Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for treating a substrate, the apparatus including: an equipment front end module including a load port and a transfer frame; a process chamber for performing a process treatment on a substrate; and a load lock chamber disposed in a transfer path of the substrate transferred between the transfer frame and the process chamber, in which the load lock chamber includes: a housing having an interior space; a compartmentalizing plate for compartmentalizing the interior space into a first space, and a second space independent of the first space; and an aligning unit for aligning a notch of the substrate provided in any one of the first space and the second space.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and apparatus for reusing wastewater. The method for reusing wastewater disclosed herein includes: generating a mixed wastewater by mixing multiple types of wastewater (S20); performing a first purification by passing the mixed wastewater through a flocculation-sedimentation unit (S40); performing a second purification by passing an effluent of the flocculation-sedimentation unit through a membrane bioreactor (MBR) (S60); performing a third purification by passing an effluent of the MBR through a reverse-osmosis membrane unit (S80); and reusing an effluent of the reverse-osmosis membrane unit as cooling water or industrial water (S100).

Abstract: Provided are a method for fabricating a human nasal turbinate-derived mesenchymal stem cell-based 3D bioprinted construct, and a use thereof, wherein the human nasal turbinate-derived mesenchymal stem cell-based, 3D bioprinted construct is advantageous over conventional mesenchymal stem cell-based, 3D bioprinted constructs in that the former can survive and proliferate stably in vitro and/or in vivo and shows high osteogenic differentiation ability as well, therefore is expected to make a great contribution to the practical use of cellular therapeutic agents.

Abstract: Discussed is a bolting device that effectively protects an internal configuration of a battery pack and increases manufacturing efficiency during a bolting operation. The bolting device for manufacturing a battery pack includes an electric screwdriver provided with a rotation motor; a driver bit connected to the rotation motor to enable a rotation movement and configured to rotate a bolt; a bit guide member provided with a hollow tube such that the driver bit is inserted into an inside of the hollow tube to be movable; and a guide jig provided with a main body configured to be mounted on an upper portion of a pack housing, the main body having a plate shape and having at least one through hole, and a fixing member inserted into the through hole and mounted therein, and having an insertion hole.

Abstract: A memory device prevents generation of an abnormal column address. The memory device includes: a memory cell array; and a column address controller configured to generate a column address of the memory cell array in response to a column address control signal, wherein the column address controller enables the column address control signal when an address signal is input, and wherein the address signal includes a column address signal corresponding to the column address.

Abstract: A memory device prevents generation of an abnormal column address. The memory device includes: a memory cell array; and a column address controller configured to generate a column address of the memory cell array in response to a column address control signal, wherein the column address controller enables the column address control signal when an address signal is input, and wherein the address signal includes a column address signal corresponding to the column address.

Abstract: A display device includes a liquid crystal panel including an upper substrate and a lower substrate facing each other with liquid crystals being disposed therebetween, a first polarizing plate bonded to a front surface of the liquid crystal panel and a touch panel including a lower electrode formed on the upper substrate of the liquid crystal panel and an upper electrode formed on a back surface of the first polarizing plate. The liquid crystal panel further includes a thin film transistor formed on the lower substrate, a pixel electrode connected to the thin film transistor, a color filter formed on the lower substrate and a common electrode formed on the upper substrate and forming an electric field with the pixel electrode.