Patents by Inventor Scott J. Smith
Scott J. Smith has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20150252130Abstract: The present invention relates to a water-absorbing polymer and to a process for preparation, including finishing the water-absorbing polymer, with 0.0001 to 3% by weight, of a peroxo compound, based on the acrylic acid, after the polymerization is treated, and to a process for producing a hydrogel polymer, to the product of the process and to use.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 5, 2015Publication date: September 10, 2015Inventors: Christoph Loick, Scott J. Smith
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Publication number: 20150157759Abstract: A process for the preparation of superabsorbent polymer containing clay, the process including the steps of (I) polymerizing a polymerization mixture comprising: (a) one or more ethylenically unsaturated carboxyl-containing monomers, (b) one or more crosslinking agents, (c) optionally one or more comonomers copolymerizable with the carboxyl-containing monomer, (d) neutralizing agent to partially neutralize the polymer to from about 50% to about 99%, by weight, and (e) a polymerization medium, to form a crosslinked partially neutralized hydrogel, (II) admixing a clay with the crosslinked partially neutralized hydrogel to form partially neutralized superabsorbent polymer-clay hydrogel; (III) drying the crosslinked partially neutralized hydrogel at a temperature from about 190° C. to about 210° C. and for a time period of from about 15 minutes to about 120 minutes, and (IV) comminuting the dried partially neutralized superabsorbent polymer-clay hydrogel to particles.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 3, 2015Publication date: June 11, 2015Inventors: Michael M. Azad, Scott J. Smith, Mark Joy, Geoffrey Wyatt Blake, Michael S. Jarman
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Patent number: 8962910Abstract: A process for the preparation of superabsorbent polymer containing clay, the process including the steps of (I) polymerizing a polymerization mixture comprising: (a) one or more ethylenically unsaturated carboxyl-containing monomers, (b) one or more crosslinking agents, (c) optionally one or more comonomers copolymerizable with the carboxyl-containing monomer, (d) neutralizing agent to partially neutralize the polymer to from about 50% to about 99%, by weight, and (e) a polymerization medium, to form a crosslinked partially neutralized hydrogel, (II) admixing a clay with the crosslinked partially neutralized hydrogel to form partially neutralized superabsorbent polymer-clay hydrogel; (III) drying the crosslinked partially neutralized hydrogel at a temperature from about 190° C. to about 210° C. and for a time period of from about 15 minutes to about 120 minutes, and (IV) comminuting the dried partially neutralized superabsorbent polymer-clay hydrogel to particles.Type: GrantFiled: July 6, 2012Date of Patent: February 24, 2015Assignee: Evonik CorporationInventors: Michael M. Azad, Scott J. Smith, Mark Joy, Geoffrey Wyatt Blake, Michael S. Jarman
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Patent number: 8906824Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the production of water-absorbing polymer structures, comprising the process steps of providing of an aqueous monomer solution comprising a polymerizable, monoethylenically unsaturated monomer (?1) carrying acid groups or a salt thereof; free-radical polymerization of the aqueous monomer solution to give a polymer gel, drying of the optionally comminuted polymer gel to give water-absorbing polymer structures, and surface post-crosslinking of the optionally ground and sieved water-absorbing polymer structures, wherein a thermoplastic polymer is added to the aqueous monomer solution before process step ii) or during process step ii), preferably before process step ii), or II) the polymer gel after process step ii) and before process step iv) or during process step iv), preferably before process step iv), or III) the water-absorbing polymer structure after process step iv).Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 2007Date of Patent: December 9, 2014Assignee: Evonik Degussa GmbHInventors: Frank Loeker, Heinz Bremus, Rüdiger Gerlach, Scott J. Smith
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Patent number: 8883881Abstract: The invention relates to absorptive, crosslinked polymers which are based on partly neutralized, monoethylenically unsaturated monomers carrying acid groups wherein the absorptive crosslinked polymer may be coated with a thermoplastic polymer, and have improved properties, in particular in respect of their capacity for transportation of liquids in the swollen state, and which has a high gel bed permeability and high centrifuge retention capacity.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 2013Date of Patent: November 11, 2014Assignee: Evonik CorporationInventors: Scott J. Smith, Stan McIntosh, Heinz Bremus, Frank Loeker
