Abstract: A display device includes a light emitting element layer including: a planarization layer; an anode electrode on the planarization layer; a pixel defining layer on the anode electrode; a trench penetrating the pixel defining layer and defined in the planarization layer; a light emitting structure over first and second sub-pixels, and on the anode electrode exposed by the pixel defining layer, the light emitting structure including a first light emitting structure forming the first sub-pixel and a second light emitting structure forming the second sub-pixel; an intermediate light emitting structure within the trench at a boundary area and including the same material as the light emitting structure; an intermediate connection layer in the boundary area and connecting the first light emitting structure and the second light emitting structure. The intermediate light emitting structure and the intermediate connection layer are physically spaced apart from each other.

Abstract: A pixel includes a first sub-pixel, a second sub-pixel, and a third sub-pixel, which are disposed adjacent to each other. Each of the first, second, and third sub-pixels includes a lower electrode, a pixel defining layer disposed on the lower electrode and expose an area of the lower electrode, an upper electrode disposed on the pixel defining layer and face the lower electrode, and a light emitting structure disposed between the lower electrode and the upper electrode. The pixel further includes a bank disposed on the pixel defining layer between the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel. The light emitting structure of the second sub-pixel and the light emitting structure of the third sub-pixel are separated from each other by the bank.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a hybrid deposition apparatus for gallium oxide, and a hybrid deposition apparatus for gallium oxide according to a disclosed embodiment of the present disclosure includes a gas supply assembly for supplying a source gas, a reaction gas, and a purge gas, a liquid supply assembly for supplying at least a portion of the source gas, and a chamber unit which is connected to the gas supply assembly and the liquid supply assembly and has a substrate disposed therein.

Abstract: A display device includes a first substrate on which a thin film transistor is disposed, a planarization layer disposed on the first substrate, where the planarization layer includes a plurality of protrusions, a first electrode disposed on the planarization layer, a pixel defining layer disposed on the first electrode, where the pixel defining layer includes a plurality of insulating patterns corresponding to the protrusions, a light emitting layer disposed on the first electrode and the pixel defining layer, and a second electrode disposed on the light emitting layer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel Bifidobacterium bifidum MG731 strain and a composition for preventing or treating cancers, comprising the same. Specifically, the Bifidobacterium bifidum MG731 strain of the present invention has effects of inhibiting the proliferation of cancer cells, decreasing the mobility of cancer cells, inhibiting the neoangiogenesis, and increasing the anticancer immune response as well as reducing the expression of inflammatory factors, thereby having effects of preventing or treating cancers or inflammatory diseases. In addition, when used in combination with an anticancer chemotherapeutic agent or an anticancer immunotherapeutic agent, the Bifidobacterium bifidum MG731 strain of the present invention exhibits a better anticancer effect. In addition, the present invention relates to a novel Lactococcus lactis GEN3033 strain and a composition for preventing or treating cancers, comprising the same.

Abstract: A display device includes: a first pixel electrode comprising a first reflective electrode in a first emission area, a first light transmitting pattern on the first reflective electrode, and a first light transmitting electrode on the first reflective electrode and the first light transmitting pattern and connected to the first reflective electrode; a second pixel electrode comprising a second reflective electrode in a second emission area and a second light transmitting electrode on the second reflective electrode; a light emitting stack on the first and second pixel electrodes and comprising at least one light emitting layer; a common electrode on the light emitting stack; and a bank pattern surrounding the first and second emission areas, and having at least a portion between the first emission area and the second emission area, wherein the first light transmitting pattern and the bank pattern contain a same material and are spaced apart.

Abstract: A light emitting element includes a first electrode, a hole transport region on the first electrode, an emission layer on the hole transport region, an electron transport region on the emission layer, and a second electrode on the electron transport region. The electron transport region includes an electron transport layer on the emission layer, a first electron injection layer on the electron transport layer, and a second electron injection layer on the first electron injection layer, the thicknesses of the first and second electron injection layers are each about 1 nm to about 5 nm, the first electron injection layer includes a phenanthroline derivative and/or a phosphine oxide derivative, and the second electron injection layer includes a metal material.

Abstract: Provided is a display panel including a circuit layer and a display element layer above the circuit layer. The display element layer may include a first light-emitting element, a second light-emitting element, and a pixel-defining film that are spaced apart in a direction perpendicular to the thickness direction. The first light-emitting element may include an optical auxiliary layer and a conductive layer sequentially stacked between the first electrode and the hole transport region, and the second light-emitting element may omit the optical auxiliary layer and the conductive layer. The optical auxiliary layer may be spaced apart from the hole transport region with the conductive layer interposed therebetween.

Abstract: A display panel includes a circuit layer and a display element layer that includes light emitting elements emitting white light, wherein the light emitting elements each include a first electrode, an optical auxiliary layer on the first electrode, a conductive layer on the optical auxiliary layer, a hole transport region on the conductive layer, a first light emitting layer on the hole transport region and emitting first light, a light emitting auxiliary unit on the first light emitting layer, a second light emitting layer on the light emitting auxiliary unit and generating second light, a third light emitting layer either between the first light emitting layer and the light emitting auxiliary unit or between the light emitting auxiliary unit and the second light emitting layer and generating third light, an electron transport region on the second light emitting layer, and a second electrode on the electron transport region.

