Patents by Inventor Scott E. Nichols
Scott E. Nichols has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20130302506Abstract: Aquaculture feed compositions having a ratio of concentration of ?-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids of eicosapentaenoic acid [“EPA”; cis-5,8,11,14,17-eicosapentaenoic acid; 20:5] to concentration of docosahexaenoic acid [“DHA”; cis-4,7,10,13,16,19-docosahexaenoic acid; 22:6] greater than 2:1 based on the individual concentrations of EPA and DHA in the aquaculture feed composition are disclosed. Furthermore, such aquaculture feed compositions may have a concentration of the sum of EPA and DHA that is at least about 0.8%, measured as a weight percent of the aquaculture feed composition.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 3, 2013Publication date: November 14, 2013Inventors: Scott E. Nichols, J. Martin Odom
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Publication number: 20120213905Abstract: Aquaculture feed compositions having a ratio of concentration of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids of eicosapentaenoic acid [“EPA”; cis-5,8,11,14,17-eicosapentaenoic acid; 20:5] to concentration of docosahexaenoic acid [“DHA”; cis-4,7,10,13,16,19-docosahexaenoic acid; 22:6] greater than 2:1 based on the individual concentrations of EPA and DHA in the aquaculture feed composition, and having a biomass source of carotenoid(s), are disclosed. Furthermore, such aquaculture feed compositions may have a concentration of the sum of EPA and DHA that is at least about 0.8%, measured as a weight percent of the aquaculture feed composition.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 11, 2011Publication date: August 23, 2012Applicant: E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANYInventors: Scott E. Nichols, J. Martin Odom, Pamela L. Sharpe
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Publication number: 20120207912Abstract: Aquaculture meat products having a ratio of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids of eicosapentaenoic acid [“EPA”; cis-5, 8, 11, 14, 17-eicosapentaenoic acid; 20:5], to docosahexaenoic acid [“DHA”; cis-4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19-docosahexaenoic acid; 22:6], equal to or greater than 1.4:1 based on the individual concentrations of each as a percent of the total fatty acids in the aquaculture meat product are disclosed. Furthermore, such aquaculture meat products may have a concentration of the sum of EPA and DHA that is at least about 0.5%, measured as a weight percent of the aquaculture meat product.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 11, 2011Publication date: August 16, 2012Applicant: E.I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANYInventors: Scott E. Nichols, J. Martin Odom
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Publication number: 20120204802Abstract: A method of sustainably producing an aquaculture meat product by feeding a fish over its dietary cycles a sustainably produced aquaculture feed composition is disclosed. This method comprises: a) formulating an aquaculture feed composition by replacing all or part of fish oil in the composition with an alternate source(s) of eicosapentaenoic acid (“EPA”) and, optionally, docosahexaenoic acid (“DHA”), wherein the EPA:DHA ratio is at least 2:1 in the aquaculture feed composition; and, b) adjusting the aquaculture feed composition over the life cycle of the fish to produce an aquaculture meat product; wherein the Feeder Fish Efficiency Ratio for fish oil is equal to or less than two and the aquaculture meat product has a EPA:DHA ratio equal to or greater than 1.4:1.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 11, 2011Publication date: August 16, 2012Applicant: E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANYInventors: Scott E. Nichols, Gonzalo Javier Quesada
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Publication number: 20120040076Abstract: Aquaculture feed compositions having a ratio of concentration of ?-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids of eicosapentaenoic acid [“EPA”; cis-5,8,11,14,17-eicosapentaenoic acid; 20:5] to concentration of docosahexaenoic acid [“DHA”; cis-4,7,10,13,16,19-docosahexaenoic acid; 22:6] greater than 2:1 based on the individual concentrations of EPA and DHA in the aquaculture feed composition are disclosed. Furthermore, such aquaculture feed compositions may have a concentration of the sum of EPA and DHA that is at least about 0.8%, measured as a weight percent of the aquaculture feed composition.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 11, 2010Publication date: February 16, 2012Applicant: E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANYInventors: Scott E. Nichols, J. Martin Odom
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Patent number: 7897383Abstract: Recombinant constructs useful for reducing the expression of endogenous mRNA and any substantially similar endogenous mRNA are disclosed. In particular, a recombinant construct comprising, inter alia, a suitable nucleic acid sequence and its reverse complement can be used to alter the expression of any homologous, endogenous RNA (i.e., the target RNA) which is in proximity to this suitable nucleic acid sequence.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 2008Date of Patent: March 1, 2011Assignees: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company, Pioneer Hi-Bred InternationalInventors: Anthony J. Kinney, Kimberly F. Glassman, William James Gordon-Kamm, Keith S. Lowe, Scott E. Nichols, Kevin L. Stecca
