Patents by Inventor Scott D. Pendleton
Scott D. Pendleton has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 12276983Abstract: Among other things, planning a motion of a machine having moving capabilities is based on strategic guidelines derived from various basic principles, such as laws, ethics, preferences, driving experiences, and road environments.Type: GrantFiled: July 28, 2023Date of Patent: April 15, 2025Assignee: Motional AD LLCInventors: Andrea Censi, Emilio Frazzoli, Hsun-Hsien Chang, Kostyantyn Slutskyy, Scott D. Pendleton
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Patent number: 12276514Abstract: Among other things, techniques are described for implementing occlusion representations over road features. In general, one innovative aspect of the subject matter described in this specification can be embodied in methods that include: obtaining area information of at least one area of interest for a vehicle, identifying occlusion data associated with the at least one area of interest, determining occlusion information associated with the at least one area of interest based on the area information and the occlusion data, providing the occlusion information for planning a route for the vehicle, and operating the vehicle in accordance with the planned route. The occlusion data includes data associated with the occlusion information, and the occlusion information has a smaller data size than the occlusion data.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 2023Date of Patent: April 15, 2025Assignee: Motional AD LLCInventors: Yifan Yang, Scott D. Pendleton, Giancarlo Baldan
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Publication number: 20240295877Abstract: Techniques for operation of a vehicle using machine learning with motion planning include storing, using one or more processors of a vehicle located within an environment, a plurality of constraints for operating the vehicle within the environment. One or more sensors of the vehicle receive sensor data describing the environment. The one or more processors extract a feature vector from the stored plurality of constraints and the received sensor data. The feature vector includes a first feature describing an object located within the environment. A machine learning circuit of the vehicle is used to generate a first motion segment based on the feature vector. A number of violations of the stored plurality of constraints is below a threshold. The one or more processors operate the vehicle in accordance with the generated first motion segment.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 14, 2024Publication date: September 5, 2024Inventors: Sourabh Vora, Oscar Olof Beijbom, Shih-Yuan Liu, Tichakorn Wongpiromsarn, Daniele De Francesco, Scott D. Pendleton
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Patent number: 12019450Abstract: Techniques for operation of a vehicle using machine learning with motion planning include storing, using one or more processors of a vehicle located within an environment, a plurality of constraints for operating the vehicle within the environment. One or more sensors of the vehicle receive sensor data describing the environment. The one or more processors extract a feature vector from the stored plurality of constraints and the received sensor data. The feature vector includes a first feature describing an object located within the environment. A machine learning circuit of the vehicle is used to generate a first motion segment based on the feature vector. A number of violations of the stored plurality of constraints is below a threshold. The one or more processors operate the vehicle in accordance with the generated first motion segment.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2022Date of Patent: June 25, 2024Assignee: Motional AD LLCInventors: Sourabh Vora, Oscar Olof Beijbom, Shih-Yuan Liu, Tichakorn Wongpiromsarn, Daniele De Francesco, Scott D. Pendleton
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Patent number: 11987249Abstract: Among other things, techniques are described for determining precedence order at a multiway stop. In embodiments, identifications are assigned to tracks, and young tracks are compared to stale tracks. A young track matches a stale track based on one or more factors. An identification of the young track is reassigned to an identification of the stale track, wherein the young track is determined to match the stale track based on the one or more factors. An earliest time of appearance of agents is determined based on identifications and in view of perception obscured areas. A precedence order for navigating through the intersection is determined based on local rules, the identifications, and the earliest time of appearance of agents, and the vehicle proceeds through the multiway stop intersection in accordance with the precedence order.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 2022Date of Patent: May 21, 2024Assignee: Motional AD LLCInventors: Scott D. Pendleton, Xiaojun Sun, Shu-Kai Lin, Puneet Singhal, Yu Pan, Lubing Zhou, Laith Sahawneh, Guchan Ozbilgin, Giancarlo Baldan
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Patent number: 11938953Abstract: Among other things, we describe techniques for operation of a vehicle based on measured load characteristics and/or passenger comfort. One or more sensors of the vehicle can measure passenger data and/or load data of the vehicle. The passenger data and/or load data of the vehicle can be used by the vehicle to determine how to navigate within the surrounding environment.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 2023Date of Patent: March 26, 2024Assignee: Motional AD LLCInventors: Scott D. Pendleton, Maurilio Di Cicco