Abstract: Provided is a display panel including a circuit layer and a display element layer above the circuit layer. The display element layer may include a first light-emitting element, a second light-emitting element, and a pixel-defining film that are spaced apart in a direction perpendicular to the thickness direction. The first light-emitting element may include an optical auxiliary layer and a conductive layer sequentially stacked between the first electrode and the hole transport region, and the second light-emitting element may omit the optical auxiliary layer and the conductive layer. The optical auxiliary layer may be spaced apart from the hole transport region with the conductive layer interposed therebetween.

Abstract: An manufacturing method of a display device may include the following steps: forming a transistor on a substrate; forming an insulating layer on the transistor; forming a conductive layer including silver on the insulating layer; forming a photosensitive member on the conductive layer; forming an electrode of a light-emitting element by etching the conductive layer; performing plasma treatment on a structure that comprises the electrode, the plasma treatment using a gas including a halogen; and removing a product that is resulted from the plasma treatment.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate; a transistor that is disposed on the substrate; an auxiliary electrode that is connected with the transistor; a first electrode that is disposed on a same layer as the auxiliary electrode; a light emitting diode layer that is disposed on the first electrode; and a second electrode that is disposed on the light emitting diode layer, wherein the second electrode contacts the auxiliary electrode at a side surface thereof.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate; a transistor that is disposed on the substrate; an auxiliary electrode that is connected with the transistor; a first electrode that is disposed on a same layer as the auxiliary electrode; a light emitting diode layer that is disposed on the first electrode; and a second electrode that is disposed on the light emitting diode layer, wherein the second electrode contacts the auxiliary electrode at a side surface thereof.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate; a transistor disposed on the substrate; a first electrode connected to the transistor; an auxiliary electrode disposed on the same layer as the first electrode; an emission layer disposed on the first electrode; and a second electrode disposed on the emission layer, wherein the auxiliary electrode includes an opening, and a side surface of the auxiliary electrode and the second electrode are in direct contact at the opening of the auxiliary electrode.

Abstract: A display device includes a first substrate on which a thin film transistor is disposed, a planarization layer disposed on the first substrate, where the planarization layer includes a plurality of protrusions, a first electrode disposed on the planarization layer, a pixel defining layer disposed on the first electrode, where the pixel defining layer includes a plurality of insulating patterns corresponding to the protrusions, a light emitting layer disposed on the first electrode and the pixel defining layer, and a second electrode disposed on the light emitting layer.

Abstract: An manufacturing method of a display device may include the following steps: forming a transistor on a substrate; forming an insulating layer on the transistor; forming a conductive layer including silver on the insulating layer; forming a photosensitive member on the conductive layer; forming an electrode of a light-emitting element by etching the conductive layer; performing plasma treatment on a structure that comprises the electrode, the plasma treatment using a gas including a halogen; and removing a product that is resulted from the plasma treatment.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel Bifidobacterium bifidum MG731 strain and a composition for preventing or treating cancers, comprising the same. Specifically, the Bifidobacterium bifidum MG731 strain of the present invention has effects of inhibiting the proliferation of cancer cells, decreasing the mobility of cancer cells, inhibiting the neoangiogenesis, and increasing the anticancer immune response as well as reducing the expression of inflammatory factors, thereby having effects of preventing or treating cancers or inflammatory diseases. In addition, when used in combination with an anticancer chemotherapeutic agent or an anticancer immunotherapeutic agent, the Bifidobacterium bifidum MG731 strain of the present invention exhibits a better anticancer effect. In addition, the present invention relates to a novel Lactococcus lactis GEN3033 strain and a composition for preventing or treating cancers, comprising the same.

Abstract: An manufacturing method of a display device may include the following steps: forming a transistor on a substrate; forming an insulating layer on the transistor; forming a conductive layer including silver on the insulating layer; forming a photosensitive member on the conductive layer; forming an electrode of a light-emitting element by etching the conductive layer; performing plasma treatment on a structure that comprises the electrode, the plasma treatment using a gas including a halogen; and removing a product that is resulted from the plasma treatment.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel Bifidobacterium bifidum MG731 strain and a composition for preventing or treating cancers, comprising the same. Specifically, the Bifidobacterium bifidum MG731 strain of the present invention has effects of inhibiting the proliferation of cancer cells, decreasing the mobility of cancer cells, inhibiting the neoangiogenesis, and increasing the anticancer immune response as well as reducing the expression of inflammatory factors, thereby having effects of preventing or treating cancers or inflammatory diseases. In addition, when used in combination with an anticancer chemotherapeutic agent or an anticancer immunotherapeutic agent, the Bifidobacterium bifidum MG731 strain of the present invention exhibits a better anticancer effect. In addition, the present invention relates to a novel Lactococcus lactis GEN3033 strain and a composition for preventing or treating cancers, comprising the same.

Abstract: An manufacturing method of a display device may include the following steps: forming a transistor on a substrate; forming an insulating layer on the transistor; forming a conductive layer including silver on the insulating layer; forming a photosensitive member on the conductive layer; forming an electrode of a light-emitting element by etching the conductive layer; performing plasma treatment on a structure that comprises the electrode, the plasma treatment using a gas including a halogen; and removing a product that is resulted from the plasma treatment.