Abstract: A device for removing a void in an underfill material is described. The device includes a chamber configured to accept a substrate applied with an underfill material therein; a gas supply device connected to the chamber and configured to inject a heated gas into the chamber to create a heating atmosphere and a pressurizing atmosphere inside the chamber; and a vacuum device connected to the chamber and configured to exhaust a gas to the outside of the chamber to create a vacuum atmosphere inside the chamber. The vacuum device and the gas supply device are configured to alternately operate once during each cycle of one or more cycles to create the vacuum atmosphere and the pressurizing atmosphere inside the chamber, and during each cycle of the one or more cycles, the vacuum device and the gas supply device are configured to alternately operate once. Related methods are also described.

Abstract: Provided is an augmented reality display with a thin optical combiner, and the augmented reality display with a thin optical combiner provided to have an overall shape wearable by a user includes an optical combiner part provided in the form of a lens located in front of a user's eyes to receive a virtual image light wave and combine an external scene and a virtual image, wherein the optical combiner part includes a plurality of glass substrates, and a polarization-dependent lens inserted obliquely in a diagonal direction between the plurality of glass substrates to transmit optically modulated virtual image light waves in a direction toward the eyes.

Abstract: An image sensor includes a first semiconductor chip which extends in first and second directions that intersect each other, and having a pixel part including a plurality of pixel regions; and a second semiconductor chip including a circuit part electrically connected to the pixel part, on the first semiconductor chip. The pixel part includes a photodiode, a floating diffusion node which accumulates photocharges generated by the photodiode, and a first source follower which amplifies and outputs a signal corresponding to a change in potential of the floating diffusion node. The circuit part includes a first pre-charge selection transistor connected between a first node and a second node, a second pre-charge selection transistor connected to the first pre-charge selection transistor, and a pre-charge transistor which pre-charges the second node connected to the first source follower. The plurality of pixel regions share the pre-charge transistor.

Abstract: A method for intelligent dynamic frequency resource management, the method includes the steps of: generating a sensing table indicating presence or absence of existing users by sensing a spectrum in an interfering earth station adjacent to a wanted receiving earth station in a situation of satellite communications between a wanted space station and the wanted receiving earth station, generating a backup channel list for idle channel inference by using the generated sensing table, checking whether the existing users exist in any one communication channel through spectrum sensing for the generated backup channel list, and inferring the communication channel as an idle channel and transmitting the communication channel to an interfering space station adjacent to the wanted space station in a case where there are no existing users, wherein in low-orbit satellite communication systems, frequency resources not in use temporally or regionally may be flexibly used.

Abstract: Provided is an augmented reality display with a thin optical combiner, and the augmented reality display with a thin optical combiner provided to have an overall shape wearable by a user includes an optical combiner part provided in the form of a lens located in front of a user's eyes to receive a virtual image light wave and combine an external scene and a virtual image, wherein the optical combiner part includes a plurality of glass substrates, and a polarization-dependent lens inserted obliquely in a diagonal direction between the plurality of glass substrates to transmit optically modulated virtual image light waves in a direction toward the eyes.

Abstract: A control method of an inputter comprises an operation in which at least one of the inputter and an electronic apparatus connected to the inputter acquires reference data, an operation in which a manipulation detector of the inputter outputs a manipulation detection signal, an operation in which a light source of the inputter irradiates a first light, an operation in which a light detector detects a first reflected light that is incident to the light detector among the irradiated first light, and an operation in which at least one of the inputter and the electronic apparatus compares a detection result of the first reflected light and the reference data, and identifies whether the manipulation detector outputting the manipulation signal malfunctions, based on a comparison result.

Abstract: A speech recognition device is provided. The speech recognition device includes at least one microphone configured to receive a sound signal from a first sound source, and at least one processor configured to determine a direction of the first sound source based on the sound signal, determine whether the direction of the first sound source is in a registered direction, and based on whether the direction of the first sound source is in the registered direction, recognize a speech from the sound signal regardless of whether the sound signal comprises a wake-up keyword.

Abstract: Provided is an in-vitro diagnostic apparatus having a cartridge. The cartridge includes a body to which a biochip is detachably coupled, and the body includes a plurality of sample accommodating chambers. The disc member includes a cylinder portion and a sample mixing chamber, wherein the cylinder portion has a hollow tube form and is coupled to the body, and the sample mixing chamber is disposed under the cylinder portion. A fluid input/output port is provided in a bottom portion of each of the sample accommodating chambers. The sample mixing chamber includes a fluid path and an injection path, the fluid path selectively connectable to the fluid input/output port, and the injection path connecting the sample mixing chambers with the biochip. A syringe piston is coupled to the cylinder portion and configured to slidably elevate along the cylinder portion.

