Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for detecting a void in a concrete composite member covered with a steel plate using a thermal image, and a method for managing the construction of a concrete composite member covered with a steel plate by applying same. According to the present invention, since the presence of the void is determined based on the steel plate surface temperature measured using the thermal image during the construction of the concrete composite member covered with the steel plate, the void generation may be precisely expected.

Abstract: A multilayer ceramic electronic component includes: a ceramic body including dielectric layers and first internal electrodes and second internal electrodes disposed to face each other and alternately stacked with the respective dielectric layers interposed therebetween; a first external electrode connected to the first internal electrodes; a second external electrode connected to the second internal electrodes; and a protective layer disposed on the ceramic body, the first external electrode, and the second external electrode, wherein the protective layer includes an adhesion assisting layer and a coating layer, an average thickness of the protective layer is 70 nm or more and/or less than 400 nm, and a ratio of an average thickness of the coating layer to the average thickness of the protective layer is 0.25 or more and/or 0.75 or less.

Abstract: A flexible circuit board according to an embodiment includes a substrate; a circuit pattern disposed on the substrate; a protective layer on the circuit pattern, wherein the circuit pattern includes a plurality of first circuit patterns and a plurality of second circuit patterns, wherein the plurality of first circuit patterns include a first pattern part and a second pattern part having a minimum length among the plurality of first circuit patterns, wherein the first pattern part includes a first side surface and a second side surface, wherein the first pattern part includes a first bent portion and a second bent portion, and wherein a sum of a length of the first side surface between the first bent portion and the second bent portion and a length of the second side surface between the first bent portion and the second bent portion is 90 ?m or more.

Abstract: A display device includes a first barrier insulating layer on a first substrate and including a first contact hole, a pad having a portion on the first barrier insulating layer and another portion inserted into the first contact hole, a second barrier insulating layer including a first portion on an upper surface of the portion of the pad and a second portion on an upper surface of the another portion of the pad, a third barrier insulating layer on the second portion of the second barrier insulating layer, a coating layer on the third barrier insulating layer, a second substrate on the coating layer and the first portion of the second barrier insulating layer, a first connection line on the second substrate and electrically connected to the pad, and a flexible film including a lead electrode inserted into an open part of the first substrate.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a cigarette filter including lyocell tow including a bundle of lyocell fibers, a moisturizer, and a binder, a smoking article including the cigarette filter, and a method of producing the cigarette filter.

Abstract: Provided a method performed by an automatic interpretation server based on a zero user interface (UI), which communicates with a plurality of terminal devices having a microphone function, a speaker function, a communication function, and a wearable function. The method includes connecting terminal devices disposed within a designated automatic interpretation zone, receiving a voice signal of a first user from a first terminal device among the terminal devices within the automatic interpretation zone, matching a plurality of users placed within a speech-receivable distance of the first terminal device, and performing automatic interpretation on the voice signal and transmitting results of the automatic interpretation to a second terminal device of at least one second user corresponding to a result of the matching.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composite heat exchanger for an electric vehicle. The objective of the present invention is to provide an integrated composite heat exchanger that allows a plurality of heat exchange media to be distributed in each area, and to provide a composite heat exchanger for an electric vehicle that obtains effects, by means of integration, such as reducing the number of components and the number of processes, improving refrigerant flow characteristics, and improving cooling efficiency, and in addition, the problem of concentration of thermal stress caused by the integration of the heat exchanger is resolved by means of improving the shape of the area boundary.

Abstract: A battery module which uses a flexible printed circuit board (FPCB) to provide a transmission path of information on the voltage or temperature thereof sensed by a bus bar. The battery module may have a smaller size in a height direction compared to a case of using a rigid printed circuit board (RPCB) or a wire instead of the FPCB to provide the transmission path of the information on the voltage or temperature, and may thus have improved energy efficiency per volume.

Abstract: A polarizing plate and an optical display apparatus including the same are provided. A polarizing plate includes a polarizer; and a first retardation layer and a second retardation layer sequentially stacked on a lower surface of the polarizer, and the first retardation layer has an in-plane retardation of about 180 nm to about 220 nm at a wavelength of about 550 nm; and the second retardation layer has an in-plane retardation of about 80 nm to about 100 nm at a wavelength of about 550 nm.

Abstract: A printed circuit board includes a glass layer, a through-hole penetrating through the glass layer, a seed layer provided along an inner wall of the through-hole, and a through-via disposed on the seed layer and filling the through-hole. The seed layer includes a carbon-based conductive material.

Abstract: Provided is a secondary battery in which battery capacity is improved while having relatively few restrictions in shape, an amount of moisture introduced from the outside is reduced, and structural stability is improved. A secondary battery according to the present disclosure include an electrode assembly, an exterior film configured to surround a portion of the electrode assembly, and a cap configured to cover a remaining portion of the electrode assembly. The cap includes a connection part coupled to the exterior film, and a terminal part coupled to the connection part, exposed to each of the inside and outside of the connection part, and electrically connected to the electrode assembly at a portion thereof, which is exposed to the inside of the connection part. At least a portion of the terminal part is embedded into the connection part.

