Abstract: A bottom forming system for a metal container includes a domer assembly that forms a double dome in a bottom of the metal container during a bottom forming process. The domer assembly includes a first domer and a second domer that is movable relative to the first domer. A method of forming a bottom of a metal container includes forming a first dome profile in the bottom of the metal container using the first domer and the second domer of a domer assembly. The method includes forming a second dome profile in the bottom of the metal container by moving the second domer relative to the first domer.

Abstract: An improved metal or glass container is described. The metal or glass container includes a body portion and an end closure. The end closure includes a laminated polymer film attached to the product facing side of the end closure. When the container is sealed, the laminated polymer film attached to the product facing side of the end closure forms a liner.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an improved metal or glass container. The metal or glass container includes a body portion and an end closure. The end closure includes a laminated polymer film attached to the product facing side of the end closure. When the container is sealed, the laminated polymer film attached to the product facing side of the end closure forms a liner.

Abstract: Provided herein are novel aluminum alloy compositions and methods of making and processing the same. The alloys described herein can be used in bottle making applications and exhibit enhanced runnability, formability, and appearance. The methods of producing an aluminum alloy sheet described herein can include casting an aluminum alloy to form an ingot, homogenizing the ingot, hot rolling the ingot to produce a hot band, and cold rolling the hot band to an aluminum alloy sheet of final gauge.

Abstract: Bottles with inwardly curled upper portions at the bottle opening and methods and tooling for producing such bottles. The inwardly curled upper portions impart compressive stresses into the bottle material and can reduce a likelihood of material splitting because the upper portion may not be stretched to a larger outer diameter as with outwardly curled upper portions. The inwardly curled upper portions may be formed using rollers with an entry radius positioned near an outside diameter of the bottle opening. The inward curl is formed as the bottle material enters the rollers near an entry face of the rollers, transitions through a work face of the rollers, and exits the roller at an exit face of the rollers. The resulting inward curl meets the edge of the bottle material near the inner surface of the bottle.

Abstract: A high speed manufacturing process for large format aluminum bottles (up to 750 ml) based on the DWI process that uses 3xxx can body stock with high recycled content. The process can include forming a bottle preform by redrawing, drawing and ironing, and doming a cup. The bottle preform formed by the process has a diameter of about 2.5? to about 3.0?, a height of about 10.0? to about 12.5?, a wall thickness of about 0.006? to about 0.020?, and a dome depth of between about 0.400? to about 1.00?.