Abstract: An apparatus includes a light modulator configured to modulate light to display frames of images based on display image data, and a controller coupled to the light modulator. The controller is configured to obtain a sequence of image data to be displayed by the light modulator; produce the display image data based on the sequence of image data; transmit the display image data to the light modulator; determine, based on the sequence of image data, to enter one or more sleep modes that reduce power usage by the controller, the light modulator, or an interface between the controller and the light modulator compared to a normal operation mode; and enter one or more extended sleep modes that have lower power usage than the one or more sleep modes if an extended sleep mode signal is detected in the sequence of image data.

Abstract: The disclosed technologies provide functionality for non-volatile memory device-assisted live migration of virtual machine (“VM”) data. A host computing device (the “host”) requests that a source non-volatile memory device track changes to a namespace by a VM. In response thereto, the source device tracks changes made by the VM to the namespace and stores one or more data structures that identify the changed portions of the namespace. The host requests the data structures from the source device and requests the contents of the changed portions from the source device. The host then causes the data changed by the VM in the namespace to be written to a namespace on a target non-volatile memory device. The host can also retrieve the device internal state of a child physical function on the source device. The host migrates the retrieved device internal state to a child physical function on the target device.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to systems, methods, and computer readable media for identifying and responding to a panic condition on a storage system on a computing node. For example, systems disclosed herein may include establishing recovery instructions between a host system and a storage system in responding to a future instance of a panic condition. The storage system may provide an indication of a self-detected panic condition in a variety of ways. In response to identifying the panic condition, the host system may perform one or more recovery actions in accordance with recovery instructions accessible to the host system. This may include performing resets of specific components and reinitializing communication between the host system and storage system in less invasive ways than slower and more expensive conventional approaches for responding to panic conditions on computing nodes.

Abstract: A wire interconnect, a wire interconnect structure, and a method to form wire interconnect structures with locally widened profiles. The wire interconnect may include a first portion of the wire interconnect with a first width. The wire interconnect may also include a second portion of the wire interconnect with a second width, where the second width is greater than the first width, and where the second portion of the wire interconnect is above the first portion of the wire interconnect. The wire interconnect may also include a third portion of the wire interconnect with a third width, where the third width is less than the second width, and where the third portion of the wire interconnect is above the second portion of the wire interconnect.

Abstract: The described technologies enable a computing device to allocate at least a portion of its persistent memory as volatile memory during runtime. At least some implementations create a file in the persistent memory of the computing device. The file is created in the persistent memory of the computing device during runtime of a virtual machine (VM) hosted by the computing device. The file may be allocated to the VM. The file allocated to the VM may be used as volatile memory. For example, the VM may use the file to store temporary data (e.g., volatile data). In some implementations, the temporary data is associated with an application executing in the VM.

Abstract: A file system is implemented in a system comprising an anonymous-write storage device. A request for a file system operation that comprises semantics of the file system to receiving the request is received. The file system translates the file system operation to one or more commands that effect the file system operation while maintaining consistency with operation of the anonymous-write storage device. The one or more commands comprise one or more of updating file system metadata, sending a request to the anonymous-write storage device, or receiving a response from the anonymous-write storage device. The anonymous-write storage device is configured to write data in an append-only format and determine locations of data write operations agnostic of input of a write location from the file system. Metadata is updated to indicate results of the file system operation.

Abstract: Zone hints for use with a zoned namespace (ZNS) storage device. Zone hints include one or more of a first hint indicating that a zone is part of a group of a plurality of zones, a second hint indicating that the zone is to be fast-filled, or a third hint indicating that the zone is associated with a background operation. The first hint is structured to instruct the ZNS storage device to allocate to the zone a first storage resources that are physically adjacent to second storage resources reserved for others of the plurality of zones. The second hint is structured to instruct the ZNS storage device to bypass a staging area when writing to the zone. The third hint is structured to instruct the ZNS storage device to deprioritizing at least one operation writing to the zone, or to bypass the staging area when writing to the zone.

Abstract: The described technologies enable a computing device to allocate at least a portion of its persistent memory as volatile memory during runtime. At least some implementations create a file in the persistent memory of the computing device. The file is created in the persistent memory of the computing device during runtime of a virtual machine (VM) hosted by the computing device. The file may be allocated to the VM. The file allocated to the VM may be used as volatile memory. For example, the VM may use the file to store temporary data (e.g., volatile data). In some implementations, the temporary data is associated with an application executing in the VM.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to systems, methods, and computer readable media for identifying and responding to a panic condition on a storage system on a computing node. For example, systems disclosed herein may include establishing recovery instructions between a host system and a storage system in responding to a future instance of a panic condition. The storage system may provide an indication of a self-detected panic condition in a variety of ways. In response to identifying the panic condition, the host system may perform one or more recovery actions in accordance with recovery instructions accessible to the host system. This may include performing resets of specific components and reinitializing communication between the host system and storage system in less invasive ways than slower and more expensive conventional approaches for responding to panic conditions on computing nodes.

Abstract: The disclosed technologies provide functionality for non-volatile memory device-assisted live migration of virtual machine (“VM”) data. A host computing device (the “host”) requests that a source non-volatile memory device track changes to a namespace by a VM. In response thereto, the source device tracks changes made by the VM to the namespace and stores one or more data structures that identify the changed portions of the namespace. The host requests the data structures from the source device and requests the contents of the changed portions from the source device. The host then causes the data changed by the VM in the namespace to be written to a namespace on a target non-volatile memory device. The host can also retrieve the device internal state of a child physical function on the source device. The host migrates the retrieved device internal state to a child physical function on the target device.

