Abstract: A multi-layered implant and methods of forming the multi-layered implant are disclosed. The multi-layered implant includes a Metal Injection Molded body comprising a titanium alloy, a porous coating layer on a first surface of the Metal Injection Molded body, and a zirconium alloy layer on a second surface of the Metal Injection Molded body. The first surface and the second surface are on opposite sides of the Metal Injection Molded body. A zirconia layer may be formed over the zirconium alloy layer. The porous coating may be a titanium-based porous coating.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method and system for automatically authenticating ownership of uploaded content to a server by cellular messaging is described. Content is uploaded to a server by cellular messaging. If the user has a user account, the user account is retrieved. If not, a user account is created. A URL is created and mapped to the content and the user account and sent as a hyperlink by cellular messaging to the user. Upon a first activation of the hyperlink, the user is authenticated as an owner of the content. A cookie is embedded in the owner's device. Upon a subsequent activation of the hyperlink, if the cookie is detected in the user's device, the owner is allowed to access, edit, download, or share the content. If the cookie is not detected, the user is not an owner, so the user is only allowed to access and not edit the content.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method and system for automatically authenticating ownership of uploaded content to a server by cellular messaging is described. Content is uploaded to a server by cellular messaging. If the user has a user account, the user account is retrieved. If not, a user account is created. A URL is created and mapped to the content and the user account and sent as a hyperlink by cellular messaging to the user. Upon a first activation of the hyperlink, the user is authenticated as an owner of the content. A cookie is embedded in the owner's device. Upon a subsequent activation of the hyperlink, if the cookie is detected in the user's device, the owner is allowed to access, edit, download, or share the content. If the cookie is not detected, the user is not an owner, so the user is only allowed to access and not edit the content.

Abstract: A method and system for authenticating ownership of uploaded content to a server by cellular messaging is described. Content is uploaded to a server by cellular messaging. If the user has a user account, the user account is retrieved. If not, a user account is created. A URL is created and mapped to the content and the user account and sent as a hyperlink by cellular messaging to the user. Upon a first activation of the hyperlink, the user is authenticated as an owner of the content. A cookie is embedded in the owner's device. Upon a subsequent activation of the hyperlink, if the cookie is detected in the user's device, the owner is allowed to access, edit, download, or share the content. If the cookie is not detected, the user is not an owner, so the user is only allowed to access and not edit the content.

Abstract: A method and system for authenticating ownership of uploaded content to a server by cellular messaging is described. Content is uploaded to a server by cellular messaging. If the user has a user account, the user account is retrieved. If not, a user account is created. A URL is created and mapped to the content and the user account and sent as a hyperlink by cellular messaging to the user. Upon a first activation of the hyperlink, the user is authenticated as an owner of the content. A cookie is embedded in the owner's device. Upon a subsequent activation of the hyperlink, if the cookie is detected in the user's device, the owner is allowed to access, edit, download, or share the content. If the cookie is not detected, the user is not an owner, so the user is only allowed to access and not edit the content.

Abstract: A method of concurrently testing a plurality of transmission mediums, using a testing device incorporating at least one processor and a single test program that allows a user to view multiple instruments as a single instrument with multiple input and output ports, includes setting up a plurality of instrument functions to perform tests on the plurality of transmission mediums using the single test program, and concurrently performing tests on the plurality of transmission mediums using the plurality of instrument functions.

Abstract: A system that determines state of a locomotive and transmits the occurrence of any predetermined events to an off-board system. The onboard subsystem includes an event detection module programmed to receive data defining the state of a locomotive to determine whether the received state of the locomotive comprises an event as well as a transmission module programmed to transmit to an off-board subsystem data defining a status. An onboard database have reference variable values is used to compare the existing state of the locomotive to predetermined events. If an event is determined to have occurred, the occurrence of the event is transmitted to the off-board system.

Abstract: A system that determines state of a locomotive and transmits the occurrence of any predetermined events to an off-board system. The onboard subsystem includes an event detection module programmed to receive data defining the state of a locomotive to determine whether the received state of the locomotive comprises an event as well as a transmission module programmed to transmit to an off-board subsystem data defining a status. An onboard database have reference variable values is used to compare the existing state of the locomotive to predetermined events. If an event is determined to have occurred, the occurrence of the event is transmitted to the off-board system.

Abstract: A method of concurrently testing a plurality of transmission mediums, using a testing device incorporating at least one processor and a single test program that allows a user to view multiple instruments as a single instrument with multiple input and output ports, includes setting up a plurality of instrument functions to perform tests on the plurality of transmission mediums using the single test program, and concurrently performing tests on the plurality of transmission mediums using the plurality of instrument functions.

