Abstract: Disclosed is an organic light emitting display device. The organic light emitting display device includes a substrate in which at least three pixel areas are defined, a first electrode and a hole transporting layer formed on the substrate, an light-emitting material layer formed on the hole transporting layer in each of the pixel areas, and an electron transporting layer and a second electrode formed on the light-emitting material layer. An optical assistant transporting layer is formed on the light-emitting material layer at a position corresponding to one of the pixel areas, and formed of an electron transporting material. Accordingly, provided can be a high-resolution organic light emitting display device that solves an imbalance of electric charges and has an excellent light output efficiency and an enhanced service life.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display device includes a first electrode formed on a substrate and being a reflective electrode, a second electrode facing the first electrode and being a semi-transparent electrode, and red, green and blue emission layers formed between the first and second electrodes, wherein a maximum electroluminescent peak of the redemission layer and a maximum photoluminescence peak of a host included in the red emission layer satisfy Equation 1 below: REDEL?max?RHPL?max?120 nm??<Equation 1> wherein REDEL?max is a maximum electroluminescent peak of the red emission layer, and RHPL?max is a maximum photoluminescence peak of a red host included in the red emission layer.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display includes a red light emitting layer, a green light emitting layer and a blue light emitting layer formed between first and second electrodes, a hole-transporting layer formed between the first electrode and each of the red, the green and the blue light emitting layers, and an electron-transporting layer formed between the second electrode and each of the red, the green and the blue light emitting layers, wherein at least one light emitting layer of the red, the green and the blue light emitting layers includes a first light emitting layer including a light emitting host and a light emitting dopant, and a second light emitting layer which is formed between the first light emitting layer and at least one of the electron-transporting layer and the hole-transporting layer, and includes the light emitting dopant.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display includes first and second electrodes facing each other on a substrate, a red light emitting layer, a green light emitting layer and a blue light emitting layer formed between the first and second electrodes, a hole-transporting layer formed between the first electrode and each of the red light emitting layer, the green light emitting layer and the blue light emitting layer, and an electron-transporting layer formed between the second electrode and each of the red light emitting layer, the green light emitting layer and the blue light emitting layer, wherein a gap between a photo-luminescence (PL) peak maximum of the red host of the red light emitting layer and a photo-luminescence (PL) peak maximum of the electron-transporting layer contacting the red light emitting layer is within ±25 nm.

Abstract: A terminal including a wireless communication unit configured to execute a first conversation with at least one correspondent party using an instant messaging service, a memory configured to store contents of the first conversation, an input unit configured to input a selection signal to select a second conversation be executed using the stored contents of the first conversation, after the first conversation is terminated, and a controller configured to control the wireless communication unit to execute the second conversation with the at least one correspondent party using the stored contents of the first conversation according to the input selection signal.

Abstract: Disclosed is a an organic light emitting device including a first electrode and a second electrode; and an organic layer formed between the first electrode and the second electrode, in which the organic layer includes a compound represented by Formula 1 and the second electrode is a double-layer structure comprised of LiF:Mg. Accordingly, an organic light emitting device which has excellent voltage efficiency and emission efficiency and may improve service-life characteristics, and an organic light emitting display device using the same may be provided.

Abstract: Solid state, thin film, electrochemical devices (10) and methods of making the same are disclosed. An exemplary device 10 includes at least one electrode (14) and an electrolyte (16) deposited on the electrode (14). The electrolyte (16) includes at least two homogenous layers of discrete physical properties. The two homogenous layers comprise a first dense layer (15) and a second porous layer (16).

Abstract: An organic light emitting display device with improved thermal reliability is disclosed. The organic light emitting display device includes a substrate, and an organic light emitting device that includes a first electrode, an organic light emitting layer including a first host, a second host, and a dopant, and a second electrode sequentially stacked on the substrate. The first host and the second host have different glass transition temperatures.

Abstract: Thin-film lithium-based batteries and electrochromic devices (10) are fabricated with positive electrodes (12) comprising a nanocomposite material composed of lithiated metal oxide nanoparticles (40) dispersed in a matrix composed of lithium tungsten oxide.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel microbial strain, Alteromonas sp. SN2 (KCTC11700BP) having an activity for degrading polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH), a bioremediation process of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) contaminants, comprising contacting a microbial strain Alteromonas sp. with PAH, and a composition for purifying polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) contaminants, comprising a microbial strain Alteromonas sp. It is advantageous that the present invention may be suitably utilized in treatment or remediation of oil contaminants, particularly naphthalene soil contaminants without production of a secondary contaminant source. As the strain and bioremediation process of this invention could be industrially utilized through low-cost and environment-friendly process, the present technology also may be carried out much more economically and efficiently than conventional technologies such as thermal technology, solidification technology, and vapor extraction technology.

