Abstract: A display device includes a first semiconductor layer disposed on a substrate; a first insulating layer disposed on the first semiconductor layer; a scan line disposed on the first insulating layer; a second insulating layer on the scan line; an inverted scan line on the second insulating layer; a third insulating layer disposed on the inverted scan line; a second semiconductor layer disposed on the third insulating layer; a fourth insulating layer disposed on the second semiconductor layer; an initializing voltage line disposed on the fourth insulating layer and overlapping the scan line; a first transistor including a channel disposed in the first semiconductor layer and receiving a gate signal through the scan line; and a second transistor including a channel disposed in the second semiconductor layer and receiving a gate signal through the inverted scan line.

Abstract: An electrohydraulic microjet drug delivery device includes: a discharge body provided with a power supply unit in which electric energy is stored; and a medicinal fluid delivery body detachably attached to the discharge body, the medicinal fluid delivery body including a pressure generation unit configured to store a pressure generation liquid, a medicinal fluid storage unit configured to store a medicinal fluid, an elastic separation membrane installed between the pressure generation unit and the medicinal fluid storage unit and configured to separate the pressure generation liquid and the medicinal fluid, a discharger installed inside the pressure generation unit so as to be submerged in the pressure generation liquid and configured to generate a spark using the electric energy stored in the power supply unit, and a nozzle kept in communication with the medicinal fluid storage unit.

Abstract: An electrohydraulic microjet drug delivery device includes: a discharge body provided with a power supply unit in which electric energy is stored; and a medicinal fluid delivery body detachably attached to the discharge body, the medicinal fluid delivery body including a pressure generation unit configured to store a pressure generation liquid, a medicinal fluid storage unit configured to store a medicinal fluid, an elastic separation membrane installed between the pressure generation unit and the medicinal fluid storage unit and configured to separate the pressure generation liquid and the medicinal fluid, a discharger installed inside the pressure generation unit so as to be submerged in the pressure generation liquid and configured to generate a spark using the electric energy stored in the power supply unit, and a nozzle kept in communication with the medicinal fluid storage unit, wherein when the spark is generated in the discharger, a part of the pressure generation liquid is vaporized and expanded to d

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for reducing the pitching and rolling motion of a vessel, the apparatus including a plurality of buoyancy members spaced apart from each other and vertically slidably mounted on a vessel, a plurality of hydraulic cylinders that are connected to the upper end portions of the respective buoyancy members and receive the locomotive power of the buoyancy members that rise from waves, and a hydraulic connection line provided in such a manner that the hydraulic pressures of the hydraulic cylinders are interconnected, so that the hydraulic pressures, which are generated from the rise of the hydraulic cylinders due to the rise of the buoyancy members located at the peaks of the waves, can be supplied to the hydraulic cylinders located at the troughs of the waves to cause the buoyancy members to fall, thereby increasing the buoyancy of the vessel and restraining the pitching and rolling thereof.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for reducing the pitching and rolling motion of a vessel, the apparatus including a plurality of buoyancy members spaced apart from each other and vertically slidably mounted on a vessel, a plurality of hydraulic cylinders that are connected to the upper end portions of the respective buoyancy members and receive the locomotive power of the buoyancy members that rise from waves, and a hydraulic connection line provided in such a manner that the hydraulic pressures of the hydraulic cylinders are interconnected, so that the hydraulic pressures, which are generated from the rise of the hydraulic cylinders due to the rise of the buoyancy members located at the peaks of the waves, can be supplied to the hydraulic cylinders located at the troughs of the waves to cause the buoyancy members to fall, thereby increasing the buoyancy of the vessel and restraining the pitching and rolling thereof.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for reducing the pitching and rolling motion of a vessel, the apparatus including a plurality of buoyancy members spaced apart from each other and vertically slidably mounted on a vessel, a plurality of hydraulic cylinders that are connected to the upper end portions of the respective buoyancy members and receive the locomotive power of the buoyancy members that rise from waves, and a hydraulic connection line provided in such a manner that the hydraulic pressures of the hydraulic cylinders are interconnected, so that the hydraulic pressures, which are generated from the rise of the hydraulic cylinders due to the rise of the buoyancy members located at the peaks of the waves, can be supplied to the hydraulic cylinders located at the troughs of the waves to cause the buoyancy members to fall, thereby increasing the buoyancy of the vessel and restraining the pitching and rolling thereof.