Abstract: Discussed is a protection circuit module that may include a printed circuit board configured to be connected to a positive lead part and a negative lead part connected to a battery cell, wherein the printed circuit board includes an upper layer bonded to the positive lead part and the negative lead part so as to be electrically connected; an intermediate layer including a first insulating layer including a material containing an epoxy resin and provided below the upper layer; and a laser reflective layer provided between the upper layer and the first insulating layer and reflecting light from a laser.

Abstract: An insulation sheet forming apparatus that forms an insulation sheet having one or more bent regions includes an unwinding module; a preforming module configured to form a preforming region on the insulation sheet supplied from the unwinding module; and a bending module configured to form the bent region on the insulation sheet by bending the insulation sheet supplied from the preforming module, in which the preforming module has a width which is adjustable in a width direction that intersects a movement direction of the insulation sheet.

Abstract: An apparatus for power transmission of a vehicle, including a motor having a motor spline unit extending therefrom, and configured to generate power, a rotating body configured to receive the power and rotate, and a coupler having a toothed structure including grooves and having an exterior to be coupled to the motor spline unit and an interior to be coupled to the rotating body, wherein a width of the grooves formed at one end of the interior is larger than a width of the grooves formed at an opposite end of the interior, a width of the grooves formed at one end of the exterior is smaller than a width of the grooves formed at an opposite end of the exterior, and the coupler is coupled in a tension coupling with the rotating body and the motor.

Abstract: The present invention provides a Streptomyces sp. SNC087 strain (KCCM12505P) that is isolated from seawater and produces staurosporine, a method for producing staurosporine using the same, a method for culturing the same, and a pure culture medium of the same.

Abstract: A core-shell copolymer, a method of making the same, and a thermoplastic resin composition including the same are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a core-shell copolymer includes a core and a shell surrounding the core, the core includes a conjugated diene-based monomer-derived repeating unit and a phosphate-based cross-linking agent-derived cross-linking part represented by Formula 1, and the shell includes a first alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer-derived repeating unit, a second alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer-derived repeating unit, and a sulfonate-based ionic monomer-derived repeating unit represented by Formula 2. The core is 68 parts to 92 parts and the shell is 8 parts to 32 parts, based on 100 parts of the core-shell copolymer, the core has a swell index of 2.7 to 10.9, the shell includes 1 wt % to 16 wt % of the sulfonate-based ionic monomer-derived repeating unit, and the shell has a weight average molecular weight of 105,000 g/mol to 645,000 g/mol.

Abstract: An ink-jet printing apparatus includes an ink-jet head unit including an ink-jet head, and a control device which controls an ink ejection timing of the ink-jet head and includes a comparator comparing first printing pattern information that is stored and second printing pattern information that is input with each other, a control signal generator generating a first head control signal based on the first printing pattern information when a difference between the first printing pattern information and the second printing pattern information is a reference value or less and generating a second head control signal different from the first head control signal based on the second printing pattern information when the difference between the first printing pattern information and the second printing pattern information exceeds the reference value, and a data output unit providing the first head control signal or the second head control signal to the ink-jet head unit.

Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus and method for controlling power of a parallel multi pack system. The power control apparatus includes first to nth sensor units measuring operation characteristic values of first to nth battery packs connected in parallel; a power management unit controlling a power consumed in a load or a power provided by a charging device; and a multi pack management unit that: determines a pack resistance of each of the battery packs based on the operation characteristic value of each battery pack received from the sensor units, determines a minimum available power among available powers respectively corresponding to the pack resistances of the battery packs, determines a total power of the parallel multi pack system so the pack power of a battery pack having a lowest pack resistance becomes identical to the minimum available power, and transmit the determined total power to the power management unit.

Abstract: A camera module includes: a housing; a first lens module movably disposed in the housing in an optical axis direction; a folded module including a reflective member configured to change a direction of light incident into the housing toward the first lens module; and a first damper coupled to the first lens module, and configured to alleviate impacts between the housing and the first lens module.

Abstract: Provided are live, artificial, skin substitute products and methods of making and using the same, such as for wound treatment and compound testing, including compound testing for efficacy, toxicity, penetration, irritation and/or metabolism testing of drug candidates or compositions such as cosmetics.

Abstract: A method of making an organ or tissue comprises: (a) providing a first dispenser containing a structural support polymer and a second dispenser containing a live cell-containing composition; (b) depositing a layer on said support from said first and second dispenser, said layer comprising a structural support polymer and said cell-containing composition; and then (c) iteratively repeating said depositing step a plurality of times to form a plurality of layers one on another, with separate and discrete regions in each of said layers comprising one or the other of said support polymer or said cell-containing composition, to thereby produce provide a composite three dimensional structure containing both structural support regions and cell-containing regions. Apparatus for carrying out the method and composite products produced by the method are also described.