Abstract: A display device includes a display unit including a plurality of pixels connected to an initialization line and a first power source line, a sensor unit provided on the display unit and including a plurality of driving electrodes, a sensor driver providing a touch driving voltage to a plurality of driving lines connected to the plurality of driving electrodes, a power supply providing an initialization voltage to the initialization line and providing a first power source voltage to the first power source line, and a compensation circuit compensating for the initialization voltage.

Abstract: A solar panel cutting unit according to an embodiment can separate layers of a solar panel from each other at once. The solar panel cutting unit separates thin layers of a solar panel from each other and includes a frame, a panel transporting mechanism that is provided at the frame and lowers the solar panel in a vertical direction such that adhesion lines of the thin layers are arranged downward, a pair of guide roller units that is positioned below the panel transporting mechanism and guides and lowers the solar panel, and a wire cutting mechanism that includes a pair of support rollers and cutting wires which connect the support rollers to each other and extend in the same direction as the adhesion lines such that the wire cutting mechanism separates the thin layers of the solar panel from each other.

Abstract: A printed circuit board includes an insulating layer, a circuit pattern on the insulating layer, and a surface treatment layer on the circuit pattern. The surface treatment layer includes a bottom surface having a width wider than a width of a top surface of the circuit pattern.

Abstract: A multilayer electronic component includes a body having a first internal electrode, a second internal electrode, and a first auxiliary electrode and a second auxiliary electrode spaced apart from each other, in which the first internal electrode and the second internal electrode are alternately arranged with the first and second auxiliary electrode layers interposed therebetween; a first external electrode connected to the first internal electrode and the first auxiliary electrode; and a second external electrode connected to the second internal electrode and the second auxiliary electrode, in which at least a portion of the first internal electrode overlaps the second auxiliary electrode, and at least a portion of the second internal electrode overlaps the first auxiliary electrode.

Abstract: There is provided a solar panel disassembling apparatus. The solar panel disassembling apparatus includes: a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate that hold both surfaces of the solar panel, respectively, in a state of having a distance from each other without coming into close contact with each other such that bond lines at a perimeter of the bonding surface are exposed: a moving unit that moves the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate in a parallel direction parallel to the bonding surface; and a wire-shaped cutting blade that is disposed in front of the solar panel in a movement direction of the solar panel to be parallel to the bonding surface and cuts the bonding surface, while passing through the bond line exposed toward the front between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate.

Abstract: A razor assembly includes a razor cartridge comprising at least one shaving blade, and a blade housing configured to receive the at least one shaving blade in a first direction; a cartridge connector coupled to the razor cartridge such that the razor cartridge is rotatable with respect to the cartridge connector about a rotational axis parallel to the first direction; and a razor handle, wherein the cartridge connector further comprises: at least two first cantilevers configured to provide a recovering force to the razor cartridge to restore the razor cartridge to a rest position; at least one second cantilever coupled to at least a part of the razor handle; and an upper wall covering the at least one second cantilever, wherein the at least one second cantilever is not exposed to an outside by the upper wall when viewed from a bottom side of the blade housing.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for predicting a friction coefficient of a road surface are disclosed. The apparatus includes a microphone that obtains a sound signal around a tire mounted on a vehicle, and a controller that estimates a state and a type of the road surface and a degree of tire wear corresponding to the sound signal around the tire based on a first deep learning model, estimates a peak adjustment factor and an initial inclination adjustment factor of a friction coefficient curve corresponding to the state and the type of the road surface and the degree of tire wear based on a second deep learning model, and predicts the friction coefficient based on the peak adjustment factor and the initial inclination adjustment factor of the friction coefficient curve.

Abstract: A positive electrode active material for a secondary battery includes a lithium composite transition metal oxide comprising nickel (Ni), cobalt (Co), and manganese (Mn), and a coating layer formed on surfaces of the lithium composite transition metal oxide, wherein, in the lithium composite transition metal oxide, an amount of the nickel (Ni) in a total amount of transition metals is 60 mol % or more, and an amount of the manganese (Mn) is greater than an amount of the cobalt (Co), and the coating layer comprises a compound represented by Formula 1: LiaM1bOc ??[Formula 1] wherein, M1 includes aluminum (Al) and at least one selected from the group consisting of boron (B), silicon (Si), titanium (Ti), and phosphorus (P), and 1?a?4, 1?b?8, and 1?c?20.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a smoking article filter which includes lyocell tow including lyocell fibers, a binder solution, and filter wrapping paper, and has 90% or higher biodegradation within 6 months according to the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) D6691 under marine conditions at 30° C., and a smoking article including the smoking article filter.