Abstract: Provided are a polyimide-based film and a display device including the same. More particularly, a polyimide-based film having an excellent press characteristic and a display device including the same are provided. As an exemplary embodiment, a polyimide-based film is provided, wherein when a load is applied to a surface of the film with an Erichsen pen, a maximum load satisfies the following Relation 1: 0.07 ? F e T e ? 0.11 [ Relation ? ? 1 ] wherein Fe is a maximum load (N) at which when a load is applied to the surface of the polyimide-based film with the Erichsen pen, the surface is not scratched, and Te is a thickness (?m) of the polyimide-based film.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a wire rod for cold heading that can shorten the spheroidizing heat treatment time, processed products using the same, and manufacturing method thereof. A wire rod for cold heading according to an embodiment of present disclosure includes, in percent (%) by weight of the entire composition, C: 0.15 to 0.5%, Si: 0.1 to 0.4%, Mn: 0.3 to 1.5%, Cr: 0.1 to 1.5%, Al: 0.02 to 0.05%, N: 0.004 to 0.02%, at least one selected from the group consisting of Nb: 0.001 to 0.03%, V: 0.01 to 0.3%, Mo: 0.01 to 0.5%, Ti: 0.001 to 0.03%, and the remainder of iron (Fe) and other inevitable impurities, and the microstructure has a long and short axis ratio of cementite present in pearlite colonies of 200:1 or less.

Abstract: A connector includes a header unit including a first header connection terminal, a base having a first width, and a first partition wall connected to a first end of the base and having a second width larger than the first width. The connector further includes a socket including a first socket connection terminal corresponding to the first header connection terminal. The socket is electrically connected to the header unit through the first socket connection terminal.

Abstract: Provided are a polyamic acid resin derived from an aromatic diamine, an aromatic dianhydride, a cycloaliphatic dianhydride and an aromatic diacid dichloride, and a polyamideimide film including polyamideimide derived from an aromatic diamine, an aromatic dianhydride, a cycloaliphatic dianhydride and an aromatic diacid dichloride.

Abstract: Provided is an in-vitro diagnostic apparatus having a cartridge. The cartridge includes a body to which a biochip is detachably coupled, and the body includes a plurality of sample accommodating chambers. The disc member includes a cylinder portion and a sample mixing chamber, wherein the cylinder portion has a hollow tube form and is coupled to the body, and the sample mixing chamber is disposed under the cylinder portion. A fluid input/output port is provided in a bottom portion of each of the sample accommodating chambers. The sample mixing chamber includes a fluid path and an injection path, the fluid path selectively connectable to the fluid input/output port, and the injection path connecting the sample mixing chambers with the biochip. A syringe piston is coupled to the cylinder portion and configured to slidably elevate along the cylinder portion.

Abstract: Provided is a polyamideimide film which has an excellent uniformity of a birefringence value and may provide excellent display quality.

Abstract: A tool strip mark generator capable of measuring applied force includes: a bottom surface on which at least a portion of a target surface made of a material capable of generating a tool strip mark, which is a tool-scraped stripe, is formed; a rotating member configured to be rotatable in a state of being spaced apart from the bottom surface; a moving member movable on the bottom surface by laterally coupling the rotating member to a coupling portion; a force sensor attached to one side of an outer peripheral surface of the rotating member and sensing force which is applied when a tool strip mark is generated on the target surface by inserting the tool; a measurer configured to measure an output signal of the force sensor and calculate information about the applied force; and a display configured to display information about the applied force calculated by the measurer.

Abstract: Disclosed are a non-quenched and tempered wire rod and a manufacturing method therefor, the non-quenched and tempered wire rod comprising in percentage by weight: 0.15 to 0.30% of C; 0.05 to 0.3% of Si; 1.0 to 2.0% of Mn; 0.5% of less of Cr (except for 0%); 0.02% or less of P; 0.02% or less of S; 0.01 to 0.05% of sol. Al; 0.005 to 0.02% of Nb; 0.05 to 0.2% of V; 0.01% or less of N; Fe as the remainder; and unavoidable impurities, wherein the non-quenched and tempered wire rod satisfies the following formulas 1 and 2, wherein, when the hardness of the wire rod measured in ½d position and in ¼d position in the diameter direction of the wire rod is Hv,1/2d(Hv) and Hv,1/4d(Hv), respectively (here, d is the diameter of the wire). (Hv,1/2d+Hv,1/4d)/2?240??[Formula 1] Hv,1/2d/Hv,1/4d?1.

Abstract: A tool strip mark generator capable of measuring applied force includes: a bottom surface on which at least a portion of a target surface made of a material capable of generating a tool strip mark, which is a tool-scraped stripe, is formed; a rotating member configured to be rotatable in a state of being spaced apart from the bottom surface; a moving member movable on the bottom surface by laterally coupling the rotating member to a coupling portion; a force sensor attached to one side of an outer peripheral surface of the rotating member and sensing force which is applied when a tool strip mark is generated on the target surface by inserting the tool; a measurer configured to measure an output signal of the force sensor and calculate information about the applied force; and a display configured to display information about the applied force calculated by the measurer.

