Abstract: The invention relates to a method of preparing an intra-dermally, intra-articularly, sub-dermally or topically administrable growth factor concentrate derived from human platelets. The method comprises the steps of suspending human platelets in multiple electrolyte isotonic solution; snap-freezing the suspension; thawing the frozen suspension; and sterile-filtering the suspension. In particular, in this method, a fixed number of platelets is suspended in a fixed volume of multiple electrolyte isotonic solution to obtain the required concentration of growth factors in the growth factor concentrate, snap-freezing of the suspension is carried out at a temperature of ?120° C. to ?200° C., thawing of the frozen suspension is carried out at 25° C. to 37° C., and cellular debris are separated from the thawed suspension and the resultant suspension of growth factors is diluted with an isotonic medium before sterile-filtering.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes mammalian pluripotent embryonic-like stem cells (ELSCs) isolated from corneal limbal tissue, a non-embryonic tissue. The ELSCs of the present disclosure are capable of proliferating in an in vitro culture, maintain the potential to differentiate into cells of endoderm, mesoderm, and ectoderm lineage in culture, and are capable of forming embryoid-like bodies when placed in suspension culture. Thus, these cells possess multi-lineage differentiation potential and self-renewing capability. ELSCs may be a promising therapeutic tool, and may provide new therapeutic alternatives for various diseases, conditions, and injuries.

Abstract: The present invention provides a process of isolation, proliferation and/or maintenance of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). The invention further provides a culture medium for proliferation and/or maintenance of human mesenchymal stem cells in xeno-free conditions. The culture medium provided in the present invention proliferates and/or maintains mesenchymal stem cell expansion while maintaining a multipotent phenotype.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to improved methods for efficiently producing neuroprogenitor cells and differentiated neural cells such as dopaminergic neurons and serotonergic neurons from pluripotent stem cells, for example human embryonic stem cells. Using the disclosed methods, cell populations containing a high proportion of cells positive for tyrosine hydroxylase, a specific marker for dopaminergic neurons, have been isolated. The neuroprogenitor cells and terminally differentiated cells of the present disclosure can be generated in large quantities, and therefore may serve as an excellent source for cell replacement therapy in neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes mammalian pluripotent embryonic-like stem cells (ELSCs) isolated from corneal limbal tissue, a non-embryonic tissue. The ELSCs of the present disclosure are capable of proliferating in an in vitro culture, maintain the potential to differentiate into cells of endoderm, mesoderm, and ectoderm lineage in culture, and are capable of forming embryoid-like bodies when placed in suspension culture. Thus, these cells possess multi-lineage differentiation potential and self-renewing capability. ELSCs may be a promising therapeutic tool, and may provide new therapeutic alternatives for various diseases, conditions, and injuries.