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Patent number: 11899464Abstract: Techniques for operation of a vehicle using machine learning with motion planning include storing, using one or more processors of a vehicle located within an environment, a plurality of constraints for operating the vehicle within the environment. One or more sensors of the vehicle receive sensor data describing the environment. The one or more processors extract a feature vector from the stored plurality of constraints and the received sensor data. The feature vector includes a first feature describing an object located within the environment. A machine learning circuit of the vehicle is used to generate a first motion segment based on the feature vector. A number of violations of the stored plurality of constraints is below a threshold. The one or more processors operate the vehicle in accordance with the generated first motion segment.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 2019Date of Patent: February 13, 2024Assignee: Motional AD LLCInventors: Sourabh Vora, Oscar Olof Beijbom, Shih-Yuan Liu, Tichakorn Wongpiromsarn, Daniele De Francesco, Scott D. Pendleton
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Publication number: 20240028035Abstract: Among other things, planning a motion of a machine having moving capabilities is based on strategic guidelines derived from various basic principles, such as laws, ethics, preferences, driving experiences, and road environments.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 28, 2023Publication date: January 25, 2024Inventors: Andrea Censi, Emilio Frazzoli, Hsun-Hsien Cheng, Kostyantyn Slutskyy, Scott D. Pendleton
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Patent number: 11878695Abstract: Among other things, techniques are described for receiving, from at least one sensor of a vehicle, a sensor measurement indicative of at least one of a sound or a vibration associated with a road element; identifying the road element based on a pattern in the sensor measurement; determining, based on the road element, a vehicle behavior for the vehicle; and controlling the vehicle to operate according to vehicle behavior.Type: GrantFiled: January 26, 2021Date of Patent: January 23, 2024Assignee: Motional AD LLCInventors: Bence Cserna, Shih-Yuan Liu, Scott D. Pendleton
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Publication number: 20230415774Abstract: Provided are methods for gridlock prevention, which can include obtaining sensor data, obtaining an intersection parameter, and determining a constraint. Some methods described also include generating trajectories and providing data associated with a selected trajectory, such as for operation of an autonomous vehicle along the trajectory. Systems and computer program products are also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 6, 2023Publication date: December 28, 2023Inventors: Scott D. Pendleton, Titus Chua, Shu-Kai Lin
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Patent number: 11851091Abstract: Embodiments for operational envelope detection (OED) with situational assessment are disclosed. In some embodiments, a method comprises: determining at least one current or future constraint for a trajectory of a vehicle in an environment that is associated with the vehicle becoming immobile for an extended period of time; determining a stopping-reason for immobility of the vehicle based on determining the at least one current or future constraint for the trajectory of the vehicle in the environment; identifying a timeout threshold based on the stopping-reason, wherein the timeout threshold is an amount of time a planning system of the vehicle will wait before initiating at least one remedial action to address the immobility; identifying that the timeout threshold is satisfied; and initiating the at least one remedial action for the vehicle based on the identifying that the timeout threshold is satisfied.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 2021Date of Patent: December 26, 2023Assignee: Motional AD LLCInventors: Scott D. Pendleton, Zhiliang Chen, You Hong Eng, James Guo Ming Fu
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Patent number: 11845454Abstract: Embodiments for operational envelope detection (OED) with situational assessment are disclosed. Embodiments herein relate to an operational envelope detector that is configured to receive, as inputs, information related to sensors of the system and information related to operational design domain (ODD) requirements. The OED then compares the information related to sensors of the system to the information related to the ODD requirements, and identifies whether the system is operating within its ODD or whether a remedial action is appropriate to adjust the ODD requirements based on the current sensor information. Other embodiments are described and/or claimed.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 2021Date of Patent: December 19, 2023Assignee: Motional AD LLCInventors: You Hong Eng, James Guo Ming Fu, Scott D. Pendleton, Yu Pan
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Publication number: 20230341232Abstract: Among other things, techniques are described for implementing occlusion representations over road features. In general, one innovative aspect of the subject matter described in this specification can be embodied in methods that include: obtaining area information of at least one area of interest for a vehicle, identifying occlusion data associated with the at least one area of interest, determining occlusion information associated with the at least one area of interest based on the area information and the occlusion data, providing the occlusion information for planning a route for the vehicle, and operating the vehicle in accordance with the planned route. The occlusion data includes data associated with the occlusion information, and the occlusion information has a smaller data size than the occlusion data.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 27, 2023Publication date: October 26, 2023Inventors: Yifan Yang, Scott D. Pendleton, Giancarlo Baldan