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Publication number: 20090142829Abstract: Recombinant constructs useful for reducing the expression of endogenous mRNA and any substantially similar endogenous mRNA are disclosed. In particular, a recombinant construct comprising, inter alia, a suitable nucleic acid sequence and its reverse complement can be used to alter the expression of any homologous, endogenous RNA (i.e., the target RNA) which is in proximity to this suitable nucleic acid sequence.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 23, 2008Publication date: June 4, 2009Inventors: Kimberly F. Glassman, William J. Gordon-Kamm, Anthony J. Kinney, Keith S. Lowe, Scott E. Nichols, Kevin L. Stecca
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Patent number: 7361807Abstract: The invention relates to the genes encoding 3-oxoacyl-[acyl carrier protein(ACP)] reductase (OAR). Compositions and methods for producing polyhydroxyalkanoate in transformed plants and transformed host cells are provided. Such methods find use in producing biodegradable thermoplastics in host cells and plants. Isolated nucleotide molecules, expression cassettes, isolated polypeptides and genetically manipulated host cells, plants, plant tissues, plant cells and seeds are also provided.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 2006Date of Patent: April 22, 2008Assignee: Pioneer Hi-Bred International. Inc.Inventors: Peizhong Zheng, Chun Ping Li, Scott E. Nichols
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Patent number: 7341856Abstract: The invention relates to the genetic manipulation of plants to produce polyhydroxyalkanoate, particularly in the peroxisomes. Methods for producing such polymers in plants and host cells are provided. Such methods find use in producing biodegradable thermoplastics in plants and other organisms. Nucleotide molecules, expression cassettes, and genetically manipulated host cell, plants, plant tissues, and seeds are also provided.Type: GrantFiled: July 17, 2006Date of Patent: March 11, 2008Assignees: Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc., E.I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Kanwarpal S. Dhugga, Chun Ping Li, Jian G. Dong, William D. Hitz, Matthias Liebergesell, Scott E. Nichols, Kristen K. Briggs
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Patent number: 7189889Abstract: Methods are provided for altering grain characteristics by introducing into plants, isolated nucleic acid molecules that can be used to produce transgenic plants characterized by altered number, type, or configuration of aleurone cells within the seed. Also provided are isolated nucleic acids that encode maize dek1 proteins, vectors capable of expressing such nucleic acid molecules, host cells containing such vectors, and polypeptides encoded by such nucleic acids.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2002Date of Patent: March 13, 2007Assignee: Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.Inventors: Mitchell C. Tarczynski, Odd-Arne Olsen, Bo Shen, Stein E. Lid, Changjiang Li, Rudolf Jung, Darren B. Gruis, Jennifer A. Lorentzen, Evgueni Ananiev, Scott E. Nichols, Cunxi Wang
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Patent number: 7176349Abstract: The invention relates to the genetic manipulation of plants to produce polyhydroxyalkanoate, particularly in the peroxisomes. Methods for producing such polymers in plants and host cells are provided. Such methods find use in producing biodegradable thermoplastics in plants and other organisms. Nucleotide molecules, expression cassettes, and genetically manipulated host cells, plants, plant tissues, and seeds are also provided.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2000Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignees: Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc., E.I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Kanwarpal S. Dhugga, Chun Ping Li, Jian G. Dong, William D. Hitz, Matthias Liebergesell, Scott E. Nichols, Kristen K. Briggs
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Patent number: 7129395Abstract: The invention relates to the genes encoding 3-oxoacyl-[acyl carrier protein(ACP)] reductase (OAR). Compositions and methods for producing polyhydroxyalkanoate in transformed plants and transformed host cells are provided. Such methods find use in producing biodegradable thermoplastics in host cells and plants. Isolated nucleotide molecules, expression cassettes, isolated polypeptides and genetically manipulated host cells, plants, plant tissues, plant cells and seeds are also provided.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2004Date of Patent: October 31, 2006Assignee: Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.Inventors: Peizhong Zheng, Chun Ping Li, Scott E. Nichols
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Patent number: 7098381Abstract: Methods are provided that diminish UDPGdH expression in plant cells as compared to wild-type plant cells. These methods find use in increasing the nutritional value of animal feed and improving processes for extraction of starch from plant seeds. Also provided are expression vectors capable of diminishing UDPGdH expression in plant cells, and transgenic plants expressing diminished levels of UDPGdH.Type: GrantFiled: March 13, 2002Date of Patent: August 29, 2006Assignee: Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.Inventors: George W. Singletary, Scott E. Nichols, Kanwarpal S. Dhugga