Abstract: The invention is directed to methods of inducing cell recruitment and tissue regeneration at a target site in a subject. It is also based, in part, on the discovery that a subject's own biologic resources and environmental conditions can be used for in situ tissue regeneration and thereby reduce or eliminate the need for donor cell procurement and ex vivo manipulation of such donor cells. Methods are disclosed for recruitment of a subject's own stem cells to a target region by inducing a sustained positive pressure at a target site, such as the kidney, thereby increasing the number of pluripotent cells capable of differentiating to regenerate the target tissue.

Abstract: A quantum dot device includes: a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other; a quantum dot layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, and an electron auxiliary layer between the quantum dot layer and the second electrode, the electron auxiliary layer including a first nanoparticle and a second nanoparticle which is larger than the first nanoparticle, wherein a work function of the first electrode is greater than a work function of the second electrode, and wherein a difference between a lowest unoccupied molecular orbital energy level of the quantum dot layer and a lowest unoccupied molecular orbital energy level of the electron auxiliary layer is less than about 1.1 electronvolts.

Abstract: A camera module includes: a housing; a first lens module movably disposed in the housing in an optical axis direction; a folded module including a reflective member configured to change a direction of light incident into the housing toward the first lens module; and a first damper coupled to the first lens module, and configured to alleviate impacts between the housing and the first lens module.

Abstract: A display device includes a first substrate including a display area and a non-display area, first banks spaced apart from each other in the display area and in the non-display area on the first substrate, electrodes spaced apart from each other on the first banks in the display area, dummy electrodes spaced apart from each other on the first banks in the non-display area, a first pattern between the electrodes in the display area, a second pattern between the dummy electrodes in the non-display area, a first light emitting element on the first pattern, a second light emitting element on the second pattern, contact electrodes respectively on the electrodes in the display area to contact one end of the first light emitting element, and dummy contact electrodes respectively on the dummy electrodes in the non-display area to contact one end of the second light emitting element.

Abstract: A method of providing a display device includes providing a preliminary active layer, providing a preliminary insulation layer on the preliminary active layer, providing a doped area of the preliminary active layer, the providing of the doped area including providing impurities through the preliminary insulation layer on the preliminary active layer and to a portion of the preliminary active layer corresponding to the doped area, providing removal of the preliminary insulation layer from the preliminary active layer having the doped area, and providing crystallizing of the preliminary active layer having the doped area, the providing of the crystallizing including irradiating a laser to the preliminary active layer having the doped area to define an active layer of the display device which has the doped area.

Abstract: A battery diagnostic apparatus includes a storage, a battery state manager, and a battery diagnostic device. The storage includes battery state history data including periodic battery charge state information. The battery state manager stores the battery state history data in the storage and retrieves the stored battery state history data. The battery diagnostic device is configured to determine a usage pattern depth of discharge in a state of charge based on the battery state history data, and predicts a remaining life of a battery based on the battery state history data and the usage pattern depth of discharge.

Abstract: A display panel that includes a substrate that has a first area, a second area surrounding the first area, a third area surrounding the second area, a partition on the substrate in the second area, a first layer and a second layer on the first layer, and at least one groove on an upper surface of the second layer and a display element layer on the substrate in the third area and adjacent to the partition is provided.

Abstract: A gas detection apparatus for cell module assemblies accurately and rapidly detects a damaged cell of a cell module assembly and the damaged position of the damaged cell. The gas detection apparatus includes a gas detection chamber configured to receive a cell module assembly; and a sliding die configured to be movable to the lower part of the gas detection chamber in the state in which the cell module assembly is disposed at the upper end thereof. The gas detection apparatus further includes a gas sensor provided in the gas detection chamber, the gas sensor including a plurality of gas sensors disposed so as to correspond to positions of cells of the cell module assembly. A gas detection method for cell module assemblies uses the gas detection apparatus for cell module assemblies.

Abstract: A structure of a substrate is provided including a tungsten-containing layer including a nucleation layer and a fill layer. The nucleation layer is disposed along sidewalls of the opening. The nucleation layer includes boron and tungsten. The fill layer is disposed over the nucleation layer within the opening. The tungsten-containing layer includes a resistivity of about 16 ??·cm or less. The tungsten-containing layer has a thickness of about 200 ? to about 600 ?. The tungsten-containing layer thickness is half a width of the tungsten-containing layer disposed within the opening between opposing sidewall portions of the opening.