Abstract: The present invention relates to a companion diagnosis biomarker composition and a companion diagnosis kit containing the same and, particularly, to a companion diagnosis biomarker composition for predicting a therapeutic response to at least one immune checkpoint inhibitor from among a PD-1 immune checkpoint inhibitor and a PD-L1 immune checkpoint inhibitor, and a companion diagnosis kit containing the same. According to the present invention, there is an effect that it is possible to predict a therapeutic response to at least one immune checkpoint inhibitor from among a PD-1 immune checkpoint inhibitor and a PD-L1 immune checkpoint inhibitor not only through a companion diagnosis through cancer patient tissues, but also through proteomic analysis of cancer patient blood.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for diagnosing solid cancers comprising lung cancer, pancreatic cancer, bile duct cancer, colorectal cancer, breast cancer, gastric cancer, brain tumors, kidney cancer, liver cancer, and cervical cancer. More specifically, the apparatus comprises: a concentration measurement unit for measuring the concentration of each of acyl-carnitine (AC), nudifloramide (2PY), and lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) from a biological sample; a pre-processing unit for pre-processing the measured concentrations; and a diagnosis unit for determining the diagnosis information of cancer through linear discriminant analysis using the pre-processed concentrations.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for providing diagnostic information for biliary tract cancer and an apparatus for diagnosing biliary tract cancer. According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for providing diagnostic information for biliary tract cancer including obtaining biological samples; measuring concentration of a marker for predicting biliary tract cancer in the biological samples; and providing diagnostic information for biliary tract cancer using the measured concentration of the marker, where the marker includes Nudifloramide.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a combination of anticancer agents, capable of creating a synergistic effect when co-administer in the treatment of cancer, and more specifically, the present invention suggests anticancer agents capable of creating a synergistic effect when co-administered with gossypol and phenformin. The anticancer agents selected as said anticancer agents in the present disclosure are sorafenib, vemurafenib, irinotecan, cisplatin, paclitaxel, and doxorubicin, and each of the aforementioned anticancer agent, when co-administered as a triple-drug combination with gossypol and phenformin can provide a significant synergistic effect in terms of the effect of suppressing the proliferation of cancer and killing cancer cell, compared to each mono-drug treatment group and a dual-drug treatment group of gossypol+phenformin.

Abstract: The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition containing gossypol and phenformin, capable of exhibiting a synergistic effect in the treatment of pancreatic cancer. When gossypol and phenformin are mixed in a concentration range provided in the present invention and the mixture is applied to the treatment of pancreatic cancer, apoptotic effects on pancreatic cancer are remarkably increased because of the co-administration thereof even in a concentration range in which a significant pancreatic cancer treatment effect cannot be achieved by the administration of gossypol or phenformin alone, such that pancreatic cancer can be effectively treated. Additionally, when an anti-cancer agent is mixed in addition to gossypol and phenformin and the mixture is applied to the treatment of pancreatic cancer, apoptotic effects on cancer cells can be remarkably increased such that pancreatic cancer can be effectively treated.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for providing diagnostic information for biliary tract cancer and an apparatus for diagnosing biliary tract cancer. According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for providing diagnostic information for biliary tract cancer including obtaining biological samples; measuring concentration of a marker for predicting biliary tract cancer in the biological samples; and providing diagnostic information for biliary tract cancer using the measured concentration of the marker, where the marker includes Nudifloramide.