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Patent number: 6914170Abstract: The invention relates to the genetic manipulation of plants to increase oil accumulation in plant tissues, particularly seeds. Methods for decreasing ?-oxidation in plants and optimizing oil accumulation in a seeds are provided. The methods find use in increasing the accumulation of oil or particular oil constituents in plant seeds. Isolated nucleotide molecules, isolated proteins, expression cassettes and transformed plants, plant tissues and plant cells are additionally provided.Type: GrantFiled: July 5, 2001Date of Patent: July 5, 2005Assignee: Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.Inventors: Chun Ping Li, Peizhong Zheng, Scott E. Nichols
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Patent number: 6806401Abstract: The invention relates to the genes encoding 3-oxoacyl-[acyl carrier protein(ACP)] reductase (OAR). Compositions and methods for producing polyhydroxyalkanoate in transformed plants and transformed host cells are provided. Such methods find use in producing biodegradable thermoplastics in host cells and plants. Isolated nucleotide molecules, expression cassettes, isolated polypeptides and genetically manipulated host cells, plants, plant tissues, plant cells and seeds are also provided.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2001Date of Patent: October 19, 2004Assignee: Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.Inventors: Peizhong Zheng, Chun Ping Li, Scott E. Nichols
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Publication number: 20040111917Abstract: A wilderness stealth device is, in the preferred embodiment, an attachment to a hunting boot or hiking boot which has a sole plate for contact with the bottom of the boot. Attached to the bottom of the sole plate is at least one hoof-like structure for supporting the boot of the user. When walking in a wilderness area the sounds made by a user wearing the wilderness stealth device resemble the sounds of walking animals indigenous to the wilderness area as compared to the sounds made by using only ordinary hunting boots or hiking boots.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 16, 2002Publication date: June 17, 2004Inventor: Scott E. Nichol
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Publication number: 20040025203Abstract: Methods are provided that diminish UDPGdH expression in plant cells as compared to wild-type plant cells. These methods find use in increasing the nutritional value of animal feed and improving processes for extraction of starch from plant seeds. Also provided are expression vectors capable of diminishing UDPGdH expression in plant cells, and transgenic plants expressing diminished levels of UDPGdH.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 13, 2002Publication date: February 5, 2004Inventors: George W. Singletary, Scott E. Nichols, Kanwarpal S. Dhugga
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Publication number: 20030177534Abstract: Isolated nucleic acid molecules are provided that encode maize glutamine:fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase (GFAT) and variant GFAT proteins. These nucleic acid molecules can be used to produce transgenic plants that synthesize cationic starch. Also provided are vectors capable of expressing such nucleic acid molecules, host cells containing such vectors, and polypeptides encoded by such nucleic acids.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 17, 2002Publication date: September 18, 2003Applicant: Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.Inventors: Scott E. Nichols, Tie Wang, Patricia Lynne Fallis, Kanwarpal S. Dhugga
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Publication number: 20030167532Abstract: The invention relates to the genes encoding 3-oxoacyl-[acyl carrier protein(ACP)] reductase (OAR). Compositions and methods for producing polyhydroxyalkanoate in transformed plants and transformed host cells are provided. Such methods find use in producing biodegradable thermoplastics in host cells and plants. Isolated nucleotide molecules, expression cassettes, isolated polypeptides and genetically manipulated host cells, plants, plant tissues, plant cells and seeds are also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 19, 2001Publication date: September 4, 2003Applicant: Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.Inventors: Peizhong Zheng, Chun Ping Li, Scott E. Nichols
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Publication number: 20030084475Abstract: This invention relates to an isolated nucleic acid fragment encoding an SSE1 protein. The invention also relates to the construction of a chimeric gene encoding all or a portion of the SSE1 protein, in sense or antisense orientation, wherein expression of the chimeric gene results in production of altered levels of the SSE1 protein in a transformed host cell. The present invention also relates to methods using the SSE1 protein in modulating formation of storage organelles and storage compounds in seeds, and in discovering compounds with potential herbicidal activity.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 9, 2002Publication date: May 1, 2003Inventors: Edgar B. Cahoon, Sean J. Coughlan, Timothy George Helentjaris, Rudolf Jung, Chun Ping Li, Scott E. Nichols, Kevin G. Ripp, Peizhong Zheng