Abstract: A system for a memory module mounting test according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a test tray on which a memory module array in which a plurality of memory modules are positioned in a predetermined pattern is loaded; a tester in which the test tray is able to be seated and a socket corresponding to the predetermined pattern is formed to perform a test on the memory module array; a transfer for transferring the test tray from an initial position to a seating position where the test tray is seated in the tester; and a mounter for mounting the memory module array transferred to the seating position in the socket.

Abstract: A binder for a lithium-sulfur electrode is proposed. The binder can improve the capacity and lifespan characteristics of a lithium-sulfur secondary battery by suppressing the shuttle reaction due to the elution of polysulfide through the interaction of lithium polysulfide while maintaining the binding characteristics of the binder. This binder may be used for a positive electrode and a lithium-sulfur secondary battery. The binder may include a modified polyvinylidene fluoride (PVdF)-based binder that is soluble in an organic solvent. The modified PVdF-based binder may include a PVdF-based main chain and a functional group having a carboxylic group or carbonyl group grafted as a side chain.

Abstract: Integrated circuit devices including a via and methods of forming the same are provided. The methods may include forming a conductive wire structure on a substrate. The conductive wire structure may include a first insulating layer and a conductive wire stack in the first insulating layer, and the conductive wire stack may include a conductive wire and a mask layer stacked on the substrate. The method may also include forming a recess in the first insulating layer by removing the mask layer, the recess exposing the conductive wire, forming an etch stop layer and then a second insulating layer on the first insulating layer and in the recess of the first insulating layer, and forming a conductive via extending through the second insulating layer and the etch stop layer and contacting the conductive wire.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a mini-brain structure and a construction method therefor and, more specifically, to a mini-brain and a construction method therefor, wherein induced pluripotent stem cells can be used to prepare brain organoids for different brain regions accounting for the cerebrum, the mesencephalon, the cerebellum, the thalamus, and the like and the organoids are combined into single structures, thereby making it possible to further effectively implement actual brain functions and wherein brain organoids for different brain regions can be selectively combined into single structures according to purposes, thereby achieving the aim of using brain organoids and enhancing convenience and economical benefit.

Abstract: The present invention relates to: a toll-like receptor 7 or 8 agonist-drug complex material in which a functional drug and a toll-like receptor 7 or 8 agonist are bonded by a chemical bond containing a cleavable site; and using the properties of the temporarily inactivated state, the side effects of the toll-like receptor 7 or 8 agonist can be reduced. In particular, the complex material is designed such that the immunostimulatory function of the toll-like receptor 7 or 8 agonist is inhibited due to the chemical bond, while the immunostimulatory function is recovered at an injection site or in a tumor microenvironment or target immune cells, thus exhibiting kinetic properties in which immunostimulatory efficacy can be controlled over time, and minimizing the induction of nonspecific immune responses.

Abstract: The present invention relates to: a lyophilized preparation of a pathogen cell wall skeleton, the preparation containing the pathogen cell wall skeleton as an active ingredient; various live-pathogen-mimetic nanoparticles produced by using the lyophilized preparation and antagonists of toll-like receptor 7 or 8 which can induce the efficacy of the live pathogen; a use thereof; and a production method thereof.

Abstract: A reference material for performance evaluation of a catalyst of a selective catalytic reduction includes a ceramic carrier and a coating material that coats the ceramic carrier. The coating material includes copper (Cu), alumina (Al2O3), and silica (SiO2). A method of preparing the reference material includes mixing copper (Cu) and an acidic solution to prepare a copper-containing solution, mixing the copper-containing solution, alumina, and silica to prepare a mixture, and coating the mixture on the ceramic carrier, and drying and baking the mixture coated on the ceramic carrier.

Abstract: A reference material for performance evaluation of a catalyst of a selective catalytic reduction includes a ceramic carrier and a coating material that coats the ceramic carrier. The coating material includes copper (Cu), alumina (Al2O3), and silica (SiO2). A method of preparing the reference material includes mixing copper (Cu) and an acidic solution to prepare a copper-containing solution, mixing the copper-containing solution, alumina, and silica to prepare a mixture, and coating the mixture on the ceramic carrier, and drying and baking the mixture coated on the ceramic carrier.

Abstract: Provided is an hybrid solar heat absorption cooling system comprising: an absorption refrigerator; a solar heat steam generator configured to generate steam using solar heat; a daytime steam supplying unit configured to supply steam generated by the solar heat steam generator during the day as a heat source for the absorption refrigerator; a daytime hot water storage tank configured to store hot water discharged from the absorption refrigerator during the day; a nighttime hot water supplying unit configured to supply hot water stored in the daytime hot water storage tank during the night as a heat source for the absorption refrigerator; a nighttime hot water storage tank configured to store hot water discharged from the absorption refrigerator during the night; and a daytime hot water supplying unit configured to supply hot water stored in the nighttime hot water storage tank during the day to the solar heat steam generator.

Abstract: A solar power generation system according to the present invention comprises heat pipes which are arranged radially on the outer peripheral surface of an absorber to increase heat transfer effectiveness between the absorber and the heat pipes, thereby improving heat transfer efficiency. Also, the solar power generation system has the advantage of operating the system more stably and efficiently even in suddenly changing weather conditions, due to the improved heat transfer efficiency and capability to store heat for a specific amount of time. In addition, when the heat pipes are extrapolated onto the absorber, heat can be transferred more effectively by increasing contact surface area with between the absorber and the heat pipes. Furthermore, heat can be transferred more effectively by increasing the contact surface area by coupling the heat pipes to a heat exchange portion through a block-coupling technique.

