Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide an optical network unit ONU registration method, apparatus, and system, to resolve a problem in the prior art that a registration process is cumbersome. The method includes: receiving an uplink optical signal, where the uplink optical signal carries ONU authentication information; sending the optical signal to a corresponding MAC module separately according to a wavelength of uplink light; extracting, by the MAC module, the ONU authentication information, and sending the extracted ONU authentication information to a processor; and receiving, by the processor, the ONU authentication information, and determining whether the ONU authentication information is consistent with ONU authentication information configured by an OLT, where if the ONU authentication information is consistent with the ONU authentication information configured by the OLT, an ONU is registered successfully.

Abstract: Embodiments disclose a method and an apparatus for detecting power of an uplink optical signal, an optical line terminal, and an optical network system. The method includes: separately generating a triggering signal that is used for detecting optical power for each uplink optical signal among multiple uplink optical signals to be detected, where the triggering signal of each uplink optical signal has same duration. The method also includes separately detecting power of each uplink optical signal in the duration of the triggering signal of each uplink optical signal.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for detecting an uplink optical signal. The apparatus includes a memory and a processor, where the processor is configured to determine a remaining bandwidth in a target uplink frame as a test window, where the remaining bandwidth in the target uplink frame indicates an unallocated bandwidth in the target uplink frame, and detect an uplink optical signal in the determined test window. Therefore, a remaining bandwidth obtained after bandwidth allocation in a target uplink frame is used to detect an uplink optical signal, which can effectively use a resource without the need of independently opening a test window and using an extra resource to detect the uplink optical signal, thereby avoiding waste of a resource and improving test efficiency.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method, an apparatus, an optical component and an optical network system for controlling an operating temperature of an optical component. The method includes: acquiring an external ambient temperature of the optical component; setting a target control temperature of a temperature controller according to the external ambient temperature, where the target control temperature is a function value of the external ambient temperature, and the target control temperature is within a range from an operating temperature lower limit of a laser to an operating temperature upper limit of the laser; and controlling, according to the target control temperature, an operating temperature of the optical component by means of heating or cooling by using the temperature controller.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide an optical network unit ONU registration method, apparatus, and system, to resolve a problem in the prior art that a registration process is cumbersome. The method includes: receiving an uplink optical signal, where the uplink optical signal carries ONU authentication information; sending the optical signal to a corresponding MAC module separately according to a wavelength of uplink light; extracting, by the MAC module, the ONU authentication information, and sending the extracted ONU authentication information to a processor; and receiving, by the processor, the ONU authentication information, and determining whether the ONU authentication information is consistent with ONU authentication information configured by an OLT, where if the ONU authentication information is consistent with the ONU authentication information configured by the OLT, an ONU is registered successfully.

Abstract: Embodiments disclose a method and an apparatus for detecting power of an uplink optical signal, an optical line terminal, and an optical network system. The method includes: separately generating a triggering signal that is used for detecting optical power for each uplink optical signal among multiple uplink optical signals to be detected, where the triggering signal of each uplink optical signal has same duration. The method also includes separately detecting power of each uplink optical signal in the duration of the triggering signal of each uplink optical signal.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a dynamic bandwidth assignment method and apparatus on a PON, where the method includes: determining length information of at least one data packet in a cache queue of a T-CONT; determining, according to the length information of the at least one data packet, a total length of at least one GEM frame that is corresponding to the at least one data packet and is obtained when the at least one data packet is separately encapsulated into a GEM frame; and sending a DBRu to an OLT according to the total length of the at least one GEM frame, so that the OLT assigns bandwidth to the T-CONT according to the DBRu. According to the dynamic bandwidth assignment method and apparatus in the embodiments of the present invention, bandwidth of a system can be saved, and overall performance of the system can be improved.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for detecting an uplink optical signal. The apparatus includes a memory and a processor, where the processor is configured to determine a remaining bandwidth in a target uplink frame as a test window, where the remaining bandwidth in the target uplink frame indicates an unallocated bandwidth in the target uplink frame, and detect an uplink optical signal in the determined test window. Therefore, a remaining bandwidth obtained after bandwidth allocation in a target uplink frame is used to detect an uplink optical signal, which can effectively use a resource without the need of independently opening a test window and using an extra resource to detect the uplink optical signal, thereby avoiding waste of a resource and improving test efficiency.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method, an apparatus, an optical component and an optical network system for controlling an operating temperature of an optical component. The method includes: acquiring an external ambient temperature of the optical component; setting a target control temperature of a temperature controller according to the external ambient temperature, where the target control temperature is a function value of the external ambient temperature, and the target control temperature is within a range from an operating temperature lower limit of a laser to an operating temperature upper limit of the laser; and controlling, according to the target control temperature, an operating temperature of the optical component by means of heating or cooling by using the temperature controller.

Abstract: A time synchronization method and a time synchronization device in a passive optical network (PON), and a PON are provided. The method includes receiving a synchronization packet sent after time synchronization of an optical line terminal (OLT) with a master clock (MC) is achieved, wherein the synchronization packet carries a timestamp TMt1i determined after the time synchronization of the OLT is achieved, adjusting a local clock according to the timestamp to achieve time synchronization of an optical network unit/optical network terminal (ONU/ONT) with the OLT, and after the time synchronization of the OLT is achieved, instructing an slave clock (SC) to perform time synchronization. A time synchronization device and a time synchronization system for implementing the method in a PON are further provided.

Abstract: A time synchronization method and a time synchronization device in a passive optical network (PON), and a PON are provided. The method includes receiving a synchronization packet sent after time synchronization of an optical line terminal (OLT) with a master clock (MC) is achieved, wherein the synchronization packet carries a timestamp TMt1i determined after the time synchronization of the OLT is achieved, adjusting a local clock according to the timestamp to achieve time synchronization of an optical network unit/optical network terminal (ONU/ONT) with the OLT, and after the time synchronization of the OLT is achieved, instructing an slave clock (SC) to perform time synchronization. A time synchronization device and a time synchronization system for implementing the method in a PON are further provided.

Abstract: A time synchronization method and a time synchronization device in a passive optical network (PON), and a PON are provided. The method includes receiving a synchronization packet sent after time synchronization of an optical line terminal (OLT) with a master clock (MC) is achieved, wherein the synchronization packet carries a timestamp TMt1i determined after the time synchronization of the OLT is achieved, adjusting a local clock according to the timestamp to achieve time synchronization of an optical network unit/optical network terminal (ONU/ONT) with the OLT, and after the time synchronization of the OLT is achieved, instructing an slave clock (SC) to perform time synchronization. A time synchronization device and a time synchronization system for implementing the method in a PON are further provided.

Abstract: A time synchronization method and a time synchronization device in a passive optical network (PON), and a PON are provided. The method includes receiving a synchronization packet sent after time synchronization of an optical line terminal (OLT) with a master clock (MC) is achieved, wherein the synchronization packet carries a timestamp TMt1i determined after the time synchronization of the OLT is achieved, adjusting a local clock according to the timestamp to achieve time synchronization of an optical network unit/optical network terminal (ONU/ONT) with the OLT, and after the time synchronization of the OLT is achieved, instructing an slave clock (SC) to perform time synchronization. A time synchronization device and a time synchronization system for implementing the method in a PON are further provided.