Abstract: A wafer manufacturing method, an epitaxial wafer manufacturing method, and a wafer and epitaxial wafer manufactured thereby, are provided. The wafer manufacturing method enables the manufacture of a wafer with a low density of micropipe defects and minimum numbers of particles and scratches. The epitaxial wafer manufacturing method enables the manufacture of an epitaxial wafer that has low densities of defects such as downfall, triangular, and carrot defects, exhibits excellent device characteristics, and improves the yield of devices.

Abstract: A wafer manufacturing method, an epitaxial wafer manufacturing method, and a wafer and epitaxial wafer manufactured thereby, are provided. The wafer manufacturing method enables the manufacture of a wafer with a low density of micropipe defects and minimum numbers of particles and scratches. The epitaxial wafer manufacturing method enables the manufacture of an epitaxial wafer that has low densities of defects such as downfall, triangular, and carrot defects, exhibits excellent device characteristics, and improves the yield of devices.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing biodegradable microspheres using a single-phase mixed solution containing water, alcohol, and dichloromethane. Provided is a method for preparing a biodegradable microsphere having a uniform drug loading efficiency by preparing and using a single-phase mixed solution in which no phase separation occurs without using a thickener and a surfactant. The preparation method of the present invention has the feature of keeping the content of a loaded drug uniform until a final biodegradable microsphere is prepared, by using a single-phase mixed solution in which no phase separation by a solvent occurs in the preparation process. Thus, the preparation method of the present invention is remarkably useful for the preparation of biodegradable microspheres.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a UICC in which a first profile is installed, an eUICC, and a processor electrically connected with the UICC and the eUICC. The processor requests a second profile to be installed in the eUICC from a first server based on the first profile, receives the second profile from a second server associated with the first server, and installs the received second profile in the eUICC. The second profile and the first profile include the same subscriber identification information.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a wireless communication circuit, a secure element configured to store information, the information including a first identifier indicating the secure element and at least one second identifier indicating a profile for a wireless communication service provided by at least one cellular network, at least one processor, and a memory configured to store instructions. The instructions, when executed, cause the at least one processor to transmit the first identifier to a first external server, via the wireless communication circuit, receive a second identifier and a profile associated with the second identifier from the second external server via the wireless communication circuit and store the second identifier and the profile in the secure element, and receive a first request, including the second identifier, associated with management of the profile, from the first external server.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a composition of dispersed phase for the preparation of Apixaban-loaded microspheres and biocompatible polymer-based Apixaban-loaded microspheres prepared therefrom. Specifically, the present disclosure relates to a composition of dispersed phase for the preparation of Apixaban-loaded microspheres, where the composition includes i) Apixaban or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; ii) a biocompatible polymer; iii) a fatty acid or triglyceride; and iv) a halogen organic solvent; and biocompatible polymer-based Apixaban-loaded microspheres. The composition of dispersed phase for the preparation of Apixaban-loaded microspheres shows excellent stability and thus may be useful for the preparation of Apixaban-loaded microspheres.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for preparing biocompatible polymer-based Apixaban-loaded microspheres. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to a method for preparing biocompatible polymer-based Apixaban-loaded microspheres, where the method includes: i) adding a fatty acid or triglyceride to a dispersed phase; and ii) preparing microspheres using a microfluidic method. The method for preparing biocompatible polymer-based Apixaban-loaded microspheres of the present disclosure may be effectively used in the preparation of microspheres in which Apixaban is stably encapsulated in high contents.

Abstract: Disclosed is an electronic device. The electronic device may comprise: at least one processor, an eUICC including a plurality of profiles; an RF circuit and a GPS circuit, for communicating with a network by using an activated first profile among the plurality of profiles; and a memory for storing a profile list database including information on the plurality of profiles. The at least one processor may implement a management module for managing the plurality of profiles, and the management module may deactivate the first profile and activate a second profile on the basis of location information acquired by the RF circuit or the GPS circuit. In addition, various embodiments understood through the specification are possible.