Abstract: Disclosed embodiments provide a system and methodologies that enable or improve a train operator's ability to detect when his train will or has switched tracks or routes automatically in response to the train switching tracks or route without input from the train operator. Disclosed embodiments enable automatic determination of a route that the train is currently on and the route the train is supposed to switch to and the ability to predict track/route switches before they occur. Thus, the disclosed embodiments are configured to more effectively provide proper driving instructions through the track/route change, instead of merely reacting to the track/route change.

Abstract: Disclosed embodiments provide a system and methodologies that provide an optimized train driving strategy using wayside signaling while conforming to the requirements of a wayside track safety system, e.g., the “Automatic Train Protection” (ATP) System.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to novel polypeptide, designated in the present application as “UCP4” (SEQ ID NO: 1), having homology to certain human uncoupling proteins (“UCPs”) and to nucleic acid molecules encoding those polypeptides. Also provided herein are vectors and host cells comprising those nucleic acid sequences, chimeric polypeptide molecules comprising the polypeptides of the present invention fused to heterologous polypeptide sequences, antibodies which bind to the polypeptides of the present invention, and methods for producing the polypeptides of the present invention.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a novel polypeptide, designated in the present application as “UCP4” (SEQ ID NO: 1), having homology to certain human uncoupling proteins (“UCPs”) and to nucleic acid molecules encoding those polypeptides. Also provided herein are vectors and host cells comprising those nucleic acid sequences, chimeric polypeptide molecules comprising the polypeptides of the present invention fused to heterologous polypeptide sequences, antibodies which bind to the polypeptides of the present invention, and methods for producing the polypeptides of the present invention.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to novel polypeptides having homology to certain human uncoupling proteins (“UCPs”) and to nucleic acid molecules encoding those polypeptides. Also provided herein are vectors and host cells comprising those nucleic acid sequences, chimeric polypeptide molecules comprising the polypeptides of the present invention fused to heterologous polypeptide sequences, antibodies which bind to the polypeptides of the present invention, and methods for producing the polypeptides of the present invention.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to novel polypeptides having homology to certain human uncoupling proteins (“UCPs”) and to nucleic acid molecules encoding those polypeptides. Also provided herein are vectors and host cells comprising those nucleic acid sequences, chimeric polypeptide molecules comprising the polypeptides of the present invention fused to heterologous polypeptide sequences, antibodies which bind to the polypeptides of the present invention, and methods for producing the polypeptides of the present invention.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to novel polypeptides having homology to certain human uncoupling proteins (“UCPs”) and to nucleic acid molecules encoding those polypeptides. Also provided herein are vectors and host cells comprising those nucleic acid sequences, chimeric polypeptide molecules comprising the polypeptides of the present invention fused to heterologous polypeptide sequences, antibodies which bind to the polypeptides of the present invention, and methods for producing the polypeptides of the present invention.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to novel polypeptides having homology to certain human uncoupling proteins (“UCPs”) and to nucleic acid molecules encoding those polypeptides. Also provided herein are vectors and host cells comprising those nucleic acid sequences, chimeric polypeptide molecules comprising the polypeptides of the present invention fused to heterologous polypeptide sequences, antibodies which bind to the polypeptides of the present invention, and methods for producing the polypeptides of the present invention.

Abstract: A system and method is provided for performing processing in a test system. A flexible platform may be provided for developing test programs for performing automated testing. In one such platform, the tester and its instruments are isolated from the tester operating system, permitting any tester operating system to be used. In another example implementation, a user layer of the platform is isolated from the physical layer of the architecture, permitting hardware-independent test programs that can be created and used among different testers having different test hardware and software. In yet another implementation, execution of a test program is isolated from a tester platform operating system, permitting the test program to function independent from the tester platform.

Abstract: A system and method is provided for performing processing in a test system. A flexible platform may be provided for developing test programs for performing automated testing. In one such platform, the tester and its instruments are isolated from the tester operating system, permitting any tester operating system to be used. In another example implementation, a user layer of the platform is isolated from the physical layer of the architecture, permitting hardware-independent test programs that can be created and used among different testers having different test hardware and software. In yet another implementation, execution of a test program is isolated from a tester platform operating system, permitting the test program to function independent from the tester platform.

Abstract: A system and method is provided for performing processing in a test system. A flexible platform may be provided for developing test programs for performing automated testing. In one such platform, the tester and its instruments are isolated from the tester operating system, permitting any tester operating system to be used. In another example implementation, a user layer of the platform is isolated from the physical layer of the architecture, permitting hardware-independent test programs that can be created and used among different testers having different test hardware and software. In yet another implementation, execution of a test program is isolated from a tester platform operating system, permitting the test program to function independent from the tester platform.