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Publication number: 20140309606Abstract: The present invention relates to an absorbent article containing a topsheet; backsheet; an absorbent core disposed between the topsheet and backsheet, the absorbent core comprising a particulate superabsorbent polymer composition having improved stability comprising a polymer comprising from about 0.01 wt % to about 5 wt % of a neutralized aluminum salt solution applied to the surface of a particulate superabsorbent polymer composition; wherein an aqueous solution of the neutralized aluminum salt has a pH value from about 5.5 to about 8 and the particulate superabsorbent polymer composition has an original Free Swell Gel Bed Permeability (FSGBP) of about 20×10?8 cm2 to about 200×10?8 cm2 and a compressibility of from about 1.30 cm2/N to about 4 cm2/N prior to subjecting the particulate superabsorbent polymer composition to a Processing Test; and subsequent to subjecting to the Processing Test, the particulate superabsorbent polymer composition has a permeability stability index of from about 0.60 to about 0.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 10, 2013Publication date: October 16, 2014Inventors: Sandra Ann Richlen, Aster Ellen Kammrath, Gonglu Tian, Matthew Thomas Ondisco, David L. Bergman, JR., Bernfried Messner, Scott J. Smith
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Publication number: 20140306156Abstract: The present invention relates to a particulate superabsorbent polymer composition comprising a polymer comprising a neutralized aluminum salt solution applied to the surface of a particulate superabsorbent polymer; wherein an aqueous solution of the neutralized aluminum salt has a pH value from about 5.5 to about 8 and the particulate superabsorbent polymer composition has a mean particle size distribution of from 300 to 400 ?m, an original Free Swell Gel Bed Permeability (FSGBP) of about 20×10?8 cm2 to about 200×10?8 cm2; and subsequent to subjecting the particulate superabsorbent polymer composition to the Processing Test, the particulate superabsorbent polymer composition has a permeability stability index of from about 0.60 to about 0.99 and having particles having a particle diameter of larger than 600 ?m in an amount of less than about 15 wt % of the particulate superabsorbent polymer composition and as specified by standard sieve classification.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 17, 2014Publication date: October 16, 2014Applicant: EVONIK CORPORATIONInventors: Gonglu Tian, Matthew Thomas Ondisco, David L. Bergman, JR., Bernfried Messner, Scott J. Smith
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Publication number: 20140309607Abstract: The present invention relates to an absorbent article containing a particulate superabsorbent polymer composition having improved stability comprising a polymer comprising from about 0.01 wt % to about 5 wt % of a neutralized aluminum salt solution applied to the surface of a particulate superabsorbent polymer; wherein an aqueous solution of the neutralized aluminum salt has a pH value from about 5.5 to about 8 and the particulate superabsorbent polymer composition has a mean particle size distribution of from 300 to 400 ?m, an original Free Swell Gel Bed Permeability (FSGBP) of about 20×10?8 cm2 to about 200×10?8 cm2 and a compressibility of from about 1.30 cm2/N to about 4 cm2/N; and the particulate superabsorbent polymer composition has a permeability stability index of from about 0.60 to about 0.99 and having particles having a particle diameter of larger than 600 ?m in an amount of less than about 15 wt % of the particulate superabsorbent polymer composition.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 17, 2014Publication date: October 16, 2014Applicant: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.Inventors: Sandra Ann Richlen, Aster Ellen Kammrath, Gonglu Tian, Matthew Thomas Ondisco, David L. Bergman, JR., Bernfried Messner, Scott J. Smith
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Publication number: 20140306155Abstract: The present invention relates to a particulate superabsorbent polymer composition having improved stability comprising a polymer comprising from about 0.01 wt % to about 5 wt % of a neutralized aluminum salt solution applied to the surface of a particulate superabsorbent polymer; wherein an aqueous solution of the neutralized aluminum salt has a pH value from about 5.5 to about 8 and the particulate superabsorbent polymer composition has an original Free Swell Gel Bed Permeability (FSGBP) of about 20×10?8 cm2 to about 200×10?8 cm2 and a compressibility of from about 1.30 mm2/N to about 4 mm2/N prior to subjecting the particulate superabsorbent polymer composition to a Processing Test; and subsequent to subjecting the particulate superabsorbent polymer composition to the Processing Test, the particulate superabsorbent polymer composition has a permeability stability index of from about 0.60 to about 0.99.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 10, 2013Publication date: October 16, 2014Applicant: EVONIK CORPORATIONInventors: Gonglu Tian, Matthew Thomas Ondisco, David L. Bergman, JR., Bernfried Messner, Scott J. Smith