Abstract: An example electronic device includes a communication interface; an embedded subscriber identity module; a processor electrically connected to the communication interface and the embedded subscriber identity module; and memory electrically connected to the processor. The memory, if during execution the processor determines the type of subscriber identification information stored in the embedded subscriber identity module and the subscriber identification information is the shared subscriber identification information according to the determination result, confirms at least one communication service providing server connectable in the electronic device among a plurality of communication service providing servers, and can store instructions for accessing a communication service providing server selected from at least one communication service providing server with has been confirmed, by means of the communication interface.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a UICC in which a first profile is installed, an eUICC, and a processor electrically connected with the UICC and the eUICC. The processor requests a second profile to be installed in the eUICC from a first server based on the first profile, receives the second profile from a second server associated with the first server, and installs the received second profile in the eUICC. The second profile and the first profile include the same subscriber identification information.

Abstract: Disclosed is an electronic device. The electronic device may comprise: at least one processor; an eUICC including a plurality of profiles; an RF circuit and a GPS circuit, for communicating with a network by using an activated first profile among the plurality of profiles; and a memory for storing a profile list database including information on the plurality of profiles. The at least one processor may implement a management module for managing the plurality of profiles, and the management module may deactivate the first profile and activate a second profile on the basis of location information acquired by the RF circuit or the GPS circuit. In addition, various embodiments understood through the specification are possible.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a UICC in which a first profile is installed, an eUICC, and a processor electrically connected with the UICC and the eUICC. The processor requests a second profile to be installed in the eUICC from a first server based on the first profile, receives the second profile from a second server associated with the first server, and installs the received second profile in the eUICC. The second profile and the first profile include the same subscriber identification information.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel heterocyclic compounds useful in preparing drugs for the prevention or treatment of diseases associated with STAT3 protein. Specifically, these drugs are useful in the prevention or treatment of solid tumors, blood cancers, radiation or drug-resistant cancers, metastatic cancers, inflammatory diseases, immune system diseases, diabetes, macular degeneration, papillomavirus infections and tuberculosis.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing biodegradable microspheres using a single-phase mixed solution containing water, alcohol, and dichloromethane. Provided is a method for preparing a biodegradable microsphere having a uniform drug loading efficiency by preparing and using a single-phase mixed solution in which no phase separation occurs without using a thickener and a surfactant. The preparation method of the present invention has the feature of keeping the content of a loaded drug uniform until a final biodegradable microsphere is prepared, by using a single-phase mixed solution in which no phase separation by a solvent occurs in the preparation process. Thus, the preparation method of the present invention is remarkably useful for the preparation of biodegradable microspheres.

Abstract: A server for supporting management of a social network among users is proposed. Through execution of a server-side social network relationship management program, the server stores user personal information, and personal data registered by the users, in a database by matching with user identification information; stores group information, and group data registered by members of a group, in the database by matching with group identification information; and stores friend relationship information, and friend relationship data registered by the users establishing the friend relationship, by matching friend relationship identification information.

Abstract: An example electronic device includes a communication interface; an embedded subscriber identity module; a processor electrically connected to the communication interface and the embedded subscriber identity module; and memory electrically connected to the processor. The memory, if during execution the processor determines the type of subscriber identification information stored in the embedded subscriber identity module and the subscriber identification information is the shared subscriber identification information according to the determination result, confirms at least one communication service providing server connectable in the electronic device among a plurality of communication service providing servers, and can store instructions for accessing a communication service providing server selected from at least one communication service providing server with has been confirmed, by means of the communication interface.

Abstract: A heterocyclic derivative represented by formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a stereoisomer thereof, which has an inhibitory effect on the activation of STAT3 protein, and is useful for the prevention or treatment of diseases associated with the activation of STAT3 protein.

Abstract: A heterocyclic derivative represented by formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a stereoisomer thereof, which has an inhibitory effect on the activation of STAT3 protein, and is useful for the prevention or treatment of diseases associated with the activation of STAT3 protein.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a housing, a display including a touch screen exposed through a part of the housing, a communication circuit supporting cellular communication, a secure element storing a plurality of profiles including a first profile associated with a first cellular network and a second profile associated with a second cellular network, at least one processor electrically connected to the display, the communication circuit, and the secure element, and a memory electrically connected or coupled to the processor.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes at least one processor and an embedded universal integrated circuit card (eUICC) configured to be electrically connected with the at least one processor. The at least one processor is configured to implement a management module configured to manage a profile stored in the eUICC. The management module is configured to, when there is an enabled profile in the eUICC, perform a communication function based on the enabled profile and, when there is no the enabled profile in the eUICC, disable at least one of a periodic eUICC verification function and a network search function.