Abstract: A wireless communication system. The wireless communication system includes a first wireless communication network communicating at a first range of frequency. The wireless communication system also includes a second wireless communication network that is communicatively coupled to the first wireless communication network. Additionally, the second wireless communication network communicates at a second, different range of frequency. Further the first communication network geographically overlaps with a select portion of the second communication network.

Abstract: A frequency stable oscillating device includes an oscillating transistor. A heating element is disposed in close proximity to the oscillating transistor. A temperature sensor is mounted in close proximity to the oscillating transistor. A temperature control device supplies a variable signal which is dependant upon a local temperature of the oscillating transistor, wherein the variable signal controls the operation of the heating element. The heating element may alternately consist of one or more resistive patches, or one or more heating transistors which are biased to provide sufficient heating. The oscillating device may be formed from either IC or MMIC technologies, and may be formed from either silicon or GaAs.