a disease caused by overactivity of a liver X receptor? (LXR?) or a sterol response element binding protein (SREBP-1). Specifically, the pharmaceutical composition includes 1,2-dithiolthione derivatives such as 4-methyl-5-(2-pyrazinyl)-1,2-dithiol-3-thione, 3-methyl-1,2-dithiol-3-thione, or 5-(6-methoxypyrazinyl)-4-methyl-1,2-dithiol-3-thione. The pharmaceutical composition is effective for preventing and treating hypertension caused by renin, aldosteronism, adrenoleukodystrophy, glomerulosclerosis, proteinuria, nephropathy, liver steatosis, hypertriglyceridemia or hyperreninemia.

Abstract: Provided is a pharmaceutical or food or drink composition for preventing or treating alcohol-induced fatty liver or steatohepatitis comprising metadoxine (pyridoxol 1-2-pyrrolidone-5-carboxylate) and garlic oil as active ingredients. The concurrent administration of metadoxine and garlic oil according to the present invention exhibits outstandingly superior effects of inhibiting the accumulation of triglyceride and increase of blood AST (aspartate aminotransferase) level in liver el tissue, inhibiting the expression of FAS (fatty acid synthase), CYP2E1 and iNOS (inducible nitric oxide synthase) and inhibiting the deactivation of AMPK (AMP-activated protein kinase), as compared to the administration of metadoxine or garlic oil only.

Abstract: Provided is a pharmaceutical composition that contains a 1,2-dithiolthionederivative, and is effective to prevent and treat a disease caused by overactivity of a liver X receptor? (LXR?) or a sterol response element binding protein (SREBP-1). Specifically, the pharmaceutical composition includes 1,2-dithiolthione derivatives such as 4-methyl-5-(2-pyrazinyl)-1,2-dithiol-3-thione, 3-methyl-1,2-dithiol-3-thione, or 5-(6-methoxypyrazinyl)-4-methyl-1,2-dithiol-3-thione. The pharmaceutical composition is effective for preventing and treating hypertension caused by renin, aldosteronism, adrenoleukodystrophy, glomerulosclerosis, proteinuria, nephropathy, liver steatosis, hypertriglyceridemia or hyperreninemia.

Abstract: Provided is a pharmaceutical or food or drink composition for preventing or treating alcohol-induced fatty liver or steatohepatitis comprising metadoxine (pyridoxol 1-2-pyrrolidone-5-carboxylate) and garlic oil as active ingredients. The concurrent administration of metadoxine and garlic oil according to the present invention exhibits outstandingly superior effects of inhibiting the accumulation of triglyceride and increase of blood AST (aspartate aminotransferase) level in liver el tissue, inhibiting the expression of FAS (fatty acid synthase), CYP2E1 and iNOS (inducible nitric oxide synthase) and inhibiting the deactivation of AMPK (AMP-activated protein kinase), as compared to the administration of metadoxine or garlic oil only.

Abstract: The present invention is related to a composition comprising an extract of licorice or liquiritigenin isolated therefrom significantly decrease the blood concentration of LDH and ALT enzyme, central necrosis and inflammation in acetaminophen-induced hepato-toxicity animal model when the inventive extract or compound of the present invention was orally and intravenously administrated thereto.

