Abstract: A method of providing an insulating carton (40) for use in a cubic cold-chain container, the insulating carton (40) being formed of four lateral insulating panels (44) about an axis, together with a base (46) insulating panel arranged orthogonally to the axis, with each insulating panel having four edges, with respective adjacent panel edges mutually abutting, the carton (40) having side walls with mutually orthogonal first and second parallel edges of first and second lengths (LI & L2) with the side panels extending a depth (D) to the base, the panels having a thickness (T); wherein the method comprises the VIP steps of: selecting a cubic former (50) for the insulating carton, having external dimensions in correspondence with the dimensions of an interior cavity of the insulating carton; placing the panels about the former (50), whereby an inside face of each panel is directed towards a corresponding outside face of the former and an external face of each panel is directed away from the axis; applying ad

Abstract: A protectively enclosed panel of frangible thermal insulation having a panel of frangible thermal insulation with C-channel binding bars fitted over each edge of the panel and wear protective cover sheets covering the first and second major surface of the panel with the peripheral margin of the cover sheets adhered to the C-channel binding bars.

Abstract: A protectively enclosed panel of frangible thermal insulation having a panel of frangible thermal insulation with C-channel binding bars fitted over each edge of the panel and wear protective cover sheets covering the first and second major surface of the panel with the peripheral margin of the cover sheets adhered to the C-channel binding bars.