Abstract: The invention provides a metal working fluid composition which comprises a morpholine compound and an isothiazoline compound and a metal working method which makes use of the metal working fluid composition. The composition is excellent in antiseptic properties, and can widely be applied to metal working techniques such as cutting, grinding, form rolling, press working and plastic working techniques.

Abstract: The invention provides a metalworking fluid which contains (A) a base oil including 2-ethylhexanol palmitate or 2-ethylhexanol stearate, and (B) an anionic surfactant that is a salt of a branched aliphatic carboxylic acid having 8 to 18 carbon atoms with a branched alkanolamine having 3 to 12 carbon atoms. The metalworking fluid of the invention is excellent in the cutting performance, anti-foaming properties, stability of stock solution, emulsion stability and resistance to hydrolysis, and shows low kinematic viscosity at low temperatures.

Abstract: The invention provides a metal working fluid composition which comprises a morpholine compound and an isothiazoline compound and a metal working method which makes use of the metal working fluid composition. The composition is excellent in antiseptic properties, and can widely be applied to metal working techniques such as cutting, grinding, form rolling, press working and plastic working techniques.

Abstract: The present invention provides a water-soluble metal-processing oil composition which is excellent in putrefaction resistant properties and sparingly has any bad influence upon global environment and human body and a method for processing metals which makes use of the metal-processing oil composition. The metal-processing oil composition of the invention comprises an amine carrying a linear or branched alkyl group having not less than 4 carbon atoms (component A) in an amount ranging from 0.5 to 20% and an amine carrying a cycloalkyl ring or a benzene ring (component B) in an amount ranging from 0.5 to 20% and the method for processing metals is characterized in that it uses the metal-processing oil composition.