Abstract: The present invention relates to new compounds directly increasing kinase activity of p90 ribosomal S6 kinase 1 (RSK1), a pharmaceutical composition comprising them as active ingredient, a use thereof to prevent or treat hepatic fibrosis or cirrhosis, and a method for preventing or treating hepatic fiborsis or cirrhosis, comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of the composition to mammal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to new compounds directly increasing kinase activity of p90 ribosomal S6 kinase 1 (RSK1), a pharmaceutical composition comprising them as active ingredient, a use thereof to prevent or treat hepatic fibrosis or cirrhosis, and a method for preventing or treating hepatic fiborsis or cirrhosis, comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of the composition to mammal.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition for treatment and prevention of liver fibrosis and cirrhosis, which comprises 5-(2-pyrazinyl)-4-methyl-1,2-dithiol-3-thione (oltipraz) and dimethyl-4,4?-dimethoxy-5,6,5?,6?-dimethylene dioxybiphenyl-2,2?-dicarboxylate (DDB) as major components, is provided. The ratio of oltipraz and DDB of said composition is preferably 25:0–25, more preferably 5:0.1–5, particularly preferably 5:1. Oltipraz/DDB formulations according to the present invention exhibit surprisingly good effect on the treatment and prevention of liver fibrosis and cirrhosis and are safe drugs that have low toxicity in the human body.

Abstract: The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition and the use thereof for regeneration of liver tissues to treat cirrhotic liver, the composition including 5-(2-pyrazinyl)-4-methyl-1,2-dithiol-3-thione (oltipraz) as an active ingredient. The oltipraz composition promotes regeneration of liver tissues in a cirrhotic liver, thereby useful in treating cirrhosis.

Abstract: The present invention provides a prophylactic and therapeutic use of 5-(2-pyrazinyl)-4-methyl-1,2-dithiol-3-thione (oltipraz) as an antifibrotic and anticirrhotic agent in the liver and a pharmaceutical composition containing oltipraz for treating and preventing hepatic fibrosis and cirrhosis.

Abstract: The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition and the use thereof for regeneration of liver tissues to treat cirrhotic liver, the composition including 5-(2-pyrazinyl)-4-methyl-1,2-dithiol-3-thione (oltipraz) as an active ingredient. The oltipraz composition promotes regeneration of liver tissues in a cirrhotic liver, thereby useful in treating cirrhosis.

Abstract: The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for treatment and prevention of liver fibrosis and cirrhosis, which comprises 5-(2-pyrazinyl)-4-methyl-1,2-dithiol-3-thione (oltipraz) and dimethyl-4,4′-dimethoxy-5,6,5′,6′-dimethylene dioxybiphenyl-2,2′-dicarboxylate (DDB) as major components. The ratio of oltipraz and DDB of said composition is preferably 25:0-25, more preferably 5:0.1-5, particularly preferably 5:1. Oltipraz/DDB formulations according to the present invention exhibit surprisingly good effect on the treatment and prevention of liver fibrosis and cirrhosis and are safe drugs that have low toxicity in the human body.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hepatitis C which comprises a mixed extract, particularly a mixed aqueous extract or a mixed alcohol extract, of Phellodendron amurense RUPRECHT cortex and Patrinia scabiosaefolia FISCH. as an active ingredient. The mixed extract according to the present invention exhibits an anti-viral activity for hepatitis C and help prevents hepatic cirrhosis orginated from hepatitis C, and further treats hepatitis and hepatic cirrhosis by potentiating the immunological function to inhibit the proliferation of hepatitis C virus and stimulating the proliferation of T helper cells to increase the host immune system. Furthermore, the mixed extract of the present invention is a mixed extract of natural plants characterized in that it does not exhibit any side effects nor drug resistance, and its activity is maintained even when used for a long period.

Abstract: The, present invention relates to a novel allylthiopyridazine derivative represented by formula (I) which exhibits a superior effect for prevention and treatment or hepatic diseases induced by toxic substances and for protection of human tissues from radiation: ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in which R.sub.1 represents halogen atom, lower alkoxy, dialkylaminoalkoxy, hydroxyalkoxy, phenoxy substituted or unsubstituted with lower alkyl, benzyloxy, or phenyl, andR.sub.2 and R.sub.3 independently of one another represent hydrogen or lower alkyl, or R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 together with carbon atom to which they are attached can form a saturated or unsaturated 6-membered ring,provided that R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are other than hydrogen when R.sub.1 is chloro; and to a process for preparing thereof and a pharmaceutical composition containing the same as an effective component.