Abstract: A flexible display apparatus includes a display panel including a first region, a second region, and a third region between the first region and the second region, a housing movably supporting the display panel, and a frame movably disposed in the housing to stretch or contract based on movement of the display panel, wherein the frame includes a fixing part fixed to the housing to movably support the first region of the display panel, a sliding part coupled to the second region of the display panel and movably disposed in the housing, and an elastic part elastically connected between the fixing part and the sliding part to support the third region of the display panel. Accordingly, a display area may be enlarged and reduced with only an action of a user's hand by using a frame without a separate driving power, and thus, total size and weight may decrease, thereby increasing the convenience of keeping and movement.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a method of determining a gaze distance, the method including obtaining a plurality of images by capturing each of both eyes of a user, determining, from each of the plurality of images, a corner point located at an edge of the eye, a location of a pupil, and an eye contour, determining each of gaze directions of both of the eyes based on a difference between a reference point and the location of the pupil, wherein the reference point is determined based on the eye contour and a location of the corner point, and determining a gaze distance based on a difference between the gaze directions of both of the eyes.

Abstract: Provided is a method for manufacturing a synthetic gemstone, which manufactures a synthetic gemstone from a body tissue separated from a person or an animal, the method including: extracting a biological material from the body tissue; preparing a mixed material by mixing the biological material with a gemstone material; and growing a synthetic gemstone on a crystal seed as a single crystal by melting the mixed material.

Abstract: According to the present disclosure, a method of calculating an angle of impact of a bloodstain is performed by a device for calculating an angle of impact of a bloodstain and includes obtaining a captured image of an analysis target by using a camera, extracting a spatter stain included in the analysis target, by analyzing the obtained captured image, calculating a major axis length and a minor axis length of the spatter stain, estimating an angle of impact of the spatter stain by using the major axis length and the minor axis length of the spatter stain, and outputting the spatter stain and the angle of impact of the spatter stain.

Abstract: A method of compressing global positioning system (GPS) data, a method of restoring the GPS data, and a GPS device are provided. The method of compressing GPS data includes receiving, by a GPS device mounted in a moving object, coordinate values related to source data of GPS information at a sampling rate in accordance with a communication environment in which the GPS device communicates with an external device with a predetermined band; allocating a data capacity that matches a maximum value of displacement according to a difference which can occur between coordinate values of the moving object; calculating a displacement value between corresponding coordinate values at each time interval of the sampling rate; and generating displacement data by encoding each displacement value according to the data capacity and storing the displacement data in a predetermined device.

Abstract: A temperature and humidity chamber type apparatus for taking potential impact marks according to an embodiment includes: a specimen treated with an amino acid reaction reagent to react with potential impact marks to take the potential impact marks; a chamber in which a receiving space for receiving the specimen is secured; a door for opening and closing the chamber; a supporter formed in the receiving space to receive the specimen; an adjuster for adjusting temperature and humidity in the chamber within a set application time range to take the potential impact marks; a display unit attached to one side of the outside of the chamber to display an operation state in the chamber; a power source; a controller for controlling setting of temperature, humidity, and an application time in the chamber; and an input unit in which the controller operates according to a user's input.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel spiroquinone derivative compound, a production method thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating neurological disorders which contains the compound as an active ingredient.

Abstract: A supplemental charger capable of being combined with a wearable device includes a main body including a strap having opposing ends that are extendable in opposite directions and connectable to each other, coupling parts configured to couple the wearable device to the main body, wherein at least one coupling part is attached to a respective one of the opposing ends of the strap; and a charging unit to charge the wearable device when the wearable device is coupled to the main body.

Abstract: An apparatus for mass spectrometry includes a plate on which a semiconductor wafer including an organic matter is disposed. A hybrid provider provides a ZnO-graphene hybrid to a predetermined region on the semiconductor wafer. A mass analyzer detects the organic matter in the predetermined region using laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (LDI-MS).

Abstract: Disclosed is an SNS analysis server. The SNS analysis server includes at least one processor for analyzing SNS activity of a user by using information about an SNS account of the user and information including an evaluation application form of the user, and determining an evaluation score for the user based on the analyzed SNS activity of the user to provide the determined evaluation score. Accordingly, non-target customers who do not have credit assessments may get additional opportunities for loans, and job applicants may get additional employment opportunities based on social assessments. Business operators may hire employees who are more suited to vocational aptitude, block black consumers in advance, and perform marketing by analyzing a marketing target to better understand propensities and needs of customers.

Abstract: Provided are a polyamic acid resin derived from an aromatic diamine, an aromatic dianhydride, a cycloaliphatic dianhydride and an aromatic diacid dichloride, and a polyamideimide film including polyamideimide derived from an aromatic diamine, an aromatic dianhydride, a cycloaliphatic dianhydride and an aromatic diacid dichloride.