Abstract: A terminal, method and system for providing a CS service, a SIP-based service, or a CSI service, are provided. According to an embodiment, the terminal includes a controller to receive a terminal capability version of at least one target terminal, to compare the received terminal capability version with a previously stored terminal capability version of the at least one target terminal, and to determine whether to request for terminal capability information of the at least one target terminal based on the comparison result, wherein the terminal capability version identifies a version of capabilities of the at least one target terminal.

Abstract: A spelling correction system and method automatically recognizes and corrects misspelled inputs in an electronic device with relatively lower computing power. In a learning process, a misspelling correction dictionary is constructed on the basis of a corpus of accepted words, and context-sensitive strings are selected from among all the strings registered in the dictionary. Context information about the context-sensitive strings is acquired. In an applying process, at least one target string is selected from among all the strings in a user's input sentence through the dictionary. If the target string is one of the context-sensitive strings, the target string is corrected by use of the context information.

Abstract: An electrochemical cell including a multi-layer solid-state electrolyte, a battery including the cell, and a method of forming the battery and cell are disclosed. The electrolyte includes a first layer that is compatible with the anode of the cell and a second layer that is compatible with the cathode of the cell. The cell exhibits improved performance compared to cells including a single-layer electrolyte.

Abstract: An apparatus and method transmitting emoticons in mobile communication terminals are disclosed by which compatibility in exchanging graphic emoticons between mobile communication terminals can be ensured. The present invention includes receiving a transmission request message in a first mobile communication terminal, the transmission request message related to a first graphic emoticon and including identification information for the first graphic emoticon, identifying a second graphic emoticon according to the transmission request message, and transmitting the second graphic emoticon to a second mobile communication terminal, wherein the second graphic emoticon comprises image data in a format decodable by the second mobile communication terminal.

Abstract: A method of forming an organic luminescent layer includes: sequentially disposing a shadow mask and a substrate over disposing at least one crucible having first and second organic materials therein; and heating up the first and second organic materials to form the organic luminescent layer on the substrate, wherein the second organic material has one of a heat capacity smaller than the first organic material and a sublimableness.

Abstract: A reverse configuration, lithium thin film battery (300) having a buried lithium anode layer (305) and process for making the same. The present invention is formed from a precursor composite structure (200) made by depositing electrolyte layer (204) onto substrate (201), followed by sequential depositions of cathode layer (203) and current collector (202) on the electrolyte layer. The precursor is subjected to an activation step, wherein a buried lithium anode layer (305) is formed via electroplating a lithium anode layer at the interface of substrate (201) and electrolyte film (204). The electroplating is accomplished by applying a current between anode current collector (201) and cathode current collector (202).

Abstract: Methods and Pd/V2O5 devices for hydrogen detection are disclosed. An exemplary method of preparing an improved sensor for chemochromic detection of hydrogen gas over a wide response range exhibits stability during repeated coloring/bleaching cycles upon exposure and removal of hydrogen gas. The method may include providing a substrate. The method may also include depositing a V205 layer that functions as a H2 insertion host in a Pd/V205 hydrogen sensor to be formed on said substrate. The method may also include depositing a Pd layer onto said V205 layer; said Pd layer functioning as an optical modulator.

Abstract: Thin-film lithium-based batteries and electrochromic devices (10) are fabricated with positive electrodes (12) comprising a nanocomposite material composed of lithiated metal oxide nanoparticles (40) dispersed in a matrix composed of lithium tungsten oxide.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel microbial strain, Alteromonas sp. SN2 (KCTC11700BP) having an activity for degrading polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH), a bioremediation process of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) contaminants, comprising contacting a microbial strain Alteromonas sp. with PAH, and a composition for purifying polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) contaminants, comprising a microbial strain Alteromonas sp. It is advantageous that the present invention may be suitably utilized in treatment or remediation of oil contaminants, particularly naphthalene soil contaminants without production of a secondary contaminant source. As the strain and bioremediation process of this invention could be industrially utilized through low-cost and environment-friendly process, the present technology also may be carried out much more economically and efficiently than conventional technologies such as thermal technology, solidification technology, and vapor extraction technology.

Abstract: An ultra-fast response, high sensitivity structure for optical detection of low concentrations of hydrogen gas, comprising: a substrate; a water-doped WO3 layer coated on the substrate; and a palladium layer coated on the water-doped WO3 layer.