Abstract: The detection device (10) has the signal processing unit (154) and the estimation unit (155). The signal processing unit (154) updates the evaluation value of the vertex of the graph by belief propagation, on the basis of the matrix generated using the argument on the complex plane expressing the direction of the side of the graph in which at least some vertices are labeled. The estimation unit (155) estimates a label of a vertex of the graph on the basis of the evaluation value.

Abstract: The detection device (10) has the signal processing unit (154) and the estimation unit (155). The signal processing unit (154) updates the evaluation value of a vertex of the graph by random walk, on the basis of a matrix generated using the argument on the complex plane expressing the direction of the side of the graph in which at least some vertices are labeled. The estimation unit (155) estimates a label of a vertex of the graph on the basis of the evaluation value.

Abstract: A conversion unit converts directions of edges between vertices in a graph to arguments on a complex plane. A generation unit generates a Hermitian matrix that represents a relationship between vertices in the graph by using the arguments converted by the conversion unit. A calculation unit calculates eigenvectors of the Hermitian matrix generated by the generation unit. A signal processing unit performs graph signal processing such as graph Fourier transform taking the eigenvectors calculated by the calculation unit to be a Fourier basis for a graph Laplacian.

Abstract: A transfusion preparation for intravenous infusion which contains glucose, electrolytes, a chelating agent, e.g., citric acid, a salt of polyhydric alcohol or monosaccharide phosphoric ester, e.g., sodium glycerophosphate and has a pH adjusted to 5 to 7.5. This preparation is free from coloring or precipitation on autoclave sterilization and can be administered into the central and peripheral veins without affecting venous tissue.