Abstract: The present invention provides methods for diagnosing lung cancer in a subject comprising (a) generating circulating tumor cell (CTC) data from a blood sample obtained from the subject based on a direct analysis comprising immunofluorescent staining and morphological characteristics of nucleated cells in the sample, wherein CTCs are identified in context of surrounding nucleated cells based on a combination of the immunofluorescent staining and morphological characteristics; (b) obtaining clinical data for the subject; (c) combining the CTC data with the clinical data to diagnose lung cancer in the subject.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide for compounds and methods of making compounds such as those shown in FIGS. 1.1A and 1.1B having formula 2, 3, 4, 5, 11, and 12 and formula 2?, 4?, and 11?,as well as uses for the compounds for imaging, and the like.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide for compounds and methods of making compounds such as those shown in FIGS. 1.1A and 1.1B having formula 2, 3, 4, 5, 11, and 12 and formula 2?, 4?, and 11?, as well as uses for the compounds for imaging, and the like.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure include triple-fusion human embryonic stem cells, methods of imaging triple-fusion human embryonic stem cells, triple-fusion polynucleotides, triple-fusion proteins, methods of monitoring the progression of human embryonic stem cells, methods of making isolated triple-fusion human embryonic stem cells, and the like.

Abstract: In accordance with the purpose(s) of the present disclosure, as embodied and broadly described herein, embodiments of the present disclosure, in one aspect, relate to Raman imaging devices (e.g., Raman endoscope probes) or systems, methods of using Raman agents, Raman imaging devices, and/or systems to image or detect a signal, and the like.

Abstract: In accordance with the purpose(s) of the present disclosure, as embodied and broadly described herein, embodiments of the present disclosure, in one aspect, relate to methods of detecting the over-expression of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) in a subject or sample, methods of diagnosing the presence of one or more angiogenesis related diseases or related biological events in a subject or sample, method of monitoring the progress of one or more angiogenesis related diseases or related biological events in a subject or sample, a 18F-FBEM-CYS-ZEGFR:1907 probe, compositions including a 18F-FBEM-CYS-ZEGFR:1907 probe, and pharmaceutical compositions including a 18F-FBEM-CYS-ZEGFR:1907 probe and the like.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide for nanoprobes, methods of imaging, methods of imaging a target, methods of making nanoprobes, and the like.

Abstract: Simultaneous dual-isotope positron emission tomography (PET) is used to improve disease evaluation. Two distinct molecular probes are simultaneously provided to the imaging target. One of the probes is labeled with a radionuclide that emits positrons to provide double coincidence events in PET. The other probe is labeled with a radionuclide that emits positrons+prompt gammas to provide triple coincidence events in PET. One of the probes is a metabolic probe, and the other probe is a selective probe that includes a ligand or antibody that is biologically responsive to receptor/antigen status. A PET system is employed that can provide simultaneous double coincidence and triple coincidence PET images. The resulting images provide simultaneous metabolic imaging and receptor/antigen imaging. Applications include disease evaluation, such as cancer staging (e.g., for breast cancer, prostate cancer, etc.).

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure include double-fusion human embryonic stem cells, methods of imaging double-fusion human embryonic stem cells, double-fusion polynucleotides, double-fusion proteins, triple-fusion human embryonic stem cells, methods of imaging triple-fusion human embryonic stem cells, triple-fusion polynucleotides, triple-fusion proteins, methods of monitoring the progression of human embryonic stem cells, methods of making isolated double-fusion human embryonic stem cells, methods of making isolated triple-fusion human embryonic stem cells, and the like.

Abstract: In accordance with the purpose(s) of the present disclosure, as embodied and broadly described herein, embodiments of the present disclosure, in one aspect, relate to methods of detecting the over-expression of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) in a subject or sample, methods of diagnosing the presence of one or more angiogenesis related diseases or related biological events in a subject or sample, method of monitoring the progress of one or more angiogenesis related diseases or related biological events in a subject or sample, a 18F-FBEM-CYS-ZEGFR:1907 probe, compositions including a 18F-FBEM-CYS-ZEGFR:1907 probe, and pharmaceutical compositions including a 18F-FBEM-CYS-ZEGFR:1907 probe and the like.

Abstract: In accordance with the purpose(s) of the present disclosure, as embodied and broadly described herein, embodiments of the present disclosure, in one aspect, relate to Raman imaging devices (e.g., Raman endoscope probes), methods of using Raman agents and Raman imaging devices to image or detect a signal, and the like.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide for compounds and methods of making compounds such as those shown in FIGS. 1.1A and 1.1B having formula 2, 3, 4, 5, 11, and 12 and formula 2?, 4?, and 11?, as well as uses for the compounds for imaging, and the like.

Abstract: An expression vector, comprising a first reporter nucleic acid sequence operably linked to a first expression control sequence comprising a promoter; and a second reporter nucleic acid sequence operably linked to a second expression control sequence that comprises a response element that is activated or inactivated as one or more of the cells differentiate or dedifferentiate. Methods and kits for imaging and monitoring stem cells comprising the expression vector are also provided.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide for nanoprobes, methods of imaging, methods of imaging a target, methods of making nanoprobes, and the like.

Abstract: Briefly described, embodiments of this disclosure include split protein systems, fusion proteins, methods of producing the split protein systems, methods of screening macromolecular delivery vehicles, methods of cellular localization of proteins, methods of monitoring cell fusion, methods of detecting phosphorylation, and the like.

Abstract: Split protein herpes simplex virus type 1 thymidine kinase [HSV1-TK or TK] TK fragments, split protein TK systems, methods of imaging protein-protein interactions, methods of cellular localization of proteins, methods of evaluating protein translocation and trafficking, and the like, are provided. In addition, the present disclosure includes compositions used in and methods relating to non-invasive imaging (e.g., positron emission tomography (PET) imaging) in vivo and in vitro.