Abstract: To ensure proper operation (e.g., speed and/or function) of standard cells fabricated within an integrated circuit a minimum potential difference between the high and low power supply rails needs to be maintained. IR drop refers to a reduction in the potential difference between the power supply rails and is caused when the switching activity of cells that share a power supply rail is greater than can be provided at a particular time. Before fabrication, placement of the cells is reorganized within bounding box regions. Power density across the power rails within each bounding box is normalized based on spatial and temporal power density characteristics of each cell. The reorganization is IR aware and has minimal impact on timing and IR drop is mitigated because distributing current consumption between the supply rails reduces current spikes and IR drops.

Abstract: Financial data that contains a least one financial entry relating to procurement of goods, services, materials and/or items. The financial data is cleansed to remove information contained within the at least one financial entry. The keywords are determined within the at least one financial entry of the financial data and a database that includes a plurality of databases entries is searched for a database entry that corresponds to the keywords determined in the at least one financial entry of the financial data. An identification number in the database entry that corresponds to the keywords determined in the at least one financial entry of the financial data and updating the at least one financial entry of the financial data to include the determined identification number. The updated financial procurement data is transmitted to a computing device.

Abstract: Financial data that contains a least one financial entry relating to procurement of goods, services, materials and/or items. The financial data is cleansed to remove information contained within the at least one financial entry. The keywords are determined within the at least one financial entry of the financial data and a database that includes a plurality of databases entries is searched for a database entry that corresponds to the keywords determined in the at least one financial entry of the financial data. An identification number in the database entry that corresponds to the keywords determined in the at least one financial entry of the financial data and updating the at least one financial entry of the financial data to include the determined identification number. The updated financial procurement data is transmitted to a computing device.

Abstract: Financial data that contains a least one financial entry relating to procurement of goods, services, materials and/or items. The financial data is cleansed to remove information contained within the at least one financial entry. The keywords are determined within the at least one financial entry of the financial data and a database that includes a plurality of databases entries is searched for a database entry that corresponds to the keywords determined in the at least one financial entry of the financial data. An identification number in the database entry that corresponds to the keywords determined in the at least one financial entry of the financial data and updating the at least one financial entry of the financial data to include the determined identification number. The updated financial procurement data is transmitted to a computing device.

Abstract: Financial data that contains a least one financial entry relating to procurement of goods, services, materials and/or items. The financial data is cleansed to remove information contained within the at least one financial entry. The keywords are determined within the at least one financial entry of the financial data and a database that includes a plurality of databases entries is searched for a database entry that corresponds to the keywords determined in the at least one financial entry of the financial data. An identification number in the database entry that corresponds to the keywords determined in the at least one financial entry of the financial data and updating the at least one financial entry of the financial data to include the determined identification number. The updated financial procurement data is transmitted to a computing device.