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Patent number: 8859758Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for producing a water-absorbent polysaccharide including the process steps of bringing into contact an uncrosslinked polysaccharide with a polyphosphate or a polyphosphoric acid as crosslinking agent in the presence of water to form a polysaccharide gel and crosslinking the polysaccharide gel. The invention further relates to a water-absorbent polysaccharide obtainable by this process, a water-absorbent polysaccharide, a composite, a process for producing a composite, a composite produced by this process, the use of the water-absorbent polysaccharides or of the composites as well as the use of polyphosphates.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 2013Date of Patent: October 14, 2014Assignee: Evonik Degussa GmbHInventors: Markus Frank, Frank Loeker, Dirk Magolei, Scott J. Smith
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Patent number: 8822582Abstract: The invention relates to absorptive, crosslinked polymeric composition that are based on partly neutralized, monoethylenically unsaturated monomer carrying acid groups wherein the absorptive crosslinked polymer may be coated with a polymeric coating, and have improved properties, in particular in respect of their capacity for transportation of liquids in the swollen state, and which have a high capacity and a high gel bed permeability.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2013Date of Patent: September 2, 2014Assignee: Evonik CorporationInventors: Scott J. Smith, Stan McIntosh, David L. Bergman, Jr.
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Patent number: 8734948Abstract: The present invention relates to absorbent compositions which exhibit swelling, deswelling, and reswelling behavior. More specifically, absorbent compositions of this invention swell and absorb fluids after exposure to aqueous fluids, deswell and release fluids from the swollen absorbent compositions, and may also reswell and absorb fluids. The swelling-deswelling-reswelling behavior allows enhanced liquid distribution in absorbent composites.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 2012Date of Patent: May 27, 2014Assignee: Evonik Stockhausen, LLCInventors: Gonglu Tian, Scott J. Smith, Yaru Shi, Richard N. Dodge, Jian Qin
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Patent number: 8703645Abstract: A process for producing a polysaccharide superabsorbent particulate including the process steps of bringing into contact a polysaccharide with a polyphosphate or a polyphosphoric acid as crosslinking agent in the presence of water to form a polysaccharide gel drying the polysaccharide gel, comminuting the dried polysaccharide gel to form polysaccharide superabsorbent polymer particles, coating the particles with a polyphosphate or polyphosphoric acid, crosslinking the coated particles, and surface treating the particulate with a metal multivalent salt or an acid. The invention further relates to a polysaccharide superabsorbent polymer particulate obtainable by this process, a water-absorbent polysaccharide, a composite, a process for producing a composite, a composite produced by this process, the use of the polysaccharide superabsorbent particulates or of the composites as well as the use of polyphosphates.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 2013Date of Patent: April 22, 2014Assignee: Evonik CorporationInventors: Gonglu Tian, Xinyuan Yang, Scott J. Smith
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Publication number: 20140031498Abstract: The invention relates to absorptive, crosslinked polymeric composition that are based on partly neutralized, monoethylenically unsaturated monomer carrying acid groups wherein the absorptive crosslinked polymer may be coated with a polymeric coating, and have improved properties, in particular in respect of their capacity for transportation of liquids in the swollen state, and which have a high capacity and a high gel bed permeability.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 30, 2013Publication date: January 30, 2014Applicant: Evonik Stockhausen, LLCInventors: Scott J. Smith, Stan McIntosh, David L. Bergman, JR.