Abstract: A supplemental charger capable of being combined with a wearable device includes a main body including a strap having opposing ends that are extendable in opposite directions and connectable to each other, coupling parts configured to couple the wearable device to the main body, wherein at least one coupling part is attached to a respective one of the opposing ends of the strap; and a charging unit to charge the wearable device when the wearable device is coupled to the main body.

Abstract: A bonding apparatus includes a stage supporting a substrate, a first bonding head at a first side of the stage, the first bonding head to pick up a first chip and to bond the picked-up first chip onto the substrate, a second bonding head at a second side of the stage, the second bonding head to pick up a second chip and to bond the picked-up second chip onto the substrate, and a first image acquisition unit over a movement path of the stage to acquire an image of the stage.

Abstract: A speech recognition method and a speech recognition apparatus which pre-download a speech recognition model predicted to be used and use the speech recognition model in speech recognition is provided. The speech recognition method, performed by the speech recognition apparatus, includes determining a speech recognition model, based on user information downloading the speech recognition model, performing speech recognition, based on the speech recognition model, and outputting a result of performing the speech recognition.

Abstract: An object recognition apparatus is disclosed. The present apparatus includes a storage unit for obtaining an initial image of a preset object and storing the initial image as a reference image; and a control unit for obtaining a first additional image of the preset object, determining whether the size of the first additional image relative to the initial image meets a first preset condition and additionally storing the first additional image as a reference image if the first additional image meets the preset condition.

Abstract: Described herein are anticancer complexes suitable for oral administration comprising an anticancer prodrug moiety comprising (i) a caspase-cleavable peptide, attached directly or through a linker, to (ii) an anticancer chemotherapeutic agent; and (b) a bile acid moiety, wherein the bile acid moiety is non-covalently complexed to the anticancer prodrug moiety. Also described is the preparation of such anticancer complexes and their use in combination with a treatment that induces apoptosis (e.g., radiotherapy) for inducing amplified apoptosis of tumor cells and treating cancer.

Abstract: Provided is an electrode device for analyzing a biomaterial, which includes: an electrode portion having a plurality of electrodes arranged spaced apart from a plate-shaped substrate and a biomaterial input portion formed on the substrate to be electrically connected to at least one of the plurality of electrodes; a housing having an electrode accommodation portion having one side open and accommodating the electrode portion; a printed circuit board fixed to the housing; a connector portion formed on one end portion of the printed circuit board and electrically and detachably coupled to an analysis apparatus; connection pillars electrically connected to the connector portion and having one end portion fixed to the printed circuit board and the other end portion formed to be in pressure contact with the electrode portion, wherein the connection pillars includes an electrically conductive material and is arranged to correspond to the plurality of electrodes; and an input hole penetrating through an upper surfac

Abstract: Described herein are doppel-targeting molecules useful for inhibiting pathological angiogenesis and treating diseases and conditions associated with pathological angiogenesis, such as tumors, cancers, atherosclerosis, tuberculosis, asthma, pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), neoplasms and neoplasm-related conditions, and for detecting doppel expression in a subject. Related compositions and methods also are described.

Abstract: Described are prodrug conjugates that release a chemotherapeutic agent upon activation by caspase, and methods using such prodrug conjugates to induce apoptosis, amplify apoptosis, and treat cancer.

Abstract: Disclosed is a composition for proliferation, differentiation promotion, and senescence inhibition of stem cells, including a JAK1 inhibitor as an active ingredient, wherein JAK1 inhibitor-treated stem cells or JAK1 knockout stem cells have an activity for decreasing senescence and increasing the survival rate of the stem cells, thereby being usable in a composition for proliferation, differentiation promotion, and senescence inhibition of stem cells.

Abstract: A control method of an inputter comprises an operation in which at least one of the inputter and an electronic apparatus connected to the inputter acquires reference data, an operation in which a manipulation detector of the inputter outputs a manipulation detection signal, an operation in which a light source of the inputter irradiates a first light, an operation in which a light detector detects a first reflected light that is incident to the light detector among the irradiated first light, and an operation in which at least one of the inputter and the electronic apparatus compares a detection result of the first reflected light and the reference data, and identifies whether the manipulation detector outputting the manipulation signal malfunctions, based on a comparison result.