Abstract: In various embodiments, an antenna array may comprise a dielectric; a first patch antenna disposed on a first region of the dielectric; a second patch antenna disposed on a second region of the dielectric; and a ground layer including a first sub-ground layer in contact with a lower portion of the first region of the dielectric, a third sub-ground layer in contact with a lower portion of the second region of the dielectric, and a second sub-ground layer spaced apart from a lower portion between the first region and the second region of the dielectric.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a display device, which may be fabricated using a described method. The display device includes a glass substrate including a first surface, a second surface opposite the first surface, and a side surface between the first surface and the second surface, an outermost structure on the first surface of the glass substrate and located adjacent to an edge of one side of the glass substrate, and a display area including a plurality of light emitting areas on the first surface of the glass substrate and located farther from the edge of the one side of the glass substrate than the outermost structure is. A minimum distance from the side surface of the glass substrate to the outermost structure is equal to 130 ?m or less.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method of providing a proximal user networking service by means of a near-field communication network and a system therefor. Specifically, the present disclosure implements an environment in which, when an ad packet is broadcast using a certain host device, a guest device that receives the ad packet in the vicinity uploads relevant information to a service server, thereby allowing the host device to check guest devices that have been present in proximity thereto in the vicinity.

Abstract: A display device includes: a base substrate; a first pixel electrode, a second pixel electrode, and a third pixel electrode arranged on the base substrate to be spaced apart from each other; a pixel defining film on the first pixel electrode, the second pixel electrode, and the third pixel electrode and including a first opening exposing the first pixel electrode, a second opening exposing the second pixel electrode and spaced apart from the first opening, and a third opening exposing the third pixel electrode and spaced apart from the first opening and the second opening; a first organic layer on the first pixel electrode exposed by the first opening; a second organic layer on the second pixel electrode exposed by the second opening; and a third organic layer on the third pixel electrode exposed by the third opening.

Abstract: A logistics control system includes: a processor configured to control an operation of the logistics control system; and a memory storing instructions executable by the processor, wherein the processor is configured to execute the instructions to: obtain barcode information about an article from a barcode information obtaining module provided in the logistics control system and configured to obtain the barcode information attached to the article; obtain image information about the article from an image information obtaining module configured to obtain the image information about the article by synchronizing a photographing time point of the barcode information obtaining module with a photographing time point of the barcode information obtaining module; and monitor the article based on the barcode information and the image information.

Abstract: A drug conjugate, composition, and method for delivering active antimicrobials based on existing antibiotics through a hexose phosphate transporter (UhpT) by conjugating the antimicrobials with non-metabolizable hexose phosphates. Methods of co-administering antibiotics with non-metabolizable hexose phosphates as antimicrobials are also disclosed. Non-metabolizable hexose phosphates can constitutively and strongly induce expression of UhpT which significantly improves the efficacy and/or antimicrobial spectrum of antibiotics. This drug conjugate, composition and method will permit reuse of many FDA approved antibiotics that have been abandoned or fallen into disuse due to their current low efficacy and/or resistance to these antibiotics by pathogens.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for producing a polyamide with controlled activator addition, and a polyamide produced thereby, the method allowing a polymerization conversion rate and a polydispersity index (PDI) to be enhanced by controlling the addition of an activator so as to prevent a gelation phenomenon that occurs during anionic polymerization.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for preventing a content leak, including: a view request receiving unit for receiving a content view request for view target content to obtain content viewer information; a marker form determining unit for determining a marker form regarding a location of the view target content where a marker for each character is added, according to the content viewer information; a marking method determining unit for determining a marking method regarding a type or order of markers added to the marker form; and a modified content generating unit for generating modified content by adding, to the view target content, one or more markers corresponding to the content viewer information, based on the marker form and the marking method.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a novel anti-HER2 antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof used in the prevention or treatment of cancer, a chimeric antigen receptor including the same, and uses thereof. The antibody of the present disclosure is an antibody that specifically binds to HER2 which is highly expressed in cancer cells (particularly, breast cancer or gastric cancer cells), and binds to an epitope that is different from an epitope to which trastuzumab binds.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of messaging service. The method includes receiving, by at least one server, a chat request for creating a chatroom directed to a transaction that a user has entered into with a first entity. The method further includes creating, by the at least one server in response to receipt of the chat request, a first chatroom that is directed to the transaction and is accessible by the first entity and the user on a messaging application installed in a computing terminal such that the first entity sends one or more messages containing information about the transaction to the user via the first chatroom.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing a polyamide by coordinated anionic ring-opening polymerization and a polyamide produced thereby, wherein metal alkoxide as an initiator and metal hydride as a catalyst are added to enable polymerization having a narrow molecular weight distribution and uniform molecular weight within a short polymerization reaction time at a low temperature, without a separate vacuum process, as compared with an existing polymerization method.

Abstract: The present invention is configured to compare a signal strength based on a position value of a wireless LAN AP recorded in a wireless LAN AP position database (120) with a signal strength based on the wireless LAN AP information of nearby wireless LAN APs and a detected position value obtained through actual search performed by position detection devices (88 and 84). When the signal strength based on the wireless LAN AP information of the nearby wireless LAN APs and the detected position value obtained through actual search performed by the position detection devices (88 and 84) is higher, it means that the detected position value is closer to a corresponding wireless LAN. Accordingly, the position value of the corresponding wireless LAN AP in the wireless LAN AP position database (120) and the signal strength are updated by being replaced with the value obtained through the actual search.

Abstract: An example electronic device includes a housing including a first housing, a second housing, and a third housing; a hinge part including a first hinge part and a second hinge part; a display including a first area arranged in the first housing, a second area arranged in the second housing, and a third area arranged in the third housing; at least one sensor; a communication module; a processor; and a memory, wherein the memory may store instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to: detect, through the at least one sensor, whether a state of the electronic device is changed from a first state or a second state to a third state in which the second housing is expanded by a predetermined angle or more with respect to the first housing and the third housing centering on the hinge part; identify, through the communication module, whether an external electronic device has established communication with or is capable of establishing communication with the electronic device when it is detected that the stat

Abstract: A method and apparatus for detecting an abnormality of a manufacturing facility is disclosed. According to an example embodiment of the present disclosure, a learning model generating method for manufacturing facility abnormality detection may include receiving a measured value for a normal state of a manufacturing facility collected through a multi-sensor on a time-by-time basis, generating a learning model including a predetermined weight set and training the learning model using the measured value, and determining, using the learning model, a threshold corresponding to a boundary between the normal state and an abnormal state of the manufacturing facility and a criterion for determining the abnormal state in a local window representing a predetermined time interval.

Abstract: The present invention relates to: a novel antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof for use in the treatment of cancer by targeting B cell malignancies; a chimeric antigen receptor comprising the same; and uses thereof. The antibody of the present invention is an antibody specifically binding to CD19 highly expressed in cancer cells (particularly, blood cancer) and has very low homology compared to the CDR sequences of conventional CD19 target antibodies, and thus the sequence thereof is unique. In addition, cells expressing a chimeric antigen receptor comprising an anti-CD19 antibody or antigen-binding fragment of the present invention induce immune cell activity in response to a positive cell line expressing CD19, and thus can be usefully used as a therapeutic agent for CAR-immune cells.

Abstract: A display device unit includes: a display device; and a sound element disposed at a side surface or a rear surface of the display device, where the sound element includes a vibration material layer which provides a sound based on an electric field applied therein, and a pair of electrodes which generates the electric field in the vibration material layer.