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Publication number: 20140018532Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for producing a water-absorbent polysaccharide including the process steps of bringing into contact an uncrosslinked polysaccharide with a polyphosphate or a polyphosphoric acid as crosslinking agent in the presence of water to form a polysaccharide gel and crosslinking the polysaccharide gel. The invention further relates to a water-absorbent polysaccharide obtainable by this process, a water-absorbent polysaccharide, a composite, a process for producing a composite, a composite produced by this process, the use of the water-absorbent polysaccharides or of the composites as well as the use of polyphosphates.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 12, 2013Publication date: January 16, 2014Applicant: EVONIK DEGUSSA GMBHInventors: Markus Frank, Frank Loeker, Dirk Paepen, Scott J. Smith
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Publication number: 20130310251Abstract: The invention relates to absorptive, crosslinked polymers which are based on partly neutralized, monoethylenically unsaturated monomers carrying acid groups wherein the absorptive crosslinked polymer may be coated with a thermoplastic polymer, and have improved properties, in particular in respect of their capacity for transportation of liquids in the swollen state, and which has a high gel bed permeability and high centrifuge retention capacity.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 11, 2013Publication date: November 21, 2013Applicant: Evonik Stockhausen, LLCInventors: Scott J. Smith, Stan McIntosh, Heinz Bremus, Frank Loeker
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Publication number: 20130277608Abstract: A process for producing a polysaccharide superabsorbent particulate including the process steps of bringing into contact a polysaccharide with a polyphosphate or a polyphosphoric acid as crosslinking agent in the presence of water to form a polysaccharide gel drying the polysaccharide gel, comminuting the dried polysaccharide gel to form polysaccharide superabsorbent polymer particles, coating the particles with a polyphosphate or polyphosphoric acid, crosslinking the coated particles, and surface treating the particulate with a metal multivalent salt or an acid. The invention further relates to a polysaccharide superabsorbent polymer particulate obtainable by this process, a water-absorbent polysaccharide, a composite, a process for producing a composite, a composite produced by this process, the use of the polysaccharide superabsorbent particulates or of the composites as well as the use of polyphosphates.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 7, 2013Publication date: October 24, 2013Inventors: Gonglu Tian, Xinyuan Yang, Scott J. Smith
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Patent number: 8519041Abstract: The invention relates to absorptive, crosslinked polymeric composition that are based on partly neutralized, monoethylenically unsaturated monomer carrying acid groups wherein the absorptive crosslinked polymer may be coated with a polymeric coating, and have improved properties, in particular in respect of their capacity for transportation of liquids in the swollen state, and which have a high capacity and a high gel bed permeability.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 2012Date of Patent: August 27, 2013Assignee: Evonik Stockhausen, LLCInventors: Scott J. Smith, Stan McIntosh, David L. Bergman, Jr.
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Patent number: 8486855Abstract: A process for producing a polysaccharide superabsorbent particulate including the process steps of bringing into contact a polysaccharide with a polyphosphate or a polyphosphoric acid as crosslinking agent in the presence of water to form a polysaccharide gel drying the polysaccharide gel, comminuting the dried polysaccharide gel to form polysaccharide superabsorbent polymer particles, coating the particles with a polyphosphate or polyphosphoric acid, crosslinking the coated particles, and surface treating the particulate with a metal multivalent salt or an acid. The invention further relates to a polysaccharide superabsorbent polymer particulate obtainable by this process, a water-absorbent polysaccharide, a composite, a process for producing a composite, a composite produced by this process, the use of the polysaccharide superabsorbent particulates or of the composites as well as the use of polyphosphates.Type: GrantFiled: October 18, 2012Date of Patent: July 16, 2013Assignee: Evonik Stockhausen LLCInventors: Gonglu Tian, Xinyuan Yang, Scott J. Smith
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Patent number: 8487049Abstract: A process is described for recycling superabsorbent polymer fines into a process that includes treating the superabsorbent polymer fines with caustic and a polymerization step for making the superabsorbent polymer gel. The process requires treating the superabsorbent polymer fines with a caustic, followed by mixture with polymerizable monomer solution, and polymerizing the mixture of the superabsorbent polymer fines and monomer to form the aqueous fluid absorbent polymer. In the process, the fines are incorporated into the new polymer gel and become indistinguishable there from. The gel may then be comminuted into a particulate dried and then separated into a portion having a desired minimum particle size in a fines portion having less than the desired size. The particulate may then be coated with a surface crosslinking agent and surface additives and heated for surface conversion.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 2012Date of Patent: July 16, 2013Assignee: Evonik Stockhausen, LLCInventors: Gonglu Tian, Scott J. Smith, Janet Pate-Linton