Abstract: A solar power generation system according to the present invention comprises a heat pipe arranged so as to come into close contact with an absorption module, for absorbing heat from the absorption module and directly transferring heat to a heat conversion electricity generator, and thereby has the advantages of rendering the system compact by simplifying a heat transfer structure and more effectively transferring heat by increasing contact surface area with the absorption module. Also, ample heat storage space is secured by forming the heat pipe to have a larger volume (heat capacity) than an absorption heat pipe in the absorption module so that an ample heat source can be provided by the heat conversion electricity generator, even during weather conditions when solar radiation can fluctuate suddenly, thereby allowing more stable and efficient operation of the system.

Abstract: Provided is an hybrid solar heat absorption cooling system comprising: an absorption refrigerator; a solar heat steam generator configured to generate steam using solar heat; a daytime steam supplying unit configured to supply steam generated by the solar heat steam generator during the day as a heat source for the absorption refrigerator; a daytime hot water storage tank configured to store hot water discharged from the absorption refrigerator during the day; a nighttime hot water supplying unit configured to supply hot water stored in the daytime hot water storage tank during the night as a heat source for the absorption refrigerator; a nighttime hot water storage tank configured to store hot water discharged from the absorption refrigerator during the night; and a daytime hot water supplying unit configured to supply hot water stored in the nighttime hot water storage tank during the day to the solar heat steam generator.

Abstract: A single thermal energy storage tank is used so that costs can be reduced and an installation space can also be reduced compared to a case where two tanks, i.e., a high temperature tank and a low temperature tank are provided. In addition, the single thermal energy storage tank includes a porous block so that passage of molten salt can be more easily performed and flow pressure drop can be reduced. In addition, the porous block is configured by stacking a plurality of unit blocks so that the capacity of the single thermal energy storage tank can be easily adjusted. Furthermore, a plurality of single thermal energy storage tanks are connected in parallel so that the plurality of single thermal energy storage tanks can be selectively used according to an operation load and thus the solar thermal power generation system can easily cope with the operation load.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a dual-passage open-type solar heat absorber having a porous plate array, and more particularly, to a dual-passage open-type solar heat absorber which is formed in a form of a rectangular-shaped container in order to increase a contact area with collected sunlight and easily extend in a lateral direction or in a form of a circular-shaped container which is advantageous when a pressure is applied thereto, and which includes a main body formed in a formed of a rectangular or circular-shaped container by using a three-layered tube to form a dual passage therein so that heat is prevented from being lost through an outer wall.

Abstract: A single thermal energy storage tank is used so that costs can be reduced and an installation space can also be reduced compared to a case where two tanks, i.e., a high temperature tank and a low temperature tank are provided. In addition, the single thermal energy storage tank includes a porous block so that passage of molten salt can be more easily performed and flow pressure drop can be reduced. In addition, the porous block is configured by stacking a plurality of unit blocks so that the capacity of the single thermal energy storage tank can be easily adjusted. Furthermore, a plurality of single thermal energy storage tanks are connected in parallel so that the plurality of single thermal energy storage tanks can be selectively used according to an operation load and thus the solar thermal power generation system can easily cope with the operation load.

Abstract: A solar power generation system according to the present invention comprises a heat pipe arranged so as to come into close contact with an absorption module, for absorbing heat from the absorption module and directly transferring heat to a heat conversion electricity generator, and thereby has the advantages of rendering the system compact by simplifying a heat transfer structure and more effectively transferring heat by increasing contact surface area with the absorption module. Also, ample heat storage space is secured by forming the heat pipe to have a larger volume (heat capacity) than an absorption heat pipe in the absorption module so that an ample heat source can be provided by the heat conversion electricity generator, even during weather conditions when solar radiation can fluctuate suddenly, thereby allowing more stable and efficient operation of the system.

Abstract: A solar power generation system according to the present invention comprises heat pipes which are arranged radially on the outer peripheral surface of an absorber to increase heat transfer effectiveness between the absorber and the heat pipes, thereby improving heat transfer efficiency. Also, the solar power generation system has the advantage of operating the system more stably and efficiently even in suddenly changing weather conditions, due to the improved heat transfer efficiency and capability to store heat for a specific amount of time. In addition, when the heat pipes are extrapolated onto the absorber, heat can be transferred more effectively by increasing contact surface area with between the absorber and the heat pipes. Furthermore, heat can be transferred more effectively by increasing the contact surface area by coupling the heat pipes to a heat exchange portion through a block-coupling technique.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a dual-passage open-type solar heat absorber having a porous plate array, and more particularly, to a dual-passage open-type solar heat absorber which is formed in a form of a rectangular-shaped container in order to increase a contact area with collected sunlight and easily extend in a lateral direction or in a form of a circular-shaped container which is advantageous when a pressure is applied thereto, and which includes a main body formed in a formed of a rectangular or circular-shaped container by using a three-layered tube to form a dual passage therein so that heat is prevented from being lost through an outer wall.

Abstract: Disclosed is a light-collecting heliostat using flat mirrors of enhanced light-collecting efficiency. The gradients of low-price flat mirrors are adjusted when reflecting sunlight by the heliostat equipped with the flat mirrors, thereby causing reflection focal areas having the same size as each of the mirrors to overlap, in the same number as the number of the reflective plates constituting the heliostat, on a heat collecting unit of collecting lights, so that a high temperature light-collecting focal area with a uniform temperature distribution is obtained.

Abstract: Disclosed is a light-collecting heliostat using flat mirrors of enhanced light-collecting efficiency. The gradients of low-price flat mirrors are adjusted when reflecting sunlight by the heliostat equipped with the flat mirrors, thereby causing reflection focal points having the same size as each of the mirrors to overlap, in the same number as the number of the reflective plates constituting the heliostat, on a heat collecting unit of collecting lights, so that a high temperature light-collecting focal point with a uniform temperature distribution is obtained.