Abstract: A molybdenum-based composite powder for thermal spray applications. The composite powder includes a molybdenum-chromium, molybdenum-tungsten, or molybdenum-tungsten-chromium alloy dispersion strengthened with molybdenum carbide (Mo.sub.2 C). The molybdenum-based composite powder may be combined with a nickel-based or cobalt-based alloy to form a two-phase powder blend. The coatings from such powders are made up of molybdenum-based alloy lamellae and, in the two-phase embodiments, nickel-based or cobalt-based alloy lamellae. The coatings exhibit improved corrosion resistance and strength while retaining good sprayability.

Abstract: A thermal spray powder for producing high hardness, low friction, wear resistant coatings on friction surfaces, comprising a blend of an agglomerated molybdenum/dimolybdenum carbide powder and a self-fluxing NiCrFeBSi alloy powder.

Abstract: A method of making flowable tungsten/copper composite powder by milling an aqueous slurry of a mixture of the desired weight ratio of tungsten powder and copper oxide powder and, optionally, a small amount of cobalt powder, spray-drying the slurry to form spherical, flowable agglomerates, and reducing the agglomerates in a hydrogen atmosphere.

Abstract: A DC plasma arc generator and method of operation to reduce erosion of the internal parts. The arc generator includes a generally cylindrical anode and a generally cylindrical interelectrode having critical dimensions and spacing to allow introduction of vortical gas flows and stabilization of the primary arc thereby, reducing degradation and erosion of the generator.

Abstract: A DC plasma arc generator and method of operation including a generally cylindrical anode divided into an arc constricting portion and an exit portion lined with refractory liners and having critical dimensions and spacing to allow introduction of vortical gas flows and stabilization of the primary arc thereby, reducing degradation and erosion of the generator.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for preparing an intimate mixture of powders of nickel-chromium-boron-silicon alloy, molybdenum metal powder, and Cr.sub.3 C.sub.2 /NiCr alloy suitable for thermal spray coatings which comprises milling a starting mixture of the above two alloys with molybdenum powder to produce a milled mixture wherein the average particle size is less than about 10 micrometers in diameter, forming an aqueous slurry of the resulting milled mixture and a binder which can be an ammoniacal molybdate compound or polyvinyl alcohol, and agglomerating the milled mixture and binder. The intimate mixture and binder may be sintered in a reducing atmosphere at a temperature of about 800.degree. C. to 950.degree. C. for a sufficient time to form a sintered partially alloyed mixture wherein the bulk density is greater than about 1.2 g/cc.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for preparing an intimate mixture of powders of nickel-boron-silicon alloy and molybdenum metal powder suitable for thermal spray coatings which comprises milling a starting mixture of the alloy and molybdenum powder to produce a milled mixture wherein the average particle size is less than about 10 micrometers in diameter, forming an aqueous slurry of the resulting milled mixture and a binder which can be an ammoniacal molybdate compound or polyvinyl alcohol, and agglomerating the milled mixture and binder. The intimate mixture and binder are preferably sintered in a reducing atmosphere at a temperature of about 800.degree. C. to about 950.degree. C. for a sufficient time to form a sintered partially alloyed mixture wherein the bulk density is greater than about 1.2 g/cc.