Abstract: A display device, includes: a display panel including a pixel electrically coupled to a gate line and a data line; a gate driver configured to provide a gate signal to the gate line; and a data driver configured to provide a data signal to the data line, wherein the gate driver is configured to sequentially provide a first gate signal and a second gate signal to the gate line during a first frame period, wherein the data driver is configured to provide a first data signal to the data line in response to the first gate signal, and to provide a second data signal to the data line in response to the second gate signal, and wherein the second data signal is different from the first data signal and varies dependent on the first data signal.

Abstract: Disclosed is a lactic acid bacteria culture of mung bean obtained by culturing lactic acid bacteria in a culture medium containing mung bean extract. The culture contains the mung bean extract and GABA (ϝ Aminobutyric acid), so that it exhibits effects of promoting collagen synthesis and alleviating inflammation. Accordingly, the cosmetic composition containing the culture can be usefully used as a cosmetic composition for promoting collagen biosynthesis, preventing or improving skin senescence, ant i-inflammatory and preventing or improving skin injury.

Abstract: Disclosed are a composition comprising an organic acid extract of Torilidis Fructus, which has a sterilization effect on spores of spore-forming microorganisms including fungi and bacteria, and a method of sterilizing spores and vegetative cells using the composition.

Abstract: Disclosed is a lactic acid bacteria culture of mung bean obtained by culturing lactic acid bacteria in a culture medium containing mung bean extract. The culture contains the mung bean extract and GABA (ϝ˜ Aminobutyric acid), so that it exhibits effects of promoting collagen synthesis and alleviating inflammation. Accordingly, the cosmetic composition containing the culture can be usefully used as a cosmetic composition for promoting collagen biosynthesis, preventing or improving skin senescence, anti-inflammatory and preventing or improving skin injury.

Abstract: Disclosed are a composition comprising an organic acid extract of Torilidis Fructus, which has a sterilization effect on spores of spore-forming microorganisms including fungi and bacteria, and a method of sterilizing spores and vegetative cells using the composition.