Abstract: The disclosed technologies provide functionality for collecting quality of service (“QoS”) statistics for in-use child physical functions of multiple physical function (“PF”) non-volatile memory devices (“MFNDs”). A host computing device creates a child PF on a MFND and configures the child PF on the MFND to provide a specified QoS level to an associated VM executing on the host computing device. The MFND then collects child PF QoS statistics for the child PF that describe the utilization of resources provided by child PF to an assigned VM. The MFND provides the child PF QoS statistics from the MFND to the host computing device. The collected child PF QoS statistics can be utilized to inform decisions regarding reallocation of MFND-provided resources, provisioning of new MFND-provided resources, and for other purposes.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to systems, methods, and computer readable media for identifying and responding to a panic condition on a storage system on a computing node. For example, systems disclosed herein may include establishing recovery instructions between a host system and a storage system in responding to a future instance of a panic condition. The storage system may provide an indication of a self-detected panic condition in a variety of ways. In response to identifying the panic condition, the host system may perform one or more recovery actions in accordance with recovery instructions accessible to the host system. This may include performing resets of specific components and reinitializing communication between the host system and storage system in less invasive ways than slower and more expensive conventional approaches for responding to panic conditions on computing nodes.

Abstract: A reduced throughput maintenance mode for adaptively managing input/output (I/O) operations within a resilient group of storage nodes. A first storage node in a resilient group of storage nodes is classified as operating in a normal throughput mode, and a second storage node in the resilient group is classified as operating in a reduced throughput mode. While the second node is classified as operating in the reduced throughput mode, read and write I/O operations are queued for the resilient group. The read I/O operation is prioritized for assignment to the first node, so as to reduce I/O load on the second node while it operates in the reduced throughput mode. The write I/O operation is queued to the second node, so as to maintain synchronization of the second node with the resilient group while it operates in the reduced throughput mode.

Abstract: An interface receives storage requests for storing data in a software-defined storage network using an append-only storage scheme. The requests include an identifier of a data object to be stored. The requests are agnostic of hardware-specific details of the storage devices. A virtualization layer accesses space allocation data for the storage devices; and policies for prioritizing performance. Based on the data and policies, a physical storage location at the plurality of storage devices is selected for storing the data object. Metadata is generated for the data object indicating that the data object is an append-only object and mapping the physical storage location of the data object to the identifier. The request is translated to instructions for storing the data object at the physical storage location using the append-only storage scheme. The data object is stored at the physical storage location using the append-only storage scheme.

Abstract: An interface is instantiated for receiving storage requests for storing data in a software-defined storage network using an append-only storage scheme. The interface receives requests that are agnostic of interfaces and hardware-specific details of the storage devices of the software-defined storage network. A request comprises an identifier of a data object to be stored in the software-defined storage network using the append-only storage scheme. Metadata is generated for the data object indicating that the data object is an append-only object; and the request is translated to instructions for storing the data object in the storage devices using the append-only storage scheme. The data object is stored at one of the plurality of storage devices based on the instructions. The metadata is updated to indicate a mapping between the data object and a stored location of the data object.

Abstract: A storage system with garbage collection prioritizes data segments for garbage collection in the storage memory. Priority of each data segment relates to amount of processing device work for garbage collection of the data segment versus benefit relating to amount of dead data to be reclaimed by garbage collection of the data segment. Garbage collection is performed according to the priority of each data segment.

Abstract: A storage system determines a present amount of reclaimable space in storage memory. The storage system determines a garbage collection directive based on the present amount of reclaimable space in comparison to a target amount of reclaimable space. The storage system selects blocks of storage memory for a group of blocks for garbage collection. Each block selected has greater than or equal to a threshold amount of reclaimable space in accordance with the garbage collection directive. The storage system performs garbage collection, using blocks from the group.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to systems, methods, and computer readable media for identifying and responding to a panic condition on a storage system on a computing node. For example, systems disclosed herein may include establishing recovery instructions between a host system and a storage system in responding to a future instance of a panic condition. The storage system may provide an indication of a self-detected panic condition in a variety of ways. In response to identifying the panic condition, the host system may perform one or more recovery actions in accordance with recovery instructions accessible to the host system. This may include performing resets of specific components and reinitializing communication between the host system and storage system in less invasive ways than slower and more expensive conventional approaches for responding to panic conditions on computing nodes.

Abstract: The disclosed technologies include functionality for managing Multiple Physical Function NVMe Devices (“MFNDs”) and the physical functions (“PFs”) provided by MFNDs. For example, host devices can discover MFNDs, query the capabilities of MFNDs, and change the operating mode of an MFND between a user mode and a super administrator mode. Hosts can also utilize the disclosed technologies to create and delete individual child PFs on MFNDs. The disclosed technologies also include functionality for managing the settings associated with individual PFs of MFNDs. For example, hosts can query and modify the settings associated with individual child PFs of an MFND. The disclosed technologies also include functionality for managing the QoS provided by individual PFs of a MFND. For example, hosts can also query and modify the QoS provided by individual child PFs of an MFND.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to systems, methods, and computer readable media for identifying and responding to a panic condition on a storage system on a computing node. For example, systems disclosed herein may include establishing recovery instructions between a host system and a storage system in responding to a future instance of a panic condition. The storage system may provide an indication of a self-detected panic condition in a variety of ways. In response to identifying the panic condition, the host system may perform one or more recovery actions in accordance with recovery instructions accessible to the host system. This may include performing resets of specific components and reinitializing communication between the host system and storage system in less invasive ways than slower and more expensive conventional approaches for responding to panic conditions on computing nodes.