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Publication number: 20230294715Abstract: Among other things, we describe techniques for operation of a vehicle based on measured load characteristics and/or passenger comfort. One or more sensors of the vehicle can measure passenger data and/or load data of the vehicle. The passenger data and/or load data of the vehicle can be used by the vehicle to determine how to navigate within the surrounding environment.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 17, 2023Publication date: September 21, 2023Inventors: Scott D. Pendleton, Maurilio Di Cicco
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Patent number: 11733054Abstract: Among other things, techniques are described for implementing occlusion representations over road features. In general, one innovative aspect of the subject matter described in this specification can be embodied in methods that include: obtaining area information of at least one area of interest for a vehicle, identifying occlusion data associated with the at least one area of interest, determining occlusion information associated with the at least one area of interest based on the area information and the occlusion data, providing the occlusion information for planning a route for the vehicle, and operating the vehicle in accordance with the planned route. The occlusion data includes data associated with the occlusion information, and the occlusion information has a smaller data size than the occlusion data.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 2020Date of Patent: August 22, 2023Assignee: Motional AD LLCInventors: Yifan Yang, Scott D. Pendleton, Giancarlo Baldan
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Patent number: 11714413Abstract: Among other things, planning a motion of a machine having moving capabilities is based on strategic guidelines derived from various basic principles, such as laws, ethics, preferences, driving experiences, and road environments.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 2020Date of Patent: August 1, 2023Assignee: Motional AD LLCInventors: Andrea Censi, Emilio Frazzoli, Hsun-Hsien Chang, Kostyantyn Slutskyy, Scott D. Pendleton
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Publication number: 20230192090Abstract: Among other things, techniques are described for determining precedence order at a multiway stop. In embodiments, identifications are assigned to tracks, and young tracks are compared to stale tracks. A young track matches a stale track based on one or more factors. An identification of the young track is reassigned to an identification of the stale track, wherein the young track is determined to match the stale track based on the one or more factors. An earliest time of appearance of agents is determined based on identifications and in view of perception obscured areas. A precedence order for navigating through the intersection is determined based on local rules, the identifications, and the earliest time of appearance of agents, and the vehicle proceeds through the multiway stop intersection in accordance with the precedence order.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 25, 2022Publication date: June 22, 2023Inventors: Scott D. Pendleton, Xiaojun Sun, Shu-Kai Lin, Puneet Singhal, Yu Pan, Lubing Zhou, Laith Sahawneh, Guchan Ozbilgin, Giancarlo Baldan
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Publication number: 20230159026Abstract: Provided are methods for predicting motion of hypothetical agents, which can include receiving sensor data, generating a segmentation mask indicative of at least one occluded area, generating at least one hypothetical agent trajectory, determining at least one agent generation point, determining whether a threshold distance from the at least one agent generation point to the vehicle is satisfied, generating at least one agent, planning a path of the vehicle and controlling the vehicle according to the planned path. Systems and computer program products are also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 19, 2021Publication date: May 25, 2023Inventors: Yu Pan, You Hong Eng, Scott D. Pendleton, James Guo Ming Fu
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Publication number: 20230093601Abstract: Embodiments for operational envelope detection (OED) with situational assessment are disclosed. Embodiments herein relate to an operational envelope detector that is configured to receive, as inputs, information related to sensors of the system and information related to operational design domain (ODD) requirements. The OED then compares the information related to sensors of the system to the information related to the ODD requirements, and identifies whether the system is operating within its ODD or whether a remedial action is appropriate to adjust the ODD requirements based on the current sensor information. Other embodiments are described and/or claimed.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 14, 2021Publication date: March 23, 2023Inventors: Scott D. Pendleton, Yu Pan, You Hong Eng, James Guo Ming Fu
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Publication number: 20230091987Abstract: Embodiments for operational envelope detection (OED) with situational assessment are disclosed. Embodiments herein relate to an operational envelope detector that is configured to receive, as inputs, information related to sensors of the system and information related to operational design domain (ODD) requirements. The OED then compares the information related to sensors of the system to the information related to the ODD requirements, and identifies whether the system is operating within its ODD or whether a remedial action is appropriate to adjust the ODD requirements based on the current sensor information. Other embodiments are described and/or claimed.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 14, 2021Publication date: March 23, 2023Inventors: Scott D. Pendleton, Zhiliang Chen, You Hong Eng, James Guo Ming Fu