Abstract: A battery module includes a plurality of secondary battery cells, a housing member accommodating a plurality of the secondary battery cells therein, and an insulating member disposed on an inner surface of the housing member, preventing flow of electrical current to the housing member, having a heat transfer function to discharge heat of the secondary battery cell externally, and formed to have a predetermined thickness.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes an active pattern which includes a lower pattern, and a sheet pattern that is spaced apart from the lower pattern in a first direction, a gate structure on the lower pattern that includes a gate electrode that surrounds the sheet pattern, the gate electrode extending in a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction, and a source/drain pattern on the lower pattern and in contact with the sheet pattern. A contact surface between the sheet pattern and the source/drain pattern has a first width in the second direction, and the sheet pattern has a second width in the second direction that is greater than the first width.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a multi-channel active pattern, a plurality of gate structures on the multi-channel active pattern and spaced apart from each other in a first direction, the plurality of gate structures including a gate electrode that extends in a second direction different from the first direction, a source/drain recess between the adjacent gate structures, and a source/drain pattern on the multi-channel active pattern in the source/drain recess, wherein the source/drain pattern includes: a semiconductor liner layer including silicon-germanium and extending along the source/drain recess, a semiconductor filling layer including silicon-germanium on the semiconductor liner layer, and at least one or more semiconductor insertion layers between the semiconductor liner layer and the semiconductor filling layer, and wherein the at least one or more semiconductor insertion layers have a saddle structure.

Abstract: A thermoelectric module is provided. The thermoelectric module includes: a first thermoelectric material unit including a first unit thermoelectric material disposed in a first direction; and a second thermoelectric material unit electrically connected to the first thermoelectric material unit and including a second unit thermoelectric material disposed in a second direction that intersects the first direction.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for differentiating motor neurons from tonsil-derived mesenchymal stem cells, and a cell therapy agent using the same. The differentiation method of the present disclosure exhibits high differentiation potency into motor neurons, and thus enables a large quantity of motor neurons to be secured. Since the cells which are differentiated according to the present disclosure are obtained using discarded tonsillar tissues, there are fewer ethical issues. In addition, the cells are highly applicable as a cell therapy agent because they can be obtained easily in large quantities.

Abstract: The invention relates to a vehicle tent, and the vehicle tent comprises a waterproof sheet that makes up an outer cover of the vehicle tent, comprising a opening part forming a opening rearward, where the opening part connects to each of the rear door, rear panel, and bumper panel, a tent fixture devices that are embedded at a tip of the opening part, by which using the predetermined elastic force of the waterproof sheet, an upper surface of the opening part covers a back surface of the rear door, being inserted and combined to the rear door, where two sides of the opening part is inserted and combined to a gap formed at the rear panel, and where a bottom surface of the opening part is inserted and combined to the inner side of the bumper panel, a blocking sheet that is connected to the waterproof sheet inwardly, where an upper surface is inserted to a gap between the rear door and rear panel, where two sides cover sides of the rear panel, where a bottom surface covers a bottom surface of the rear panel and a

Abstract: The invention relates to a vehicle tent, and the vehicle tent comprises a waterproof sheet that makes up an outer cover of the vehicle tent, comprising a opening part forming a opening rearward, where the opening part connects to each of the rear door, rear panel, and bumper panel, a tent fixture devices that are embedded at a tip of the opening part, by which using the predetermined elastic force of the waterproof sheet, an upper surface of the opening part covers a back surface of the rear door, being inserted and combined to the rear door, where two sides of the opening part is inserted and combined to a gap formed at the rear panel, and where a bottom surface of the opening part is inserted and combined to the inner side of the bumper panel, a blocking sheet that is connected to the waterproof sheet inwardly, where an upper surface is inserted to a gap between the rear door and rear panel, where two sides cover sides of the rear panel, where a bottom surface covers a bottom surface of the rear panel and a

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device includes a first substrate having a plurality of first electrodes, a second substrate facing the first substrate and having a plurality of second electrodes perpendicular to the first electrodes to define sub-pixels at intersection regions between the first and second electrodes, a liquid crystal layer between the first and second substrates, a plurality of color filters between the first and second substrates adapted to correspond to respective sub-pixels, the color filters including first color filters and second color filters having a different shape than the first color filters, a black matrix between the color filters, the black matrix including vertical portions, horizontal portions, and step portions, each of the step portions corresponding to a respective second color filter, and a plurality of patterned spacers between the first and second substrates, each of the patterned spacers overlaps with a respective step-portion of the black matrix.